"abscission" meaning in All languages combined

See abscission on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /æbˈsɪ.ʃn̩/ [US], /æbˈsɪ.ʒn̩/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abscission.wav [Southern-England] Forms: abscissions [plural]
Etymology: From Latin abscissiō, from abscindō (“I cut, I tear”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|abscissiō}} Latin abscissiō, {{m|la|abscindō||I cut, I tear}} abscindō (“I cut, I tear”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} abscission (countable and uncountable, plural abscissions)
  1. The act or process of cutting off. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (act of cutting off): abscisió [feminine] (Catalan), afsnijden [neuter] (Dutch), εκτομή (ektomí) [feminine] (Greek), അബ്സിഷൻ (absiṣaṉ) (Malayalam), abscisão [feminine] (Portuguese), absciziune [feminine] (Romanian), abscisión [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-abscission-en-noun-qaZrIs~K Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 34 23 8 Disambiguation of 'act of cutting off': 52 38 7 3
  2. (obsolete) The state of being cut off. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-abscission-en-noun-dBDmiIjC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 34 23 8 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 24 44 23 9
  3. (rhetoric) A figure of speech employed when a speaker having begun to say a thing stops abruptly Tags: countable, rhetoric, uncountable Categories (topical): Rhetoric Translations (abrupt stop of speech): afbreken [neuter] (Dutch), abscisão [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-abscission-en-noun-1EU5iRgM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 34 23 8 Disambiguation of 'abrupt stop of speech': 10 15 62 14
  4. (botany) The natural separation of a part at a predetermined location, such as a leaf at the base of the petiole. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Botany Translations (natural separation of a part of a plant): abscisió [feminine] (Catalan), abscissie [feminine] (Dutch), שַׁלֶּכֶת (shaléchet) [feminine] (Hebrew), abscisão [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-abscission-en-noun-8A8Q5CUU Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'natural separation of a part of a plant': 0 2 3 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abscissional, abscission layer, abscission zone Related terms: abscise, abscisic, abscisic acid, abscisin, abscissin

Noun [French]

IPA: /ap.si.sjɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav Forms: abscissions [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} abscission f (plural abscissions)
  1. (botany) abscission Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-abscission-fr-noun-Sl6uYmYu Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abscission meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscissional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscission layer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscission zone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abscissiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abscissiō",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abscindō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, I tear"
      },
      "expansion": "abscindō (“I cut, I tear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin abscissiō, from abscindō (“I cut, I tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abscissions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "abscission (countable and uncountable, plural abscissions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscisic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscisic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscisin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abscissin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of cutting off."
      ],
      "id": "en-abscission-en-noun-qaZrIs~K",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "cutting off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "52 38 7 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "act of cutting off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abscisió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 38 7 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of cutting off",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "afsnijden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 38 7 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ektomí",
          "sense": "act of cutting off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "εκτομή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 38 7 3",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "absiṣaṉ",
          "sense": "act of cutting off",
          "word": "അബ്സിഷൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 38 7 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of cutting off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abscisão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 38 7 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of cutting off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "absciziune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "52 38 7 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of cutting off",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abscisión"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 44 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being cut off."
      ],
      "id": "en-abscission-en-noun-dBDmiIjC",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The state of being cut off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "en:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A figure of speech employed when a speaker having begun to say a thing stops abruptly"
      ],
      "id": "en-abscission-en-noun-1EU5iRgM",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "begun",
          "begun"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) A figure of speech employed when a speaker having begun to say a thing stops abruptly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rhetoric",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 62 14",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "abrupt stop of speech",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "afbreken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 15 62 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "abrupt stop of speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abscisão"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The natural separation of a part at a predetermined location, such as a leaf at the base of the petiole."
      ],
      "id": "en-abscission-en-noun-8A8Q5CUU",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "petiole",
          "petiole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The natural separation of a part at a predetermined location, such as a leaf at the base of the petiole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 95",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abscisió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 95",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abscissie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 95",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shaléchet",
          "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "שַׁלֶּכֶת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 3 95",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abscisão"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈsɪ.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈsɪ.ʒn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abscission.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abscission.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abscission.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "abscission"
  ],
  "word": "abscission"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abscissions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "abscission f (plural abscissions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abscission"
      ],
      "id": "en-abscission-fr-noun-Sl6uYmYu",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "abscission",
          "abscission#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) abscission"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ap.si.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abscission"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abscissional"
    },
    {
      "word": "abscission layer"
    },
    {
      "word": "abscission zone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abscissiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abscissiō",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "abscindō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut, I tear"
      },
      "expansion": "abscindō (“I cut, I tear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin abscissiō, from abscindō (“I cut, I tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abscissions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "abscission (countable and uncountable, plural abscissions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abscise"
    },
    {
      "word": "abscisic"
    },
    {
      "word": "abscisic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "abscisin"
    },
    {
      "word": "abscissin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of cutting off."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "cutting off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being cut off."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The state of being cut off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A figure of speech employed when a speaker having begun to say a thing stops abruptly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "begun",
          "begun"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) A figure of speech employed when a speaker having begun to say a thing stops abruptly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rhetoric",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The natural separation of a part at a predetermined location, such as a leaf at the base of the petiole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "petiole",
          "petiole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The natural separation of a part at a predetermined location, such as a leaf at the base of the petiole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈsɪ.ʃn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æbˈsɪ.ʒn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abscission.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abscission.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abscission.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abscission.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abscission.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "act of cutting off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abscisió"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of cutting off",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "afsnijden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ektomí",
      "sense": "act of cutting off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εκτομή"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "absiṣaṉ",
      "sense": "act of cutting off",
      "word": "അബ്സിഷൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of cutting off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abscisão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of cutting off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "absciziune"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of cutting off",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abscisión"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "abrupt stop of speech",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "afbreken"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "abrupt stop of speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abscisão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abscisió"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abscissie"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shaléchet",
      "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "שַׁלֶּכֶת"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "natural separation of a part of a plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abscisão"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "abscission"
  ],
  "word": "abscission"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abscissions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "abscission f (plural abscissions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abscission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "abscission",
          "abscission#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) abscission"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ap.si.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abscission.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abscission"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.