See abruptus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "abruptu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: abruptu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: abruptu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "abrupte"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: abrupte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: abrupte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "English: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "French: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "abrupto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: abrupto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: abrupto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abrupto",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: abrupto, ab-rupto (Brazil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: abrupto, ab-rupto (Brazil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "abrupto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: abrupto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: abrupto"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of abrumpō (“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abruptus",
"sup": "abruptissimus"
},
"expansion": "abruptus (feminine abrupta, neuter abruptum, superlative abruptissimus); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abruptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abrumpō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abruptē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abruptiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broken off, torn, severed, having been broken off"
],
"id": "en-abruptus-la-verb-PevtptcO",
"links": [
[
"broken",
"break"
],
[
"torn",
"tear"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broken off; precipitous, steep, abrupt"
],
"id": "en-abruptus-la-verb-uq3j8HPM",
"links": [
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) broken off; precipitous, steep, abrupt"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cut short, broken off, having been cut short"
],
"id": "en-abruptus-la-verb-BmpaF-4q",
"links": [
[
"cut short",
"cut short"
],
[
"broken",
"break"
]
],
"qualifier": "action or policy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an event, action or policy) cut short, broken off, having been cut short"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broken off; broken, disconnected, abrupt"
],
"id": "en-abruptus-la-verb-qzIMhZ~T",
"links": [
[
"broken",
"broken"
],
[
"disconnected",
"disconnected"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) broken off; broken, disconnected, abrupt"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "abruptus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "abruptu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: abruptu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: abruptu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "abrupte"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: abrupte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: abrupte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "English: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "French: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "abrupto"
},
"expansion": "Galician: abrupto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: abrupto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "abrupto",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: abrupto, ab-rupto (Brazil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: abrupto, ab-rupto (Brazil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "abrupt"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: abrupt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: abrupt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "abrupto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: abrupto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: abrupto"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of abrumpō (“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrupta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abruptae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abrupta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abruptus",
"sup": "abruptissimus"
},
"expansion": "abruptus (feminine abrupta, neuter abruptum, superlative abruptissimus); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abruptus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "abrumpō"
},
{
"word": "abruptē"
},
{
"word": "abruptiō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broken off, torn, severed, having been broken off"
],
"links": [
[
"broken",
"break"
],
[
"torn",
"tear"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broken off; precipitous, steep, abrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"precipitous",
"precipitous"
],
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) broken off; precipitous, steep, abrupt"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cut short, broken off, having been cut short"
],
"links": [
[
"cut short",
"cut short"
],
[
"broken",
"break"
]
],
"qualifier": "action or policy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an event, action or policy) cut short, broken off, having been cut short"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an event"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“break off, tear, sever”), from ab (“from, away from”) + rumpō (“break, burst, tear”)",
"word": "abrumpō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broken off; broken, disconnected, abrupt"
],
"links": [
[
"broken",
"broken"
],
[
"disconnected",
"disconnected"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) broken off; broken, disconnected, abrupt"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "abruptus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abruptus meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: abruptus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"abruptus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "abruptus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.