See agon on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "agonal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "agōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin agōn",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀγών",
"4": "",
"5": "contest"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin agōn, from Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "agones"
},
"expansion": "agon (countable and uncountable, plural agons or agones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "agony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "agonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "antagonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protagonism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protagonist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 134:",
"text": "It was not ecological pressure or shortages of protein, as anthropologist Marvin Harris has claimed; institutionalized violence, as opposed to the stylized agons of hunters over grievances, was the shadow side of the Neolithic Revolution.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 17, Volodymyr Yermolenko, “Europe seeks peace, not war. But will it be ready if war comes to Europe?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "The other ethical system is that of agon. Agon is a battlefield. We enter agon not to exchange, but to fight. We dream of winning but are also prepared to lose – including to lose ourselves, even in the literal sense of dying for a great cause.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A struggle or contest; conflict; especially between the protagonist and antagonist in a literary work."
],
"id": "en-agon-en-noun-BPRNhcA9",
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"protagonist",
"protagonist"
],
[
"antagonist",
"antagonist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A struggle or contest; conflict; especially between the protagonist and antagonist in a literary work."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 4 17 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"word": "taistelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 4 17 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Agon"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 4 17 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 4 17 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986 March 23, Harold Bloom, “Freud, the Greatest Modern Writer”, in New York Times:",
"text": "Freud's originality stemmed from his aggression and ambition in his agon with biology.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 6, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC:",
"text": "The point, though, is that to fully and uncritically surrender to such agon against individuals is to invite one's own ethical degeneration; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intellectual conflict or apparent competition of ideas."
],
"id": "en-agon-en-noun-xNUgGpqS",
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An intellectual conflict or apparent competition of ideas."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A contest in ancient Greece, as in athletics or music, in which prizes were awarded."
],
"id": "en-agon-en-noun-zlcI9-Qd",
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
],
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A contest in ancient Greece, as in athletics or music, in which prizes were awarded."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 3 76 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"word": "agon"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 76 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Agon"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 76 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 3 76 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 22 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 19 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 17 48 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 18 51 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 20 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 18 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 17 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 18 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 18 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 20 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 18 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 30 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Greece",
"orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 12 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "en:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 14 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drama",
"orig": "en:Drama",
"parents": [
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A two-player board game played on a hexagonally-tiled board, popular in Victorian times."
],
"id": "en-agon-en-noun-cOvwV6ug",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"Victorian",
"Victorian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A two-player board game played on a hexagonally-tiled board, popular in Victorian times."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "queen's guard"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 11 11 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a two-player boardgame",
"word": "agon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 11 75",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a two-player boardgame",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡəʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-agon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-agon.ogg/En-au-agon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-agon.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a test of will",
"word": "taistelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a test of will",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Agon"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 0 41 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a test of will",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"agon"
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ago"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of ago"
],
"id": "en-agon-eo-noun-AfeSmB6w",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "agon",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "struggle"
},
"expansion": "→ English: agon (“struggle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: agon (“struggle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Agon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Agon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Agon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "agone"
},
"expansion": "Italian: agone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: agone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ágon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ágon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ágon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀγών",
"4": "",
"5": "contest"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agōn<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "agōn m (genitive agōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agōn<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a contest"
],
"id": "en-agon-la-noun-PnqoxRgu",
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡoːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɡoːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡon/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːɡon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āgān",
"4": "",
"5": "to go out"
},
"expansion": "Old English āgān (“to go out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀgān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀgān",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English āgān (“to go out”), from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgān.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agost",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awentest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agoth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ageth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awenten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agoth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agoynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "agonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pf": "a",
"type": "gon"
},
"name": "enm-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go, depart"
],
"id": "en-agon-enm-verb-jFW9h-zC",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ago"
},
{
"word": "agan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɔːn/"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "āgon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "āgon"
},
"expansion": "āgon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "āgan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural present indicative of āgan"
],
"id": "en-agon-ang-verb-CdLgXWpU",
"links": [
[
"āgan",
"agan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀγών"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "agon m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gon"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ancient Greece",
"orig": "pl:Ancient Greece",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agon (contest)"
],
"id": "en-agon-pl-noun-DxOFoGeV",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
],
[
"agon",
"agon#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Greece, historical) agon (contest)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "agonalny"
},
{
"word": "agoniczny"
},
{
"word": "agonistyczny"
},
{
"word": "agonia"
},
{
"word": "agonista"
},
{
"word": "agonistyka"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡɔn"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gon"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "agona"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of agona"
],
"id": "en-agon-pl-noun-pSH6Ued~",
"links": [
[
"agona",
"agona#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡɔn"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "agons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s",
"pl2": "#es"
},
"expansion": "agon m (plural agons or agones)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple plurals",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agon (a struggle between the protagonist and antagonist)"
],
"id": "en-agon-pt-noun-lZA8kOFc",
"links": [
[
"agon",
"agon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "argon"
},
"expansion": "French argon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "en",
"3": "argon"
},
"expansion": "English argon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "argon"
},
"expansion": "New Latin argon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀργόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French argon, from English argon, from New Latin argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Argon",
"orig": "vi:Argon",
"parents": [
"Noble gases",
"Chemical elements",
"Gases",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"argon"
],
"id": "en-agon-vi-noun-7tqcjViE",
"links": [
[
"argon",
"argon#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaː˧˧ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˧˦ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˧˨ʔ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaː˧˧ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˦˧˥ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˨˩ʔ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaː˧˧ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˦˥ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˨˩˨ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Ancient Greece",
"en:Board games",
"en:Drama"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agonal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "agōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin agōn",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀγών",
"4": "",
"5": "contest"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin agōn, from Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "agones"
},
"expansion": "agon (countable and uncountable, plural agons or agones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "agony"
},
{
"word": "agonism"
},
{
"word": "antagonism"
},
{
"word": "antagonist"
},
{
"word": "protagonism"
},
{
"word": "protagonist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 134:",
"text": "It was not ecological pressure or shortages of protein, as anthropologist Marvin Harris has claimed; institutionalized violence, as opposed to the stylized agons of hunters over grievances, was the shadow side of the Neolithic Revolution.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 17, Volodymyr Yermolenko, “Europe seeks peace, not war. But will it be ready if war comes to Europe?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "The other ethical system is that of agon. Agon is a battlefield. We enter agon not to exchange, but to fight. We dream of winning but are also prepared to lose – including to lose ourselves, even in the literal sense of dying for a great cause.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A struggle or contest; conflict; especially between the protagonist and antagonist in a literary work."
