"amphipathic" meaning in All languages combined

See amphipathic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌam.fɪˈpaθ.ɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌæm.fəˈpæ.θɪk/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-amphipathic.wav
Rhymes: -æθɪk Etymology: From amphi- + Ancient Greek παθικός (pathikós, “remaining passive in a sexual intercourse”), from Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “on both sides”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|amphi-|παθικός|lang2=grc|t2=remaining passive in a sexual intercourse}} amphi- + Ancient Greek παθικός (pathikós, “remaining passive in a sexual intercourse”), {{der|en|grc|ἀμφί||on both sides}} Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “on both sides”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} amphipathic (not comparable)
  1. (chemistry) Describing a molecule, such as a detergent, which has both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Chemistry Translations (of a molecule: having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups): anfipatico (Italian), anfipático (Portuguese), anfipático (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-amphipathic-en-adj-8OVZgFvY Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'of a molecule: having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups': 85 15
  2. (biochemistry) Of the surface(s) on a protein, particularly an alpha helix, where one surface of the alpha helix has hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite face has hydrophobic (or lipophilic) amino acids. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Biochemistry Translations (of an alpha helix: having one surface with hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface with hydrophobic or lipophilic aminoacids): anfipático (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-amphipathic-en-adj-fRSOcuEx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with amphi-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with amphi-: 37 63 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 19 81 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'of an alpha helix: having one surface with hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface with hydrophobic or lipophilic aminoacids': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: amphiphilic Derived forms: amphipathicity Related terms: amphiprotic, amphoteric, surfactant

Alternative forms

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      "code": "it",
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      "sense": "of a molecule: having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups",
      "word": "anfipatico"
    },
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      "word": "anfipático"
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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