"alnus" meaning in All languages combined

See alnus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈal.nus/ [Classical], [ˈäɫ̪nʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈal.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈälnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *alznos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos, from *h₂élis. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*alznos}} Proto-Italic *alznos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂élsnos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂élis-|*h₂élis}} *h₂élis Head templates: {{la-noun|alnus<2>|g=m|g2=f}} alnus m or f (genitive alnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|alnus<2>}} Forms: alnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], alnus [nominative, singular], alnī [nominative, plural], alnī [genitive, singular], alnōrum [genitive, plural], alnō [dative, singular], alnīs [dative, plural], alnum [accusative, singular], alnōs [accusative, plural], alnō [ablative, singular], alnīs [ablative, plural], alne [singular, vocative], alnī [plural, vocative]
  1. An alder. Tags: declension-2, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-alnus-la-noun-bGKtsdxH Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the second declension, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the second declension: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 47 53
  2. Anything made of alder wood; a ship, vessel or boat. Tags: declension-2, feminine, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fagales order plants, Trees
    Sense id: en-alnus-la-noun-K2OJrYt8 Disambiguation of Fagales order plants: 7 93 Disambiguation of Trees: 7 93 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin feminine nouns in the second declension, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 97 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the second declension: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alneus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for alnus meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alneus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "anin",
            "3": "arin"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: anin, arin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: anin, arin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "alno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: alno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: alno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aulne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aulne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aulne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "alno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: alno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: alno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "anin",
            "3": "arin"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: anin, arin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: anin, arin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alno"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*alznos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *alznos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élsnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂élis-",
        "3": "*h₂élis"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂élis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *alznos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos, from *h₂élis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alnus<2>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alnus m or f (genitive alnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alder."
      ],
      "id": "en-alnus-la-noun-bGKtsdxH",
      "links": [
        [
          "alder",
          "alder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Fagales order plants",
          "orig": "la:Fagales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "la:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything made of alder wood; a ship, vessel or boat."
      ],
      "id": "en-alnus-la-noun-K2OJrYt8",
      "links": [
        [
          "alder wood",
          "alder wood"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪nʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈälnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alnus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with multiple genders",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Fagales order plants",
    "la:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alneus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "anin",
            "3": "arin"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: anin, arin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: anin, arin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "alno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: alno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: alno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aulne"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aulne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aulne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "alno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: alno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: alno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "anin",
            "3": "arin"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: anin, arin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: anin, arin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alno"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*alznos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *alznos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élsnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂élis-",
        "3": "*h₂élis"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂élis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *alznos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos, from *h₂élis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alnus<2>",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alnus m or f (genitive alnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An alder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alder",
          "alder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything made of alder wood; a ship, vessel or boat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alder wood",
          "alder wood"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪nʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈälnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alnus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.