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"protagonist",
"protagonist"
],
[
"antagonist",
"antagonist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A struggle or contest; conflict; especially between the protagonist and antagonist in a literary work."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986 March 23, Harold Bloom, “Freud, the Greatest Modern Writer”, in New York Times:",
"text": "Freud's originality stemmed from his aggression and ambition in his agon with biology.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 6, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC:",
"text": "The point, though, is that to fully and uncritically surrender to such agon against individuals is to invite one's own ethical degeneration; […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intellectual conflict or apparent competition of ideas."
],
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An intellectual conflict or apparent competition of ideas."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A contest in ancient Greece, as in athletics or music, in which prizes were awarded."
],
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
],
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A contest in ancient Greece, as in athletics or music, in which prizes were awarded."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A two-player board game played on a hexagonally-tiled board, popular in Victorian times."
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"Victorian",
"Victorian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A two-player board game played on a hexagonally-tiled board, popular in Victorian times."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "queen's guard"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡəʊn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.ɡoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-agon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-agon.ogg/En-au-agon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-agon.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"word": "taistelu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Agon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a struggle or contest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a test of will",
"word": "taistelu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a test of will",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Agon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a test of will",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"word": "agon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Agon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a contest in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a two-player boardgame",
"word": "agon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a two-player boardgame",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agone"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"agon"
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto noun forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ago"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of ago"
],
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "agon",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "struggle"
},
"expansion": "→ English: agon (“struggle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: agon (“struggle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Agon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Agon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Agon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "agone"
},
"expansion": "Italian: agone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: agone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ágon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ágon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ágon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀγών",
"4": "",
"5": "contest"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "agōn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agōn<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "agōn m (genitive agōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agōn<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a contest"
],
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡoːn/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɡoːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡon/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːɡon]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āgān",
"4": "",
"5": "to go out"
},
"expansion": "Old English āgān (“to go out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀgān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀgān",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English āgān (“to go out”), from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgān.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agost",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awentest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agoth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ageth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awenten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agoth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agoynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "agonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pf": "a",
"type": "gon"
},
"name": "enm-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suppletive verbs",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to go, depart"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɡɔːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ago"
},
{
"word": "agan"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "āgon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "āgon"
},
"expansion": "āgon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "āgan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural present indicative of āgan"
],
"links": [
[
"āgan",
"agan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡɔn",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡɔn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀγών"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "agonach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "agony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "agon m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gon"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "agonalny"
},
{
"word": "agoniczny"
},
{
"word": "agonistyczny"
},
{
"word": "agonia"
},
{
"word": "agonista"
},
{
"word": "agonistyka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Ancient Greece"
],
"glosses": [
"agon (contest)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
],
[
"agon",
"agon#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Greece, historical) agon (contest)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡɔn"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡɔn",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɡɔn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧gon"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "agona"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of agona"
],
"links": [
[
"agona",
"agona#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɡɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡɔn"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "agons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s",
"pl2": "#es"
},
"expansion": "agon m (plural agons or agones)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals"
],
"glosses": [
"agon (a struggle between the protagonist and antagonist)"
],
"links": [
[
"agon",
"agon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "fr",
"3": "argon"
},
"expansion": "French argon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "en",
"3": "argon"
},
"expansion": "English argon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "argon"
},
"expansion": "New Latin argon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀργόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French argon, from English argon, from New Latin argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "agon",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Vietnamese terms derived from English",
"Vietnamese terms derived from French",
"Vietnamese terms derived from New Latin",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Argon"
],
"glosses": [
"argon"
],
"links": [
[
"argon",
"argon#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaː˧˧ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˧˦ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˧˨ʔ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaː˧˧ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˦˧˥ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˨˩ʔ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaː˧˧ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˦˥ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaːk̚˨˩˨ ɣəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "agon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for agon meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.