"ambacht" meaning in All languages combined

See ambacht on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɑmbɑxt/ Audio: Nl-ambacht.ogg Forms: ambachten [plural], ambachtje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch ambacht, from Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos. The same source has led to the form ambt. Cognate with German Amt. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|ambacht}} Middle Dutch ambacht, {{inh|nl|odt|ambacht}} Old Dutch ambacht, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*ambahtaz}} Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, {{der|nl|cel-gau|ambaxtos}} Gaulish ambaxtos, {{der|nl|cel-pro|*ambaxtos}} Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos, {{m|nl|ambt}} ambt, {{cog|de|Amt}} German Amt Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|ambachtje}} ambacht n (plural ambachten, diminutive ambachtje n)
  1. handcraft, artisanry Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-nl-noun-YMtUT9HC
  2. a feudal corporation of craftsmen from one (group of) artisanal profession(s) Tags: neuter Synonyms: ambachtsgilde
    Sense id: en-ambacht-nl-noun-NsxoDx-Y Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 18 33 33
  3. (historical) legal district
    judicial jurisdiction of a schout (reeve)
    Tags: historical, neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-nl-noun-A3elEGI6 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 18 33 33
  4. (historical) legal district
    a few of the above turned into an allodium
    Tags: historical, neuter Synonyms: ambachtsheerlijkheid
    Sense id: en-ambacht-nl-noun-pOwWb2O0 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 18 33 33
  5. (historical) legal district
    former (Dutch) district for dike management, notably in West Frisia and until 1864 in Rijnland.
    Tags: historical, neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-nl-noun-eIJe6cvy Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 18 33 33 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 17 17 37 0 0 1 2 0 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ambt
Derived forms: ambachtelijk, ambachtsbaas, ambachtsbewaarder, ambachtsgezel, ambachtsgilde, ambachtsheer, ambachtsheerlijkheid, ambachtshuis, ambachtsjongen, ambachtskamer, ambachtsman, ambachtsschool, ambachtsvrouw, ambachtsvrouwe, schoutsambacht

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|ambacht}} Old Dutch ambacht, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*ambahtaz}} Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, {{der|dum|cel-gau|ambaxtos}} Gaulish ambaxtos, {{der|dum|cel-pro|*ambaxtos}} Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=ambacht|head2=|sort=}} ambacht n, {{dum-noun|n|head=ambacht}} ambacht n Inflection templates: {{dum-decl-noun-table|ambacht|ambacht|ambachts|ambachte|ambachte|ambachte|ambachte|ambachten|head=ambacht}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ambacht [nominative, singular], ambachte [nominative, plural], ambacht [accusative, singular], ambachte [accusative, plural], ambachts [genitive, singular], ambachte [genitive, plural], ambachte [dative, singular], ambachten [dative, plural]
  1. job, duty Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-dum-noun-Ur02sGND
  2. office, function, post (an official position) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-dum-noun-U45IE6T3
  3. handcraft, artisanry Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-dum-noun-YMtUT9HC
  4. guild Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-dum-noun-WiD-Lxtw
  5. jurisdiction Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-dum-noun-vNOoiEAf
  6. area that is under the same jurisdiction Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ambacht-dum-noun-eT1I5HX1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ambachtere, ambachthuus, ambachtich, ambachtsbewaerre, ambachtscap, ambachtsgevolch, ambachtshere, ambachtsliede, ambachtsman, ambachtsrecht, ambachtswercman, ambachttiende, messeambacht, scoutheteambacht, viscambacht, volambacht, vollersambacht, weversambacht

