"abayan" meaning in All languages combined

See abayan on Wiktionary

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /ʔaˈbajan/, [ʔaˈba.jan̪] Forms: abáyan [canonical], ubayan [alternative], habayan [alternative]
Etymology: From abay (“waistband”) + -an. Etymology templates: {{suf|bcl|abay|an|t1=waistband}} abay (“waistband”) + -an Head templates: {{bcl-noun|abáyan|b=+}} abáyan (Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔), {{tlb|bcl|Naga}} (Naga)
  1. (anatomy) waist Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-abayan-bcl-noun-bCRWuZub Categories (other): Naga Bikol Central Disambiguation of Naga Bikol Central: 58 36 6 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (clothing) waistline Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-abayan-bcl-noun-G0ZOa0kG Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: iksan
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Bikol Central]

IPA: /ʔaˈbajan/, [ʔaˈba.jan̪] Forms: abáyan [canonical], arabayan [plural], ubayan [alternative], habayan [alternative]
Etymology: From abay (“waistband”) + -an. Etymology templates: {{suf|bcl|abay|an|t1=waistband}} abay (“waistband”) + -an Head templates: {{bcl-verb|abáyan|b=+|pl=arabayan}} abáyan (plural arabayan, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)
  1. to place a sash, waistband around
    Sense id: en-abayan-bcl-verb-TBud1lsw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mag-abay
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Bikol Central]

IPA: /ʔabaˈjan/, [ʔa.baˈjan̪] Forms: abayán [canonical], arabayan [plural]
Etymology: From abay (“to accompany”) + -an. Etymology templates: {{suffix|bcl|abay|an|t1=to accompany}} abay (“to accompany”) + -an Head templates: {{bcl-verb|abayán|b=+|pl=arabayan}} abayán (plural arabayan, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)
  1. to accompany Synonyms: ibahan
    Sense id: en-abayan-bcl-verb-KQes237K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mag-abay
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Hiligaynon]

IPA: /ʔaˈbajan/, [ʔaˈba.jan] Forms: abáyan [canonical]
Head templates: {{hil-adj|abáyan}} abáyan
  1. (superstition) liable to fall under an evil spell or magic
    Sense id: en-abayan-hil-adj-tnDk56Lx Categories (other): Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 4 5 4 67 5 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 4 5 3 70 4 5 3

Verb [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔaˈbajan/, [ʔɐˈbaː.jɐn̪], /ʔabaˈjan/, [ʔɐ.bɐˈjan̪]
Rhymes: -ajan, -an Etymology: From abay + -an. Etymology templates: {{suffix|tl|abay|an}} abay + -an Head templates: {{tl-verb|+|inabayan|inaabayan|aabayan|b=+}} abayan (complete inabayan, progressive inaabayan, contemplative aabayan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔) Inflection templates: {{tl-infl-in-an||a|bay|abay|object}}, {{tl-infl-table2|-an|object|abayan|inabayan|inaabayan inaabayan¹|aabayan aabayan¹|abayi¹|abay|¹ Dialectal use only.|title=abayan}} Forms: inabayan [completive], inaabayan [progressive], aabayan [contemplative], ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔ [Baybayin], no-table-tags [table-tags], abay [root], abayan [infinitive], inabayan [completive, root], inaabayan [progressive, root], inaabayan [dialectal, progressive, root], aabayan [contemplative, objective], aabayan [contemplative, dialectal, objective], abayi [dialectal, imperative, objective]
  1. to escort someone
    Sense id: en-abayan-tl-verb-PWAsk9W-
  2. to act as best man or as bridesmaid
    Sense id: en-abayan-tl-verb-RdEooQaG Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms suffixed with -an, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 29 56 15 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms suffixed with -an: 31 51 18 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 29 57 14 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 38 48 14 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 38 48 14 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 29 58 14

