"arbre" meaning in All languages combined

See arbre on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈa.βɾə] [Central], [ˈa.bɾə] [Balearic], [ˈaɾ.bɾe] [Valencia], [ˈa.bɾe] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-arbre.wav Forms: arbres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin arborem f. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|arbor|arborem||g=f|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin arborem f, {{inh+|ca|la|arbor|arborem|g=f}} Inherited from Latin arborem f Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} arbre m (plural arbres)
  1. tree Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees Related terms: arboradura, arborètum, arbori, arbust
    Sense id: en-arbre-ca-noun-3Jxe24st Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: arbrat, arbratge, arbre argentat, arbre binari, arbre de decisió, arbre de ferro, arbre de l'amor, arbre de Nadal, arbre de Virgínia, arbre del pa, arbre del paradís, arbre genealògic, arbreda

Noun [French]

IPA: /aʁbʁ/, [zab] [Louisiana] Audio: Fr-arbre-fr-Paris.ogg , Fr-arbre.ogg Forms: arbres [plural]
Rhymes: -aʁbʁ Etymology: Inherited from Old French arbre, from Latin arborem. See also Catalan arbre, Italian albero, Occitan arbre, Portuguese árvore, Romanian arbore. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-ola|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|arbre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French arbre, {{inh+|fr|fro|arbre}} Inherited from Old French arbre, {{inh|fr|la|arbor|arborem}} Latin arborem, {{cog|ca|arbre}} Catalan arbre, {{cog|it|albero}} Italian albero, {{cog|oc|arbre}} Occitan arbre, {{cog|pt|árvore}} Portuguese árvore, {{cog|ro|arbore}} Romanian arbore Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} arbre m (plural arbres)
  1. tree (plant, diagram, anything in the form of a tree) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-arbre-fr-noun-~hxJEfUn
  2. axle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-arbre-fr-noun-zRj1JP5j
  3. (mechanics) drive shaft Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mechanics Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-arbre-fr-noun--JkXCSsT Disambiguation of Trees: 22 2 76 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 2 96 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 98 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arbre à cames, arbre à chat, arbre à pain, arbre à palabres, arbre à perruque, arbre aux papillons, arbre de couche, arbre de Judas, arbre de Judée, arbre de mai, arbre de Noël, arbre de vie, arbre fruitier, arbre généalogique, arbre moteur, c’est au fruit que l’on connaît l’arbre, entre l’arbre et l’écorce, la pomme ne tombe jamais loin de l’arbre, limite des arbres, pinson des arbres

Noun [Norman]

Forms: arbres [plural]
Etymology: From Old French arbre. Etymology templates: {{inh|nrf|fro|arbre}} Old French arbre Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|arbres||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} arbre m (plural arbres), {{nrf-noun|m}} arbre m (plural arbres)
  1. (Jersey, Guernsey) tree Tags: Guernsey, Jersey, masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees Derived forms: arbre à lupîns (english: tree lupin), arbre dé fanmil'ye (english: family tree), arbre d'Noué (english: Christmas tree)

Noun [Occitan]

IPA: /ˈaɾbɾe/ Audio: LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav Forms: arbres [plural]
Head templates: {{head|oc|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} arbre m, {{oc-noun|m}} arbre m (plural arbres)
  1. tree Tags: Languedoc, masculine Synonyms: aibre, aubre [Provençal], aure

Noun [Old French]

Forms: arbre oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], arbres [oblique, plural], arbres [nominative, singular], arbre [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin arborem f. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|arbor|arborem|g=f}} Latin arborem f Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} arbre oblique singular, m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)
  1. tree
    Sense id: en-arbre-fro-noun-3Jxe24st Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old Occitan]

Forms: arbres [oblique, plural], arbres [nominative, singular], arbre [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin arborem f. Etymology templates: {{inh|pro|la|arbor|arborem|g=f}} Latin arborem f Head templates: {{head|pro|noun|oblique plural|arbres|nominative singular|arbres|nominative plural|arbre|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} arbre m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre), {{pro-noun|m}} arbre m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)
  1. tree Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-arbre-pro-noun-3Jxe24st Categories (other): Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "word": "arbrat"
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        {
          "word": "arbratge"
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        {
          "word": "arbre argentat"
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        {
          "word": "arbre binari"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbre de decisió"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbre de ferro"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbre de l'amor"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbre de Nadal"
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        {
          "word": "arbre de Virgínia"
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        {
          "word": "arbre del pa"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbre del paradís"
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        {
          "word": "arbre genealògic"
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          "word": "arbreda"
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          "word": "arboradura"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbre à cames"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbre à chat"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbre à pain"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbre aux papillons"
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      "word": "arbre de couche"
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      "word": "arbre de Judée"
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      "word": "arbre de mai"
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      "word": "arbre de Noël"
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      "word": "arbre de vie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbre fruitier"
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      "word": "arbre généalogique"
    },
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      "word": "arbre moteur"
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "la pomme ne tombe jamais loin de l’arbre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "limite des arbres"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pinson des arbres"
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    {
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        "2": "arbre"
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      "expansion": "Catalan arbre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "albero"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian albero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "arbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan arbre",
      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "árvore"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese árvore",
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    },
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        "1": "ro",
        "2": "arbore"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian arbore",
      "name": "cog"
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zab]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʁbʁ"
    }
  ],
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}