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ambacht meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtelijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsbaas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsbewaarder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsgezel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsgilde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsheer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsheerlijkheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtshuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsjongen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtskamer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsschool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsvrouw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schoutsambacht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "ambag"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: ambag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: ambag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ambah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ambah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: ambah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "ambacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: ambacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: ambacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ambacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ambacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ambahtaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ambt"
      },
      "expansion": "ambt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Amt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Amt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ambacht, from Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos. The same source has led to the form ambt. Cognate with German Amt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambachten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "ambachtje"
      },
      "expansion": "ambacht n (plural ambachten, diminutive ambachtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧bacht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handcraft, artisanry"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-nl-noun-YMtUT9HC",
      "links": [
        [
          "handcraft",
          "handcraft"
        ],
        [
          "artisanry",
          "artisanry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a feudal corporation of craftsmen from one (group of) artisanal profession(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-nl-noun-NsxoDx-Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "corporation",
          "corporation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambachtsgilde"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal district",
        "judicial jurisdiction of a schout (reeve)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-nl-noun-A3elEGI6",
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "schout",
          "schout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) legal district",
        "judicial jurisdiction of a schout (reeve)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal district",
        "a few of the above turned into an allodium"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-nl-noun-pOwWb2O0",
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "allodium",
          "allodium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) legal district",
        "a few of the above turned into an allodium"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambachtsheerlijkheid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 18 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 17 17 37 0 0 1 2 0 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal district",
        "former (Dutch) district for dike management, notably in West Frisia and until 1864 in Rijnland."
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-nl-noun-eIJe6cvy",
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ],
        [
          "West Frisia",
          "West Frisia"
        ],
        [
          "Rijnland",
          "Rijnland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) legal district",
        "former (Dutch) district for dike management, notably in West Frisia and until 1864 in Rijnland."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑmbɑxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ambacht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-ambacht.ogg/Nl-ambacht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-ambacht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ambacht"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachthuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsbewaerre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtscap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsgevolch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtshere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsliede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtsrecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachtswercman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ambachttiende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "messeambacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scoutheteambacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "viscambacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "volambacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vollersambacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weversambacht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ambacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ambacht\nAfrikaans: ambag\n→ Indonesian: ambah\nNegerhollands: ambacht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ambacht\nAfrikaans: ambag\n→ Indonesian: ambah\nNegerhollands: ambacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "ambach"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: ambach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: ambach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ambacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ambahtaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-table",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ambacht",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ambacht n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "ambacht n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ambacht",
        "2": "ambacht",
        "3": "ambachts",
        "4": "ambachte",
        "5": "ambachte",
        "6": "ambachte",
        "7": "ambachte",
        "8": "ambachten",
        "head": "ambacht"
      },
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "job, duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-dum-noun-Ur02sGND",
      "links": [
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "office, function, post (an official position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-dum-noun-U45IE6T3",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handcraft, artisanry"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-dum-noun-YMtUT9HC",
      "links": [
        [
          "handcraft",
          "handcraft"
        ],
        [
          "artisanry",
          "artisanry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guild"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-dum-noun-WiD-Lxtw",
      "links": [
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jurisdiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-dum-noun-vNOoiEAf",
      "links": [
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "area that is under the same jurisdiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-ambacht-dum-noun-eT1I5HX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ambacht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ambachtelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsbaas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsbewaarder"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsgezel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsgilde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsheer"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsheerlijkheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtshuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsjongen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtskamer"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsschool"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsvrouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsvrouwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "schoutsambacht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "ambag"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: ambag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: ambag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ambah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: ambah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: ambah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "ambacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: ambacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: ambacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ambacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ambacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ambahtaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ambt"
      },
      "expansion": "ambt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Amt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Amt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ambacht, from Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos. The same source has led to the form ambt. Cognate with German Amt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ambachten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "ambachtje"
      },
      "expansion": "ambacht n (plural ambachten, diminutive ambachtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "am‧bacht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ambt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handcraft, artisanry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handcraft",
          "handcraft"
        ],
        [
          "artisanry",
          "artisanry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a feudal corporation of craftsmen from one (group of) artisanal profession(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corporation",
          "corporation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambachtsgilde"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal district",
        "judicial jurisdiction of a schout (reeve)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "schout",
          "schout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) legal district",
        "judicial jurisdiction of a schout (reeve)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal district",
        "a few of the above turned into an allodium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "allodium",
          "allodium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) legal district",
        "a few of the above turned into an allodium"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambachtsheerlijkheid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal district",
        "former (Dutch) district for dike management, notably in West Frisia and until 1864 in Rijnland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ],
        [
          "West Frisia",
          "West Frisia"
        ],
        [
          "Rijnland",
          "Rijnland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) legal district",
        "former (Dutch) district for dike management, notably in West Frisia and until 1864 in Rijnland."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑmbɑxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ambacht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-ambacht.ogg/Nl-ambacht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Nl-ambacht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ambacht"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ambachtere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachthuus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtich"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsbewaerre"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtscap"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsgevolch"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtshere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsliede"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtsrecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachtswercman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ambachttiende"
    },
    {
      "word": "messeambacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoutheteambacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "viscambacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "volambacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "vollersambacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "weversambacht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ambacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: ambacht\nAfrikaans: ambag\n→ Indonesian: ambah\nNegerhollands: ambacht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: ambacht\nAfrikaans: ambag\n→ Indonesian: ambah\nNegerhollands: ambacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "ambach"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: ambach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: ambach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ambacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ambahtaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ambaxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-table",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambacht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ambachten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "ambacht",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ambacht n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "ambacht"
      },
      "expansion": "ambacht n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ambacht",
        "2": "ambacht",
        "3": "ambachts",
        "4": "ambachte",
        "5": "ambachte",
        "6": "ambachte",
        "7": "ambachte",
        "8": "ambachten",
        "head": "ambacht"
      },
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "job, duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "office, function, post (an official position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handcraft, artisanry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handcraft",
          "handcraft"
        ],
        [
          "artisanry",
          "artisanry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guild"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jurisdiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "area that is under the same jurisdiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ambacht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.