"arcigno" meaning in All languages combined

See arcigno on Wiktionary

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/ Forms: arcigna [feminine], arcigni [masculine, plural], arcigne [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -iɲɲo Etymology: Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”). Etymology templates: {{unc|it}} Uncertain, {{der|it|fr|rechigner||to display reluctance}} French rechigner (“to display reluctance”) Head templates: {{it-adj}} arcigno (feminine arcigna, masculine plural arcigni, feminine plural arcigne)
  1. severe and offputting; forbidding, grim Categories (topical): Facial expressions Synonyms: severo, accigliato, scostante, truce
    Sense id: en-arcigno-it-adj-~7W~o~JF Disambiguation of Facial expressions: 47 53 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (archaic) sour, acerbic Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Facial expressions Synonyms: amaro, acerbo, aspro
    Sense id: en-arcigno-it-adj-V8gJ6SF~ Disambiguation of Facial expressions: 47 53 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arcignamente

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for arcigno meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arcignamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rechigner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to display reluctance"
      },
      "expansion": "French rechigner (“to display reluctance”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arcigna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcigni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcigne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arcigno (feminine arcigna, masculine plural arcigni, feminine plural arcigne)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧cì‧gno"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Facial expressions",
          "orig": "it:Facial expressions",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Nonverbal communication",
            "Head and neck",
            "Communication",
            "Body parts",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "severe and offputting; forbidding, grim"
      ],
      "id": "en-arcigno-it-adj-~7W~o~JF",
      "links": [
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "offputting",
          "offputting"
        ],
        [
          "forbidding",
          "forbidding"
        ],
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "severo"
        },
        {
          "word": "accigliato"
        },
        {
          "word": "scostante"
        },
        {
          "word": "truce"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Facial expressions",
          "orig": "it:Facial expressions",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Nonverbal communication",
            "Head and neck",
            "Communication",
            "Body parts",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sour, acerbic"
      ],
      "id": "en-arcigno-it-adj-V8gJ6SF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "acerbic",
          "acerbic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sour, acerbic"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "acerbo"
        },
        {
          "word": "aspro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɲɲo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arcigno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Italian/iɲɲo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/iɲɲo/3 syllables",
    "it:Facial expressions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arcignamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rechigner",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to display reluctance"
      },
      "expansion": "French rechigner (“to display reluctance”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but possibly from French rechigner (“to display reluctance”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arcigna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcigni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcigne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arcigno (feminine arcigna, masculine plural arcigni, feminine plural arcigne)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ar‧cì‧gno"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "severe and offputting; forbidding, grim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "offputting",
          "offputting"
        ],
        [
          "forbidding",
          "forbidding"
        ],
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "severo"
        },
        {
          "word": "accigliato"
        },
        {
          "word": "scostante"
        },
        {
          "word": "truce"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sour, acerbic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "acerbic",
          "acerbic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sour, acerbic"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "acerbo"
        },
        {
          "word": "aspro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈt͡ʃiɲ.ɲo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɲɲo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arcigno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.