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  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
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        },
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "tree lupin",
          "word": "arbre à lupîns"
        },
        {
          "english": "family tree",
          "word": "arbre dé fanmil'ye"
        },
        {
          "english": "Christmas tree",
          "word": "arbre d'Noué"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From All Saints' Day to Christmas a tree does not know what you do to it.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 536:",
          "text": "De la Toussaint à Noué un arbre ne sait pas chu que nou li fait.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-arbre-nrm-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey, Guernsey) tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
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  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Languedocien",
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-arbre-oc-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aibre"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Provençal"
          ],
          "word": "aubre"
        },
        {
          "word": "aure"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Languedoc",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɾbɾe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "âbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: âbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: âbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "âbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: âbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: âbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "aîbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: aîbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: aîbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "arbre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: arbre\n→ English: arbor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: arbre\n→ English: arbor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "airbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: airbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: airbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "arbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: arbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: arbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "abe"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: abe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: abe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "åbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: åbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: åbe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbor",
        "4": "arborem",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arborem f",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin arborem f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre oblique singular, m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-arbre-fro-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "arbre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: arbre, aibre, aubre (Provençal), aure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: arbre, aibre, aubre (Provençal), aure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbor",
        "4": "arborem",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arborem f",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin arborem f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "oblique plural",
        "4": "arbres",
        "5": "nominative singular",
        "6": "arbres",
        "7": "nominative plural",
        "8": "arbre",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)",
      "name": "pro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Occitan",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from the trees, the leaves were falling",
          "ref": "c. 1145, Bernard de Ventadour, Lancan vei per mei la landa:",
          "text": "dels arbres chazer la folha",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-arbre-pro-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arbrat"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbratge"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre argentat"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre binari"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de decisió"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de ferro"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de l'amor"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de Nadal"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de Virgínia"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre del pa"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre del paradís"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre genealògic"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbreda"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbor",
        "4": "arborem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arborem f",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbor",
        "4": "arborem",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin arborem f",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arborem f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (plural arbres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arboradura"
    },
    {
      "word": "arborètum"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbori"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbust"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.βɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.bɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɾ.bɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.bɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-arbre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arbre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arbre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arbre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-arbre.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/aʁbʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/aʁbʁ/1 syllable",
    "fr:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arbre à cames"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre à chat"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre à pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre à palabres"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre à perruque"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre aux papillons"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de couche"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de Judas"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de Judée"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de mai"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de Noël"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre de vie"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre fruitier"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre généalogique"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbre moteur"
    },
    {
      "word": "c’est au fruit que l’on connaît l’arbre"
    },
    {
      "word": "entre l’arbre et l’écorce"
    },
    {
      "word": "la pomme ne tombe jamais loin de l’arbre"
    },
    {
      "word": "limite des arbres"
    },
    {
      "word": "pinson des arbres"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "arbor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: arbor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: arbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "itc-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arbre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arbre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French arbre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbor",
        "4": "arborem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arborem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "arbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan arbre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "albero"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian albero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "arbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan arbre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "árvore"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese árvore",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "arbore"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian arbore",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French arbre, from Latin arborem. See also Catalan arbre, Italian albero, Occitan arbre, Portuguese árvore, Romanian arbore.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (plural arbres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree (plant, diagram, anything in the form of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "axle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drive shaft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "drive shaft",
          "drive shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) drive shaft"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʁbʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arbre-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-arbre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-arbre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-arbre-fr-Paris.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arbre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Fr-arbre.ogg/Fr-arbre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Fr-arbre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zab]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʁbʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tree lupin",
      "word": "arbre à lupîns"
    },
    {
      "english": "family tree",
      "word": "arbre dé fanmil'ye"
    },
    {
      "english": "Christmas tree",
      "word": "arbre d'Noué"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arbre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French arbre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "arbres",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (plural arbres)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (plural arbres)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Guernsey Norman",
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman masculine nouns",
        "Norman nouns",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Norman terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nrf:Trees"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From All Saints' Day to Christmas a tree does not know what you do to it.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 536:",
          "text": "De la Toussaint à Noué un arbre ne sait pas chu que nou li fait.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey, Guernsey) tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (plural arbres)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Languedocien",
        "Occitan countable nouns",
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan masculine nouns",
        "Occitan nouns",
        "Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Languedoc",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɾbɾe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-arbre.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aibre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Provençal"
      ],
      "word": "aubre"
    },
    {
      "word": "aure"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "âbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: âbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: âbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-cha",
            "2": "âbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Champenois: âbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Champenois: âbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "aîbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: aîbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: aîbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "arbre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: arbre\n→ English: arbor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: arbre\n→ English: arbor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "airbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: airbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: airbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "arbre"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: arbre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: arbre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "abe"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: abe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: abe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "åbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: åbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: åbe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbor",
        "4": "arborem",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arborem f",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin arborem f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbre oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre oblique singular, m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "arbre",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: arbre, aibre, aubre (Provençal), aure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: arbre, aibre, aubre (Provençal), aure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbor",
        "4": "arborem",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arborem f",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin arborem f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbres",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arbre",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "oblique plural",
        "4": "arbres",
        "5": "nominative singular",
        "6": "arbres",
        "7": "nominative plural",
        "8": "arbre",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "arbre m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)",
      "name": "pro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Occitan",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Occitan lemmas",
        "Old Occitan masculine nouns",
        "Old Occitan nouns",
        "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old Occitan terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from the trees, the leaves were falling",
          "ref": "c. 1145, Bernard de Ventadour, Lancan vei per mei la landa:",
          "text": "dels arbres chazer la folha",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arbre meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'arbre oblique singular or', originally 'arbre oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "arbre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "arbre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'arbre oblique singular or', originally 'arbre oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "arbre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "arbre",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'arbre oblique singular or' in 'arbre oblique singular, m (oblique plural arbres, nominative singular arbres, nominative plural arbre)'",
  "path": [
    "arbre"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "arbre",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.