See amphiphilic on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for amphiphilic meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amphiphilically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amphiphilicity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonamphiphilic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amphi-",
"3": "-philic"
},
"expansion": "amphi- + -philic",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From amphi- + -philic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more amphiphilic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most amphiphilic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amphiphilic (comparative more amphiphilic, superlative most amphiphilic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amphipathic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amphiphobic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amphiprotic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "amphoteric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "surfactant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Hatada, Macromolecular Design of Polymeric Materials, page 45",
"text": "Sequential living polymerizations of hydrophilic and hydrophobic vinyl ethers from these trifunctional initiators give amphiphilic triarmed block copolymers where the hydrophilic segments may be placed either inner or outer layer of the three arms.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being a detergent: having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups."
],
"id": "en-amphiphilic-en-adj-NXQ9rNcp",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"detergent",
"detergent"
],
[
"hydrophilic",
"hydrophilic"
],
[
"hydrophobic",
"hydrophobic"
],
[
"lipophilic",
"lipophilic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, of a molecule) Being a detergent: having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a molecule"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "yhteisliukoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "amfifiilinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "anfifilico"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "anfifílico"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 34",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "anfifílico"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "en:Biochemistry",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with amphi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -philic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones."
],
"id": "en-amphiphilic-en-adj-JWJT-Bdu",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"alpha helix",
"alpha helix"
],
[
"amino acids",
"amino acids"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, of a protein, especially an alpha helix) Having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a protein"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "amfifiilinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "anfifilico"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "anfifílico"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "anfifílico"
}
]
}
],
"word": "amphiphilic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with amphi-",
"English terms suffixed with -philic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amphiphilically"
},
{
"word": "amphiphilicity"
},
{
"word": "nonamphiphilic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amphi-",
"3": "-philic"
},
"expansion": "amphi- + -philic",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From amphi- + -philic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more amphiphilic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most amphiphilic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "amphiphilic (comparative more amphiphilic, superlative most amphiphilic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "amphipathic"
},
{
"word": "amphiphobic"
},
{
"word": "amphiprotic"
},
{
"word": "amphoteric"
},
{
"word": "surfactant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Hatada, Macromolecular Design of Polymeric Materials, page 45",
"text": "Sequential living polymerizations of hydrophilic and hydrophobic vinyl ethers from these trifunctional initiators give amphiphilic triarmed block copolymers where the hydrophilic segments may be placed either inner or outer layer of the three arms.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being a detergent: having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"detergent",
"detergent"
],
[
"hydrophilic",
"hydrophilic"
],
[
"hydrophobic",
"hydrophobic"
],
[
"lipophilic",
"lipophilic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, of a molecule) Being a detergent: having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a molecule"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"alpha helix",
"alpha helix"
],
[
"amino acids",
"amino acids"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, of a protein, especially an alpha helix) Having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a protein"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "yhteisliukoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "amfifiilinen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "anfifilico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "anfifílico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic (or lipophilic) groups",
"word": "anfifílico"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "amfifiilinen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "anfifilico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "anfifílico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having one surface consisting of hydrophilic amino acids and the opposite surface consisting of hydrophobic (or lipophilic) ones",
"word": "anfifílico"
}
],
"word": "amphiphilic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.