"abecadło" meaning in All languages combined

See abecadło on Wiktionary

Noun [Kashubian]

IPA: /abɛˈt͡sadwɔ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish abecadło. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|csb|pl|abecadło|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polish abecadło, {{bor+|csb|pl|abecadło}} Borrowed from Polish abecadło Head templates: {{csb-noun|n|adj=abecadłowi}} abecadło n (related adjective abecadłowi) Inflection templates: {{csb-decl-noun|abecadło|abecadła|abecadłu|abecadło|abecadłã|abecadłe|abecadło|abecadła|abecadłów|abecadłóm|abecadła|abecadłama|abecadłach|abecadła}} Forms: abecadłowi [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], abecadło [nominative, singular], abecadła [nominative, plural], abecadła [genitive, singular], abecadłów [genitive, plural], abecadłu [dative, singular], abecadłóm [dative, plural], abecadło [accusative, singular], abecadła [accusative, plural], abecadłã [instrumental, singular], abecadłama [instrumental, plural], abecadłe [locative, singular], abecadłach [locative, plural], abecadło [singular, vocative], abecadła [plural, vocative]
  1. alphabet Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Writing Synonyms: abécadło
    Sense id: en-abecadło-csb-noun-TdTzg1UF Categories (other): Kashubian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /a.bɛˈt͡sa.dwɔ/
Rhymes: -adwɔ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish obiecadło, from Middle High German abcede, from the first letters of the latin alphabet, a, b, c in a fashion similar to English alphabet and Russian азбука (azbuka); from Latin abecedarium + -dło. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|obiecadło|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish obiecadło, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|obiecadło}} Inherited from Old Polish obiecadło, {{der|pl|gmh|abcede}} Middle High German abcede, {{m|pl|a}} a, {{m|pl|b}} b, {{m|pl|c}} c, {{ncog|en|alphabet}} English alphabet, {{ncog|ru|азбука}} Russian азбука (azbuka), {{der|pl|la|abecedarium}} Latin abecedarium, {{af|pl|-dło}} -dło Head templates: {{pl-noun|n}} abecadło n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], abecadło [nominative, singular], abecadła [nominative, plural], abecadła [genitive, singular], abecadeł [genitive, plural], abecadłu [dative, singular], abecadłom [dative, plural], abecadło [accusative, singular], abecadła [accusative, plural], abecadłem [instrumental, singular], abecadłami [instrumental, plural], abecadle [locative, singular], abecadłach [locative, plural], abecadło [singular, vocative], abecadła [plural, vocative]
  1. ABC (alphabet) Tags: neuter Synonyms: alfabet
    Sense id: en-abecadło-pl-noun-0dSGm-kL Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  2. ABC's (fundamentals of a subject) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Alphabets Synonyms: abc, alfabet, elementarz, podstawa
    Sense id: en-abecadło-pl-noun-t0l1jZI3 Disambiguation of Alphabets: 42 58 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -dło Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 40 60 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 40 60 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 40 60 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -dło: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abiecadło [Middle, Polish], obiecadło [obsolete] Derived forms: abecadlny, abecadłowy, abecadłowo, abecadlarz, abecadlnik, abecadłowość, abecedariusz

