See alface on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alfaçal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alfacinha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>alfaça>lettuce",
"id": "lettuce",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSumerian 𒄭𒊬bor.?\nAkkadian ḫassūder.\nArabic خَسّ (ḵass)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfaça\nPortuguese alface",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alfaça",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alfaça",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alfaça"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alfaça",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خس",
"4": "الْخَسّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْخَسّ (al-ḵass)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ħass"
},
"expansion": "Maltese ħass",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSumerian 𒄭𒊬bor.?\nAkkadian ḫassūder.\nArabic خَسّ (ḵass)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfaça\nPortuguese alface\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alfaça, from Arabic الْخَسّ (al-ḵass). First attested in c. 16th century.\nCognate with Maltese ħass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alfaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"g2": "m",
"g2_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "alface f or (nonstandard) m (plural alfaces)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧fa‧ce"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "pt:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce (Lactuca sativa)"
],
"id": "en-alface-pt-noun-H1kYw8qe",
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
],
[
"Lactuca sativa",
"Lactuca sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leituga"
},
{
"word": "salada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
"orig": "pt:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "pt:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any plant in the genus Lactuca"
],
"id": "en-alface-pt-noun-Mir8bGoE",
"links": [
[
"Lactuca",
"Lactuca#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any plant in the genus Lactuca"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/awˈfa.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈfa.si]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/awˈfa.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈfa.si]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/awˈfa.se/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈfa.se]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/alˈfa.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aɫˈfa.sɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-asi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asɨ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alfaça"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alfasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alfassa"
}
],
"word": "alface"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese terms derived from Akkadian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Sumerian",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/asi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/asi/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/asɨ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/asɨ/3 syllables",
"pt:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"pt:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alfaçal"
},
{
"word": "alfacinha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "inh",
"3": "roa-opt>alfaça>lettuce",
"id": "lettuce",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSumerian 𒄭𒊬bor.?\nAkkadian ḫassūder.\nArabic خَسّ (ḵass)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfaça\nPortuguese alface",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alfaça",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alfaça",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "alfaça"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alfaça",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خس",
"4": "الْخَسّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الْخَسّ (al-ḵass)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ħass"
},
"expansion": "Maltese ħass",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSumerian 𒄭𒊬bor.?\nAkkadian ḫassūder.\nArabic خَسّ (ḵass)bor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese alfaça\nPortuguese alface\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alfaça, from Arabic الْخَسّ (al-ḵass). First attested in c. 16th century.\nCognate with Maltese ħass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alfaces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"g2": "m",
"g2_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "alface f or (nonstandard) m (plural alfaces)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧fa‧ce"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lettuce (Lactuca sativa)"
],
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
],
[
"Lactuca sativa",
"Lactuca sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leituga"
},
{
"word": "salada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any plant in the genus Lactuca"
],
"links": [
[
"Lactuca",
"Lactuca#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any plant in the genus Lactuca"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/awˈfa.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈfa.si]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/awˈfa.si/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈfa.si]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/awˈfa.se/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈfa.se]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/alˈfa.sɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aɫˈfa.sɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-asi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asɨ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alfaça"
},
{
"word": "alfasse"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "alfassa"
}
],
"word": "alface"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alface meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.