See apostoł on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "apostoł",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Polish: apostoł, aposztoł (Middle Polish), apostół (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: apostoł, aposztoł (Middle Polish), apostół (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "apostōł",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: apostōł, aposztōł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: apostōł, aposztōł"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "apoštol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech apoštol",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech apoštol. First attested in the first half of the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apostolski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "apostolski",
"adj2": "apostołów"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m pers (related adjective apostolski or apostołów)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 2 3 9 2 10 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 2 2 12 2 9 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 234:",
"text": "Yaco mowy s[więty] P[aweł] apostol",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 91:",
"text": "Na swyantho swyanthego Iacuba apostola",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 241:",
"text": "Patrz na Pyotra apostola",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 527:",
"text": "Tako ta ista dwa apostoły... naleźli wszytko (hi duo discipuli... cuncta reppererunt)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 177b:",
"text": "Xpt mily o dwcz on apostolu movy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 172b:",
"text": "Svączy appostoli szøcz oni tho byly czynily",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 53:",
"text": "Pamyøcz czczącz... blogoslawyonych apostolow (memoriam venerantes... beatorum apostolorum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1456, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume VI, Sandomierz, page 263:",
"text": "Panye..., yenszesz rzekl apostolom twim: Pokoy moy davam vam (domine..., qui dixisti apostolis tuis: Pacem do vobis)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 172b:",
"text": "Xt mily gest on swe swøthe appostoli... nauczal byl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887 [Fifteenth century], Wacław Ubogi z Brodni, edited by Lucjan Malinowski, Modlitwy Wacława. Zabytek języka polskiego z wieku XV odkryty i skopjowany przez Aleksandra Przezdzieckiego wydał i objaśnił Lucyjan Malinowski, Krakow, Brodnia, page 51b:",
"text": "Blogoslawieny apostolowie, Simunye y Tadeussv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 62:",
"text": "Towariszstwo dacz raczy ss twoymy swątimi apostoli y mączenniky (cum tuis sanctis apostolis et martyribus)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page 120 arg:",
"text": "O apostoloch",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apostle"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-zlw-opl-noun-UjpBxMDt",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Apostle",
"Apostle"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) Apostle"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/apɔstɔːɫ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/apɔstoɫ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apostołka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "apostolski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "apostolski",
"f": "apostołka"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m pers (female equivalent apostołka, related adjective apostolski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 19 14 21 6 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apostle (pioneer or early advocate of a particular cause, prophet of a belief)"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-pl-noun-Ga6sPq4K",
"links": [
[
"apostle",
"apostle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 19 14 21 6 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apostle (missionary, or leader of a religious mission, especially one in the early Christian Church)"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-pl-noun-54GYbqLo",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"apostle",
"apostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) apostle (missionary, or leader of a religious mission, especially one in the early Christian Church)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 19 14 21 6 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advisor; caregiver; mentor"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-pl-noun-7XAJdBvK",
"links": [
[
"advisor",
"advisor"
],
[
"caregiver",
"caregiver"
],
[
"mentor",
"mentor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) advisor; caregiver; mentor"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 19 14 21 6 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, envoy; spy; eavesdropper"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-pl-noun-OsFFKV6q",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
],
[
"spy",
"spy"
],
[
"eavesdropper",
"eavesdropper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) messenger, envoy; spy; eavesdropper"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "apostołowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 19 14 21 6 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apostolstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "apostołować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apostle (any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus to preach and spread the Gospel)"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-pl-noun-jJPZCV-6",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Apostle",
"Apostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Apostle (any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus to preach and spread the Gospel)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "apostolat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "p"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"large, awkward boots"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-pl-noun-Ao0ekpgi",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the plural) large, awkward boots"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apostoł m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m animacy unattested",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "-",
"accs": "apostoł",
"datp": "-",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "-",
"gens": "apostoł",
"insp": "-",
"inss": "-",
"locp": "-",
"locs": "-",
"nomp": "-",
"rnoms": "apostoł",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "-"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 21 9 15 3 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 13 9 16 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 11 13 3 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 10 13 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 17 6 15 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 19 14 21 6 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liturgical book used in the Orthodox Church"
],
"id": "en-apostoł-pl-noun-8mdm21JX",
"links": [
[
"liturgical",
"liturgical"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"Orthodox Church",
"Orthodox Church"
]
],
