"ancus" meaning in All languages combined

See ancus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈan.kus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäŋkʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈan.kus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäŋkus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain; possibly from angō (“to draw together, to strangle”). It could also be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), but this is a neuter s-stem noun (like e.g. genus), a formation unknown to adjectives. If from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), it would possibly be cognate with Latin angulus (“angle”) and hence English angle. Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂énkos||curve}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂énkos||curve}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), {{cog|la|angulus||angle}} Latin angulus (“angle”), {{cog|en|angle}} English angle Head templates: {{la-adj|ancus}} ancus (feminine anca, neuter ancum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|ancus}} Forms: anca [feminine], ancum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], ancus [masculine, nominative, singular], anca [feminine, nominative, singular], ancum [neuter, nominative, singular], ancī [masculine, nominative, plural], ancae [feminine, nominative, plural], anca [neuter, nominative, plural], ancī [genitive, masculine, singular], ancae [feminine, genitive, singular], ancī [genitive, neuter, singular], ancōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], ancārum [feminine, genitive, plural], ancōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], ancō [dative, masculine, singular], ancae [dative, feminine, singular], ancō [dative, neuter, singular], ancīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], ancum [accusative, masculine, singular], ancam [accusative, feminine, singular], ancum [accusative, neuter, singular], ancōs [accusative, masculine, plural], ancās [accusative, feminine, plural], anca [accusative, neuter, plural], ancō [ablative, masculine, singular], ancā [ablative, feminine, singular], ancō [ablative, neuter, singular], ancīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], ance [masculine, singular, vocative], anca [feminine, singular, vocative], ancum [neuter, singular, vocative], ancī [masculine, plural, vocative], ancae [feminine, plural, vocative], anca [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (hapax, possibly) bent or bound Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, possibly
    Sense id: en-ancus-la-adj-TJ-DLlBS Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin hapax legomena, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂énkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂énkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "angulus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "angle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin angulus (“angle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "angle"
      },
      "expansion": "English angle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from angō (“to draw together, to strangle”). It could also be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), but this is a neuter s-stem noun (like e.g. genus), a formation unknown to adjectives. If from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), it would possibly be cognate with Latin angulus (“angle”) and hence English angle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ancus"
      },
      "expansion": "ancus (feminine anca, neuter ancum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ancus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bent or bound"
      ],
      "id": "en-ancus-la-adj-TJ-DLlBS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent#English"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax, possibly) bent or bound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäŋkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäŋkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂énkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂énkos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "angulus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "angle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin angulus (“angle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "angle"
      },
      "expansion": "English angle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from angō (“to draw together, to strangle”). It could also be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), but this is a neuter s-stem noun (like e.g. genus), a formation unknown to adjectives. If from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énkos (“curve”), it would possibly be cognate with Latin angulus (“angle”) and hence English angle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ance",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ancae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ancus"
      },
      "expansion": "ancus (feminine anca, neuter ancum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ancus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin hapax legomena",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bent or bound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bent",
          "bent#English"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax, possibly) bent or bound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.kus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäŋkʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.kus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäŋkus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ancus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ancus meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, possibly",
  "path": [
    "ancus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ancus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, possibly",
  "path": [
    "ancus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ancus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ancus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ancus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ancus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.