See abies on Wiktionary
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"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "Translations",
"word": "abies"
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"_dis1": "63 37",
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"word": "Fichtengerbstoff"
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"_dis1": "63 37",
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"word": "abete"
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"_dis1": "63 37",
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"_dis1": "63 37",
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"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
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{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
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{
"depth": 2,
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},
{
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{
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"text": "Romagnol: abét, abēt (Ville Unite)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
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"1": "infl. by albus 'white'"
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
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"depth": 2,
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"text": "Old Occitan: abet, avet"
},
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"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
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"name": "desctree"
}
],
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"text": "Borrowings:"
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"text": "→ Esperanto: abio"
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"etymology_text": "Usually connected with the Ancient Greek hapax ἄβιν (ábin, “silver fir or similar conifer”), both reflecting a root *abi-, ultimately likely from a substrate source.",
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"(poetic) anything made of deal (fir wood)"
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"ipa": "[ˈäbieːs̠]",
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{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bi.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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"word": "abies"
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"In comparison with."
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"In addition to, besides."
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"besides",
"besides"
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"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.biˌiz/",
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},
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"ipa": "/ˈæ.biˌiz/",
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"code": "fr",
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"sense": "Translations",
"word": "abies"
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a fir tree"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.bjɛs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abiès"
}
],
"word": "abies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abiēgnus"
},
{
"word": "abietārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "abete",
"alt": "abéte"
},
"expansion": "Italian: abéte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: abéte"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "apeto"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: apeto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: apeto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "abbitu",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Sicilian: abbitu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Sicilian: abbitu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "aved"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: aved",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: aved"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "aveo",
"3": "avé"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: aveo, avé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: aveo, avé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "abét",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: abét, abēt (Ville Unite)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: abét, abēt (Ville Unite)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "albeo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: albeo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infl. by albus 'white'"
},
"expansion": "(infl. by albus 'white')",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: albeo (infl. by albus 'white')"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "avet"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: avet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: avet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "abet",
"3": "avet"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: abet, avet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: abet, avet"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "avet"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: avet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: avet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "abet"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: abet\n→ Spanish: abeto (or from Catalan)\n→ Asturian: abetu\n→ Galician: abeto, pinabete\n→ Portuguese: abeto",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: abet\n→ Spanish: abeto (or from Catalan)\n→ Asturian: abetu\n→ Galician: abeto, pinabete\n→ Portuguese: abeto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abietic",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: abietic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: abietic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "abio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: abio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: abio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abies",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: abies",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: abies"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "abieto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: abieto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: abieto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually connected with the Ancient Greek hapax ἄβιν (ábin, “silver fir or similar conifer”), both reflecting a root *abi-, ultimately likely from a substrate source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abiēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "abietis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abietis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abietum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abietī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abietibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abietem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abiete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abietibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abiēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abietēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abiēs/abiet<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "abiēs f (genitive abietis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abiēs/abiet<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Conifers",
"la:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"the silver fir (Abies alba), the silver-fir's wood"
],
"links": [
[
"silver fir",
"silver fir#English"
],
[
"Abies alba",
"Abies alba#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"anything made of deal (fir wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"deal",
"deal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) anything made of deal (fir wood)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bi.eːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäbieːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bi.es/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːbies]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
],
"word": "abies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots prepositions"
],
"etymology_text": "E.D.D. suggests all-be-as, but see byes. The development of meaning in 3. seems a recent extension.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "abies",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In comparison with."
],
"links": [
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In addition to, besides."
],
"links": [
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"besides",
"besides"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"except"
],
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abies"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abies meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.