See abrasion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abrasion meaning in All languages combined (21.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abrasiometer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abrasional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abrasion platform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "airbrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antiabrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dermabrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dermoabrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microabrasion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1656"
},
"expansion": "1656",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1656"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1656.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "abrasion"
},
"expansion": "French abrasion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abrasio",
"4": "",
"5": "a scraping"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abrādō",
"4": "",
"5": "scrape off"
},
"expansion": "Latin abrādō (“scrape off”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1656.. From French abrasion (attested since 1611), from Medieval Latin abrasio (“a scraping”), from Latin abrādō (“scrape off”). See also abrade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrasions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abrasion (countable and uncountable, plural abrasions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abrade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contusion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laceration"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by friction."
],
"id": "en-abrasion-en-noun-JKzUfHD0",
"links": [
[
"abrading",
"abrading"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztǎrkvane",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изтъркване"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iztrivane",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изтриване"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasió"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afschuring"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "hionta"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gacveta",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "გაცვეთა"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaxexva",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "გახეხვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cveta",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "ცვეთა"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abschürfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abtragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "Abnutzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apóxesi",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "απόξεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektriví",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκτριβή"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ragṛan",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "रगड़न"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "pengampelasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "abrasione"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrāsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tríenje",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "три́ење"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "pelelasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abrasamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raspagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrașiôn"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abraziune"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trénije",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istiránije",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "истира́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "odieranie"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "obrusovanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 14 9 7 8 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasión"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 25 19 10 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 19 8 18 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Injuries",
"orig": "en:Injuries",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The substance thus rubbed off; debris."
],
"id": "en-abrasion-en-noun-C~vZwwFw",
"links": [
[
"debris",
"debris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The substance thus rubbed off; debris."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 54 9 5 8 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abrasie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 54 9 5 8 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brandingserosie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 54 9 5 8 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "hiomapöly"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 54 9 5 8 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "hiomajäte"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 54 9 5 8 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 54 9 5 8 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "lelasan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 19 8 18 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Injuries",
"orig": "en:Injuries",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it."
],
"id": "en-abrasion-en-noun-en:Q188842",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) The effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q188842"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abrázija",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абра́зия"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "kuluma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abrieb"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abtrag"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoxýrisi",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αποξύρηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "erózió"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "abrázió"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scríobchaitheamh"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrāzija"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viļņgrauze"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "abrázija",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абра́зија"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "lelasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abrazja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abraziune"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrázija",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абра́зия"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrázija"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "abrázia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erosión"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasión"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 85 0 4 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "sự bào mòn"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q188842"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An abraded, scraped, or worn area."
],
"id": "en-abrasion-en-noun-Spu5ke~n",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 67 10 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"word": "kuluma"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 67 10 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trîmma",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρῖμμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 67 10 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 67 10 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grebnátina",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гребна́тина"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 67 10 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"word": "lelasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 67 10 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ogrebòtina"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 19 8 18 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Injuries",
"orig": "en:Injuries",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away."
],
"id": "en-abrasion-en-noun-en:superficial_wound_caused_by_scraping",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells on the surface have been scraped or worn away."
],
"senseid": [
"en:superficial wound caused by scraping"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻervackʻ",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "քերվածք"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ožulvane",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ожулване"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasió"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odřenina"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "schaafwond"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "hiertymä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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"word": "Abschürfung"
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"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
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"word": "przetarcie"
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"_dis1": "3 3 7 1 79 8",
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],
"word": "abrasió"
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"sense": "act of abrading",
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"masculine"
],
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "hionta"
},
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"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasion"
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"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gacveta",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "გაცვეთა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaxexva",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "გახეხვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cveta",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "ცვეთა"
},
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"code": "de",
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"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
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"word": "Abrasion"
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"code": "de",
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],
"word": "Abschürfen"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abtragen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of abrading",
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},
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"code": "el",
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"roman": "apóxesi",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "απόξεση"
},
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"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ektriví",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκτριβή"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ragṛan",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "रगड़न"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "pengampelasan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "abrasione"
},
{
"code": "la",
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"sense": "act of abrading",
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],
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},
{
"code": "mk",
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"roman": "tríenje",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "три́ење"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "pelelasan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abrasamento"
},
{
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "raspagem"
},
{
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"feminine"
],
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"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тре́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istiránije",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "истира́ние"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "odieranie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"word": "obrusovanie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of abrading",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasión"
},
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"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abrasie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brandingserosie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "hiomapöly"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "hiomajäte"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "substance rubbed off",
"word": "lelasan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "abrázija",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абра́зия"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "kuluma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasion"
},
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abrasion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abrieb"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abtrag"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apoxýrisi",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αποξύρηση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "erózió"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "abrázió"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scríobchaitheamh"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrāzija"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viļņgrauze"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "abrázija",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абра́зија"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "lelasan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abrazja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abraziune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abrázija",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абра́зия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrázija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "abrázia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erosión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasión"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock",
"word": "sự bào mòn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"word": "kuluma"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trîmma",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρῖμμα"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"word": "abrasi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "grebnátina",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гребна́тина"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"word": "lelasan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "abraded, scraped, or worn area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ogrebòtina"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻervackʻ",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "քերվածք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ožulvane",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ожулване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasió"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "odřenina"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "schaafwond"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "hiertymä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abrasion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abschürfung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekdorá",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκδορά"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gratzouniá",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γρατζουνιά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'ritá",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שְׂרִיטָה"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaa dac rɔyeah",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "ការដាច់រយះ"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nubrozdinimas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žúlenje",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жу́лење"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "riwha"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šalbarxaj",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "шалбархай"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zulgarxaj",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "зулгархай"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przetarcie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abraziune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ssádina",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сса́дина"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "odrenina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrasión"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rasguño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raspadura"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skrubbsår"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "medicine: superficial wound",
"word": "chỗ bị trầy"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dentistry: wearing away of the surface of the tooth",
"word": "kuluminen"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "dentistry: wearing away of the surface of the tooth",
"word": "abrázia"
}
],
"word": "abrasion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abrasiō",
"4": "abrasiōnem",
"5": "a scraping",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abrasiōnem (“a scraping”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abrasiō",
"4": "abrasiōnem",
"5": "a scraping"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin abrasiōnem (“a scraping”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin abrasiōnem (“a scraping”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abrasions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "abrasion f (plural abrasions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"abrasion"
],
"links": [
[
"abrasion",
"abrasion#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-abrasion.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abrasion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.