"qualifier": "Orthodoxy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, Orthodoxy) liturgical book used in the Orthodox Church"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Male people"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "apostoł",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Polish: apostoł, aposztoł (Middle Polish), apostół (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: apostoł, aposztoł (Middle Polish), apostół (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "apostōł",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: apostōł, aposztōł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: apostōł, aposztōł"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "EL.",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "apoštol"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech apoštol",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the first half of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "first half of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the first half of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech apoštol. First attested in the first half of the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apostolski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "apostolski",
"adj2": "apostołów"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m pers (related adjective apostolski or apostołów)",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish personal nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 234:",
"text": "Yaco mowy s[więty] P[aweł] apostol",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 91:",
"text": "Na swyantho swyanthego Iacuba apostola",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 241:",
"text": "Patrz na Pyotra apostola",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 527:",
"text": "Tako ta ista dwa apostoły... naleźli wszytko (hi duo discipuli... cuncta reppererunt)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 177b:",
"text": "Xpt mily o dwcz on apostolu movy",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 172b:",
"text": "Svączy appostoli szøcz oni tho byly czynily",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 53:",
"text": "Pamyøcz czczącz... blogoslawyonych apostolow (memoriam venerantes... beatorum apostolorum)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1456, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume VI, Sandomierz, page 263:",
"text": "Panye..., yenszesz rzekl apostolom twim: Pokoy moy davam vam (domine..., qui dixisti apostolis tuis: Pacem do vobis)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 172b:",
"text": "Xt mily gest on swe swøthe appostoli... nauczal byl",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887 [Fifteenth century], Wacław Ubogi z Brodni, edited by Lucjan Malinowski, Modlitwy Wacława. Zabytek języka polskiego z wieku XV odkryty i skopjowany przez Aleksandra Przezdzieckiego wydał i objaśnił Lucyjan Malinowski, Krakow, Brodnia, page 51b:",
"text": "Blogoslawieny apostolowie, Simunye y Tadeussv",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 62:",
"text": "Towariszstwo dacz raczy ss twoymy swątimi apostoli y mączenniky (cum tuis sanctis apostolis et martyribus)",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski, Greater Poland, page 120 arg:",
"text": "O apostoloch",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apostle"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Apostle",
"Apostle"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) Apostle"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/apɔstɔːɫ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/apɔstoɫ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish pluralia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apostołka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "apostolski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "apostolski",
"f": "apostołka"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m pers (female equivalent apostołka, related adjective apostolski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apostle (pioneer or early advocate of a particular cause, prophet of a belief)"
],
"links": [
[
"apostle",
"apostle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"apostle (missionary, or leader of a religious mission, especially one in the early Christian Church)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"apostle",
"apostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) apostle (missionary, or leader of a religious mission, especially one in the early Christian Church)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"advisor; caregiver; mentor"
],
"links": [
[
"advisor",
"advisor"
],
[
"caregiver",
"caregiver"
],
[
"mentor",
"mentor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) advisor; caregiver; mentor"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, envoy; spy; eavesdropper"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
],
[
"spy",
"spy"
],
[
"eavesdropper",
"eavesdropper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) messenger, envoy; spy; eavesdropper"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish pluralia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apostolstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "apostołować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoła",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "apostołowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apostolat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Apostle (any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus to preach and spread the Gospel)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Apostle",
"Apostle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Apostle (any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus to preach and spread the Gospel)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish pluralia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "p"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"large, awkward boots"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the plural) large, awkward boots"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish pluralia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔw/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "zlw-opl",
"4": "EL.",
"5": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "apostoł"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "apòsztół"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian apòsztół",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "apôsztel"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian apôsztel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish apostoł. Compare Kashubian apòsztół and Slovincian apôsztel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apostoł m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apostoł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "apostoł m animacy unattested",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pos‧toł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accp": "-",
"accs": "apostoł",
"datp": "-",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "-",
"gens": "apostoł",
"insp": "-",
"inss": "-",
"locp": "-",
"locs": "-",
"nomp": "-",
"rnoms": "apostoł",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "-"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"liturgical book used in the Orthodox Church"
],
"links": [
[
"liturgical",
"liturgical"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"Orthodox Church",
"Orthodox Church"
]
],
"qualifier": "Orthodoxy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, Orthodoxy) liturgical book used in the Orthodox Church"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.tɔw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpɔs.toɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstɔw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "aposztoł"
},
{
"roman": "Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia",
"word": "apostół"
}
],
"word": "apostoł"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apostoł meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'apostoł m animacy unattested' in 'apostoł m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"apostoł"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "apostoł",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.