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for abecadło meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "abecadło",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish abecadło",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "abecadło"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish abecadło",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish abecadło.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abecadłowi",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "csb-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłã",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "abecadłowi"
      },
      "expansion": "abecadło n (related adjective abecadłowi)",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧be‧cad‧ło"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abecadło",
        "10": "abecadłóm",
        "11": "abecadła",
        "12": "abecadłama",
        "13": "abecadłach",
        "14": "abecadła",
        "2": "abecadła",
        "3": "abecadłu",
        "4": "abecadło",
        "5": "abecadłã",
        "6": "abecadłe",
        "7": "abecadło",
        "8": "abecadła",
        "9": "abecadłów"
      },
      "name": "csb-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "csb",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "csb:Writing",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Polish alphabet",
          "text": "abecadło pòlsczé",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-abecadło-csb-noun-TdTzg1UF",
      "links": [
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abécadło"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abɛˈt͡sadwɔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abecadło"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abecadlny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abecadłowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abecadłowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abecadlarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abecadlnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abecadłowość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abecedariusz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "abecadło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: abecadło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: abecadło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "а҆беца́дло",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: а҆беца́дло (a҆becádlo)\nUkrainian: абеца́дло (abecádlo) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: а҆беца́дло (a҆becádlo)\nUkrainian: абеца́дло (abecádlo) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "obiecadło",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish obiecadło",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "obiecadło"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish obiecadło",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "abcede"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German abcede",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "c",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alphabet"
      },
      "expansion": "English alphabet",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "азбука"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian азбука (azbuka)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abecedarium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abecedarium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-dło"
      },
      "expansion": "-dło",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish obiecadło, from Middle High German abcede, from the first letters of the latin alphabet, a, b, c in a fashion similar to English alphabet and Russian азбука (azbuka); from Latin abecedarium + -dło.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "abecadło n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧be‧ca‧dło"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Kashubian alphabet",
          "text": "abecadło kaszubskie",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to learn the alphabet",
          "text": "uczyć się abecadła",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ABC (alphabet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abecadło-pl-noun-0dSGm-kL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ABC",
          "ABC"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alfabet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -dło",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Alphabets",
          "orig": "pl:Alphabets",
          "parents": [
            "Writing systems",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "football ABC's",
          "text": "piłkarskie abecadło",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ABC's of politics",
          "text": "abecadło polityki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ABC's of economics",
          "text": "abecadło ekonomii",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ABC's of art",
          "text": "abecadło sztuki",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ABC's (fundamentals of a subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abecadło-pl-noun-t0l1jZI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "ABC's",
          "ABC's"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abc"
        },
        {
          "word": "alfabet"
        },
        {
          "word": "elementarz"
        },
        {
          "word": "podstawa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bɛˈt͡sa.dwɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "abiecadło"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "obiecadło"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abecadło"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "pl:Alphabets"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "abecadło",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish abecadło",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "abecadło"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish abecadło",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish abecadło.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abecadłowi",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "csb-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłã",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "abecadłowi"
      },
      "expansion": "abecadło n (related adjective abecadłowi)",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧be‧cad‧ło"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abecadło",
        "10": "abecadłóm",
        "11": "abecadła",
        "12": "abecadłama",
        "13": "abecadłach",
        "14": "abecadła",
        "2": "abecadła",
        "3": "abecadłu",
        "4": "abecadło",
        "5": "abecadłã",
        "6": "abecadłe",
        "7": "abecadło",
        "8": "abecadła",
        "9": "abecadłów"
      },
      "name": "csb-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashubian lemmas",
        "Kashubian neuter nouns",
        "Kashubian nouns",
        "Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
        "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Kashubian terms with usage examples",
        "csb:Writing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Polish alphabet",
          "text": "abecadło pòlsczé",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alphabet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abɛˈt͡sadwɔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "abécadło"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abecadło"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -dło",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adwɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/adwɔ/4 syllables",
    "pl:Alphabets"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abecadlny"
    },
    {
      "word": "abecadłowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "abecadłowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "abecadlarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "abecadlnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "abecadłowość"
    },
    {
      "word": "abecedariusz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "abecadło",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: abecadło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: abecadło"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "а҆беца́дло",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: а҆беца́дло (a҆becádlo)\nUkrainian: абеца́дло (abecádlo) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: а҆беца́дло (a҆becádlo)\nUkrainian: абеца́дло (abecádlo) (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "obiecadło",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish obiecadło",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "obiecadło"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish obiecadło",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "abcede"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German abcede",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "c",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "alphabet"
      },
      "expansion": "English alphabet",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "азбука"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian азбука (azbuka)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abecedarium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abecedarium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-dło"
      },
      "expansion": "-dło",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish obiecadło, from Middle High German abcede, from the first letters of the latin alphabet, a, b, c in a fashion similar to English alphabet and Russian азбука (azbuka); from Latin abecedarium + -dło.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadło",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abecadła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "abecadło n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧be‧ca‧dło"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Kashubian alphabet",
          "text": "abecadło kaszubskie",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to learn the alphabet",
          "text": "uczyć się abecadła",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ABC (alphabet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ABC",
          "ABC"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alfabet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "football ABC's",
          "text": "piłkarskie abecadło",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ABC's of politics",
          "text": "abecadło polityki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ABC's of economics",
          "text": "abecadło ekonomii",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ABC's of art",
          "text": "abecadło sztuki",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ABC's (fundamentals of a subject)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ABC's",
          "ABC's"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abc"
        },
        {
          "word": "alfabet"
        },
        {
          "word": "elementarz"
        },
        {
          "word": "podstawa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bɛˈt͡sa.dwɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "abiecadło"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "obiecadło"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abecadło"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.