"afanc" meaning in Welsh

See afanc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈavaŋk/ [North-Wales], /ˈa(ː)vaŋk/ [South-Wales] Forms: afancod [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], afanc [mutation, mutation-radical], hafanc [mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *aβank, from Proto-Celtic *abankos (compare Breton avank, Irish abhac (“dwarf”)), from *abū (“river”). More at afon. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*aβank}} Proto-Brythonic *aβank, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*abankos}} Proto-Celtic *abankos, {{cog|br|avank}} Breton avank, {{cog|ga|abhac||dwarf}} Irish abhac (“dwarf”), {{m|cel-pro|*abū||river}} *abū (“river”), {{l|cy|afon}} afon Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|afancod}} afanc m (plural afancod) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. beaver Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-afanc-cy-noun-cdokjGBJ
  2. afanc (lake monster in Welsh mythology) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Celtic mythology, Mythological creatures Synonyms (lake monster): addanc
    Sense id: en-afanc-cy-noun-cddDUSU~ Disambiguation of Celtic mythology: 5 89 6 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 3 65 32 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 70 29 Disambiguation of 'lake monster': 0 100 0
  3. (obsolete) crocodile, alligator, cayman Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-afanc-cy-noun-v-5~hgxV Disambiguation of Rodents: 7 39 54

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afanc meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*aβank"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aβank",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abankos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abankos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "avank"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton avank",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "abhac",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dwarf"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish abhac (“dwarf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*abū",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "*abū (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "afon"
      },
      "expansion": "afon",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *aβank, from Proto-Celtic *abankos (compare Breton avank, Irish abhac (“dwarf”)), from *abū (“river”). More at afon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afancod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "afancod"
      },
      "expansion": "afanc m (plural afancod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beaver"
      ],
      "id": "en-afanc-cy-noun-cdokjGBJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 70 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Celtic mythology",
          "orig": "cy:Celtic mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 65 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "cy:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afanc (lake monster in Welsh mythology)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afanc-cy-noun-cddDUSU~",
      "links": [
        [
          "afanc",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "lake monster",
          "word": "addanc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 39 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "cy:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crocodile, alligator, cayman"
      ],
      "id": "en-afanc-cy-noun-v-5~hgxV",
      "links": [
        [
          "crocodile",
          "crocodile"
        ],
        [
          "alligator",
          "alligator"
        ],
        [
          "cayman",
          "cayman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) crocodile, alligator, cayman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈavaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)vaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cy:afanc"
  ],
  "word": "afanc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Celtic mythology",
    "cy:Mythological creatures",
    "cy:Rodents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*aβank"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aβank",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*abankos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *abankos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "avank"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton avank",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "abhac",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dwarf"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish abhac (“dwarf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*abū",
        "3": "",
        "4": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "*abū (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "afon"
      },
      "expansion": "afon",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *aβank, from Proto-Celtic *abankos (compare Breton avank, Irish abhac (“dwarf”)), from *abū (“river”). More at afon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afancod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "afancod"
      },
      "expansion": "afanc m (plural afancod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beaver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "afanc (lake monster in Welsh mythology)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afanc",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crocodile, alligator, cayman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crocodile",
          "crocodile"
        ],
        [
          "alligator",
          "alligator"
        ],
        [
          "cayman",
          "cayman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) crocodile, alligator, cayman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈavaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)vaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "lake monster",
      "word": "addanc"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cy:afanc"
  ],
  "word": "afanc"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "afanc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afanc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "afanc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afanc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: hafanc, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "afanc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afanc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.