See afanc on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for afanc meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "afanc"
},
"expansion": "Welsh afanc",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Welsh afanc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afancs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afanc (plural afancs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Celtic mythology",
"orig": "en:Celtic mythology",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lake monster in Welsh mythology, described variously as resembling a crocodile, beaver or dwarf-like creature, and sometimes said to be a demon."
],
"id": "en-afanc-en-noun-Lv-zyZL8",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"Welsh",
"Welsh"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
],
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "āvanku",
"sense": "lake monster in Welsh mythology",
"word": "アーヴァンク"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "lake monster in Welsh mythology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afanc"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"afanc"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈævæŋk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑvɑŋk/"
}
],
"word": "afanc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*aβank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aβank",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*abankos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abankos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "avank"
},
"expansion": "Breton avank",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "abhac",
"3": "",
"4": "dwarf"
},
"expansion": "Irish abhac (“dwarf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*abū",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "*abū (“river”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "afon"
},
"expansion": "afon",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *aβank, from Proto-Celtic *abankos (compare Breton avank, Irish abhac (“dwarf”)), from *abū (“river”). More at afon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afancod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afanc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hafanc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "afancod"
},
"expansion": "afanc m (plural afancod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beaver"
],
"id": "en-afanc-cy-noun-cdokjGBJ",
"links": [
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 70 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 89 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Celtic mythology",
"orig": "cy:Celtic mythology",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 65 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "cy:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"afanc (lake monster in Welsh mythology)"
],
"id": "en-afanc-cy-noun-cddDUSU~",
"links": [
[
"afanc",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "lake monster",
"word": "addanc"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 39 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Rodents",
"orig": "cy:Rodents",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crocodile, alligator, cayman"
],
"id": "en-afanc-cy-noun-v-5~hgxV",
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
],
[
"cayman",
"cayman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) crocodile, alligator, cayman"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavaŋk/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa(ː)vaŋk/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:afanc"
],
"word": "afanc"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Celtic mythology",
"cy:Mythological creatures",
"cy:Rodents"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "afanc"
},
"expansion": "Welsh afanc",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Welsh afanc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afancs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "afanc (plural afancs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Celtic mythology",
"en:Mythological creatures"
],
"glosses": [
"A lake monster in Welsh mythology, described variously as resembling a crocodile, beaver or dwarf-like creature, and sometimes said to be a demon."
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"Welsh",
"Welsh"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
],
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"afanc"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈævæŋk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑvɑŋk/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "āvanku",
"sense": "lake monster in Welsh mythology",
"word": "アーヴァンク"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "lake monster in Welsh mythology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afanc"
}
],
"word": "afanc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Celtic mythology",
"cy:Mythological creatures",
"cy:Rodents"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*aβank"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aβank",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*abankos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abankos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "avank"
},
"expansion": "Breton avank",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "abhac",
"3": "",
"4": "dwarf"
},
"expansion": "Irish abhac (“dwarf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*abū",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "*abū (“river”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "afon"
},
"expansion": "afon",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *aβank, from Proto-Celtic *abankos (compare Breton avank, Irish abhac (“dwarf”)), from *abū (“river”). More at afon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afancod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afanc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hafanc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "afancod"
},
"expansion": "afanc m (plural afancod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beaver"
],
"links": [
[
"beaver",
"beaver"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"afanc (lake monster in Welsh mythology)"
],
"links": [
[
"afanc",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"crocodile, alligator, cayman"
],
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
],
[
"cayman",
"cayman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) crocodile, alligator, cayman"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavaŋk/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa(ː)vaŋk/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "lake monster",
"word": "addanc"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:afanc"
],
"word": "afanc"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"afanc"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afanc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"afanc"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afanc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: hafanc, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"afanc"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afanc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.