See accusativus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "accūsātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accūsātīvus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin accūsātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accusativi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "accusativi",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "accusativussen"
},
"expansion": "accusativus m (plural accusativi or accusativussen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ac‧cu‧sa‧ti‧vus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "nl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Grammatical cases",
"orig": "nl:Grammatical cases",
"parents": [
"Grammar",
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the accusative case or a word therein"
],
"id": "en-accusativus-nl-noun-kFWwqGRf",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) the accusative case or a word therein"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accusatief"
},
{
"word": "vierde naamval"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.ky.zaːˌti.vʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-accusativus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-accusativus.ogg/Nl-accusativus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-accusativus.ogg"
}
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "accūsō",
"3": "-īvus",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to accuse, blame"
},
"expansion": "accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "αἰτῐᾱτῐκή",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix). As a grammatical term, it is a mistaken calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ), which does not mean “related to accusing”, but rather “related to an effect”. As a noun, it is an abbreviation of the phrase cāsus accūsātīvus (“accusative case”), in which the adjective is masculine because it agrees with the masculine noun cāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus"
},
"expansion": "accūsātīvus (feminine accūsātīva, neuter accūsātīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "cāsus"
}
],
"id": "en-accusativus-la-adj-m6tE-6SL",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) accusative"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "accūsābilis"
},
{
"word": "accūsātiō"
},
{
"word": "accūsātor"
},
{
"word": "accūsātōriē"
},
{
"word": "accūsātōrius"
},
{
"word": "accūsātrīx"
},
{
"word": "accūsitō"
},
{
"word": "accūsō"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ak.kuː.saːˈtiː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːuːs̠äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ak.ku.saˈti.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːus̬äˈt̪iːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:accusativus"
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "acusatiu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: acusatiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: acusatiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "akuzativ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: akuzativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: akuzativ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accusative",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: accusative",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: accusative"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "akkusatiivi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: akkusatiivi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: akkusatiivi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "accusatif"
},
"expansion": "French: accusatif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: accusatif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Accusativus",
"3": "Accusativ",
"4": "Akkusativus",
"5": "Akkusativ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Accusativus, Accusativ, Akkusativus, Akkusativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Accusativus, Accusativ, Akkusativus, Akkusativ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "accusativo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: accusativo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: accusativo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "acusativo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: acusativo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: acusativo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acuzativ"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: acuzativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: acuzativ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "аккузати́в",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: аккузати́в (akkuzatív)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: аккузати́в (akkuzatív)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acusativo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: acusativo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: acusativo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ackusativ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: ackusativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: ackusativ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "accūsō",
"3": "-īvus",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to accuse, blame"
},
"expansion": "accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "αἰτῐᾱτῐκή",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix). As a grammatical term, it is a mistaken calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ), which does not mean “related to accusing”, but rather “related to an effect”. As a noun, it is an abbreviation of the phrase cāsus accūsātīvus (“accusative case”), in which the adjective is masculine because it agrees with the masculine noun cāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus<2.sg>"
},
"expansion": "accūsātīvus m sg (genitive accūsātīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus<2.sg>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the accusative case"
],
"id": "en-accusativus-la-noun-kNQyAbWg",
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) the accusative case"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ak.kuː.saːˈtiː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːuːs̠äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ak.ku.saˈti.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːus̬äˈt̪iːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:accusativus"
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "accūsātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin accūsātīvus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin accūsātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akuzatiwus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "accusativus m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ccu‧sa‧ti‧vus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative case, accusative"
],
"id": "en-accusativus-pl-noun-ca2pNUxD",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, grammar) accusative case, accusative"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akuzatyw"
},
{
"word": "biernik"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ku.zaˈti.vus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivus"
}
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "accūsātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accūsātīvus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin accūsātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accusativi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "accusativi",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "accusativussen"
},
"expansion": "accusativus m (plural accusativi or accusativussen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ac‧cu‧sa‧ti‧vus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form",
"nl:Grammar",
"nl:Grammatical cases"
],
"glosses": [
"the accusative case or a word therein"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) the accusative case or a word therein"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.ky.zaːˌti.vʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-accusativus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-accusativus.ogg/Nl-accusativus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-accusativus.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accusatief"
},
{
"word": "vierde naamval"
}
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "accūsō",
"3": "-īvus",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to accuse, blame"
},
"expansion": "accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "αἰτῐᾱτῐκή",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix). As a grammatical term, it is a mistaken calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ), which does not mean “related to accusing”, but rather “related to an effect”. As a noun, it is an abbreviation of the phrase cāsus accūsātīvus (“accusative case”), in which the adjective is masculine because it agrees with the masculine noun cāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus"
},
"expansion": "accūsātīvus (feminine accūsātīva, neuter accūsātīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "cāsus"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "accūsābilis"
},
{
"word": "accūsātiō"
},
{
"word": "accūsātor"
},
{
"word": "accūsātōriē"
},
{
"word": "accūsātōrius"
},
{
"word": "accūsātrīx"
},
{
"word": "accūsitō"
},
{
"word": "accūsō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"accusative"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) accusative"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ak.kuː.saːˈtiː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːuːs̠äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ak.ku.saˈti.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːus̬äˈt̪iːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:accusativus"
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "acusatiu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: acusatiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: acusatiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "akuzativ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: akuzativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: akuzativ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "accusative",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: accusative",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: accusative"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "akkusatiivi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: akkusatiivi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: akkusatiivi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "accusatif"
},
"expansion": "French: accusatif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: accusatif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Accusativus",
"3": "Accusativ",
"4": "Akkusativus",
"5": "Akkusativ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Accusativus, Accusativ, Akkusativus, Akkusativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Accusativus, Accusativ, Akkusativus, Akkusativ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "accusativo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: accusativo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: accusativo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "acusativo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: acusativo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: acusativo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "acuzativ"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: acuzativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: acuzativ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "аккузати́в",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: аккузати́в (akkuzatív)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: аккузати́в (akkuzatív)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acusativo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: acusativo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: acusativo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ackusativ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: ackusativ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: ackusativ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "accūsō",
"3": "-īvus",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to accuse, blame"
},
"expansion": "accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "αἰτῐᾱτῐκή",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From accūsō (“to accuse, blame”) + -īvus (verbal adjective suffix). As a grammatical term, it is a mistaken calque of Ancient Greek αἰτῐᾱτῐκή (aitĭātĭkḗ), which does not mean “related to accusing”, but rather “related to an effect”. As a noun, it is an abbreviation of the phrase cāsus accūsātīvus (“accusative case”), in which the adjective is masculine because it agrees with the masculine noun cāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accūsātīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus<2.sg>"
},
"expansion": "accūsātīvus m sg (genitive accūsātīvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accūsātīvus<2.sg>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"the accusative case"
],
"links": [
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) the accusative case"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ak.kuː.saːˈtiː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːuːs̠äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ak.ku.saˈti.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[äkːus̬äˈt̪iːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:accusativus"
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "accūsātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin accūsātīvus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin accūsātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "accusativusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akuzatiwus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "accusativus m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ccu‧sa‧ti‧vus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 5-syllable words",
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms spelled with V",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivus",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivus/5 syllables",
"pl:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"accusative case, accusative"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"accusative case",
"accusative case"
],
[
"accusative",
"accusative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, grammar) accusative case, accusative"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akuzatyw"
},
{
"word": "biernik"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ku.zaˈti.vus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivus"
}
],
"word": "accusativus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for accusativus meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.