See afdringen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afdrang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
"3": "afdringen"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "dringen"
},
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"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afdringen. Equivalent to af + dringen.",
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{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
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},
{
"form": "3a",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"gerund",
"neuter"
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},
{
"form": "dring af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dring af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
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"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
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},
{
"form": "afdrong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drongt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drongt af",
"source": "conjugation",
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"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
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},
{
"form": "afdrongt",
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]
},
{
"form": "afdrongt",
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"tags": [
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"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
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"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrong",
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"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dringen af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drongen af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrongen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringe af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dronge af",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringe",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "afdronge",
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"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "dringen af",
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"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drongen af",
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"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
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},
{
"form": "afdrongen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dring af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgedrongen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afdringen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧drin‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dring",
"2": "drong",
"3": "drongen",
"class": "3a",
"sep": "af"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 12 12 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 14 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 13 13 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 12 12 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extort, to exact, to commit extortion"
],
"id": "en-afdringen-nl-verb-eOnL-xrj",
"links": [
[
"extort",
"extort"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"extortion",
"extortion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to extort, to exact, to commit extortion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "afpersen"
},
{
"word": "afzetten"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to press away, to force away"
],
"id": "en-afdringen-nl-verb-0TSFN7uk",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to press away, to force away"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to force down, to press off"
],
"id": "en-afdringen-nl-verb-sOOxlkdG",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to force down, to press off"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see vanaf, dringen."
],
"id": "en-afdringen-nl-verb-Ry7v8P2k",
"links": [
[
"vanaf",
"vanaf#Dutch"
],
[
"dringen",
"dringen#Dutch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"word": "afdwingen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rare form of afdwingen."
],
"id": "en-afdringen-nl-verb-zmICq3Cv",
"links": [
[
"afdwingen",
"afdwingen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfˌdrɪ.ŋə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afdringen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-afdringen.ogg/Nl-afdringen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-afdringen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "afdringen"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch separable verbs",
"Dutch separable verbs with af",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afdrang"
}
],
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"2": "dum",
"3": "afdringen"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch afdringen",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af",
"3": "dringen"
},
"expansion": "af + dringen",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afdringen. Equivalent to af + dringen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separable strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "3a",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "dring af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dring af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drongt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"main-clause",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drongt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"main-clause",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrongt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrongt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drong af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subordinate-clause",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dringen af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drongen af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrongen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringe af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dronge af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdronge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dringen af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drongen af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"main-clause",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "afdrongen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subordinate-clause"
]
},
{
"form": "dring af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dringt af",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"main-clause",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afdringend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "afgedrongen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"main-clause",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afdringen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧drin‧gen"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "drong",
"3": "drongen",
"class": "3a",
"sep": "af"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to extort, to exact, to commit extortion"
],
"links": [
[
"extort",
"extort"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"extortion",
"extortion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to extort, to exact, to commit extortion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "afpersen"
},
{
"word": "afzetten"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to press away, to force away"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to press away, to force away"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to force down, to press off"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"off",
"off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to force down, to press off"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see vanaf, dringen."
],
"links": [
[
"vanaf",
"vanaf#Dutch"
],
[
"dringen",
"dringen#Dutch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch rare forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "afdwingen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rare form of afdwingen."
],
"links": [
[
"afdwingen",
"afdwingen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑfˌdrɪ.ŋə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-afdringen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-afdringen.ogg/Nl-afdringen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-afdringen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "afdringen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for afdringen meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.