Verb [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔaˈbajan/, [ʔɐˈbaː.jɐn̪], /ʔabaˈjan/, [ʔɐ.bɐˈjan̪]
Rhymes: -ajan, -an Etymology: From abay + -an. Etymology templates: {{suffix|tl|abay|an}} abay + -an Head templates: {{tl-verb|abayán|inabayan|inaabayan|aabayan|b=+}} abayán (complete inabayan, progressive inaabayan, contemplative aabayan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔) Inflection templates: {{tl-infl-in-an||a|bay|abay|object}}, {{tl-infl-table2|-an|object|abayan|inabayan|inaabayan inaabayan¹|aabayan aabayan¹|abayi¹|abay|¹ Dialectal use only.|title=abayan}} Forms: abayán [canonical], inabayan [completive], inaabayan [progressive], aabayan [contemplative], ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔ [Baybayin], no-table-tags [table-tags], abay [root], abayan [infinitive], inabayan [completive, root], inaabayan [progressive, root], inaabayan [dialectal, progressive, root], aabayan [contemplative, objective], aabayan [contemplative, dialectal, objective], abayi [dialectal, imperative, objective]
  1. to lie beside someone; to sit beside someone
    Sense id: en-abayan-tl-verb--udnQPlv

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "waistband"
      },
      "expansion": "abay (“waistband”) + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay (“waistband”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abáyan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abáyan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "abáyan (Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "Naga"
      },
      "expansion": "(Naga)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bcl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "bcl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Naga Bikol Central",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waist"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-bcl-noun-bCRWuZub",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) waist"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bcl",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "bcl:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waistline"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-bcl-noun-G0ZOa0kG",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "waistline",
          "waistline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) waistline"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈba.jan̪]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iksan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "waistband"
      },
      "expansion": "abay (“waistband”) + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay (“waistband”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abáyan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arabayan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abáyan",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "arabayan"
      },
      "expansion": "abáyan (plural arabayan, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mag-abay"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place a sash, waistband around"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-bcl-verb-TBud1lsw",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "sash",
          "sash"
        ],
        [
          "waistband",
          "waistband"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈba.jan̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "to accompany"
      },
      "expansion": "abay (“to accompany”) + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay (“to accompany”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abayán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arabayan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abayán",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "arabayan"
      },
      "expansion": "abayán (plural arabayan, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mag-abay"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to accompany"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-bcl-verb-KQes237K",
      "links": [
        [
          "accompany",
          "accompany"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibahan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabaˈjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa.baˈjan̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abáyan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abáyan"
      },
      "expansion": "abáyan",
      "name": "hil-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Hiligaynon",
  "lang_code": "hil",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 5 4 67 5 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 5 3 70 4 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liable to fall under an evil spell or magic"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-hil-adj-tnDk56Lx",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "superstition",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(superstition) liable to fall under an evil spell or magic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈba.jan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "abay + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "inabayan",
        "3": "inaabayan",
        "4": "aabayan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "abayan (complete inabayan, progressive inaabayan, contemplative aabayan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bay",
        "4": "abay",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "abayan",
        "4": "inabayan",
        "5": "inaabayan\ninaabayan¹",
        "6": "aabayan\naabayan¹",
        "7": "abayi¹",
        "8": "abay",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "abayan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to escort someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-tl-verb-PWAsk9W-",
      "links": [
        [
          "escort",
          "escort"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 56 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 51 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 57 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 48 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 48 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 58 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Act as the best man for Juan in his wedding.",
          "text": "Abayan mo si Juan sa kasal niya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act as best man or as bridesmaid"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-tl-verb-RdEooQaG",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "best man",
          "best man"
        ],
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈbaː.jɐn̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabaˈjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐ.bɐˈjan̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "abay + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abayán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abayán",
        "2": "inabayan",
        "3": "inaabayan",
        "4": "aabayan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "abayán (complete inabayan, progressive inaabayan, contemplative aabayan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bay",
        "4": "abay",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "abayan",
        "4": "inabayan",
        "5": "inaabayan\ninaabayan¹",
        "6": "aabayan\naabayan¹",
        "7": "abayi¹",
        "8": "abay",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "abayan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie beside someone; to sit beside someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-abayan-tl-verb--udnQPlv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈbaː.jɐn̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabaˈjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐ.bɐˈjan̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Naga Bikol Central",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "waistband"
      },
      "expansion": "abay (“waistband”) + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay (“waistband”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abáyan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abáyan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "abáyan (Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "Naga"
      },
      "expansion": "(Naga)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bcl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) waist"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bcl:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waistline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "waistline",
          "waistline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothing) waistline"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈba.jan̪]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "iksan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Naga Bikol Central",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "waistband"
      },
      "expansion": "abay (“waistband”) + -an",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay (“waistband”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abáyan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arabayan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ubayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habayan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abáyan",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "arabayan"
      },
      "expansion": "abáyan (plural arabayan, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mag-abay"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place a sash, waistband around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "sash",
          "sash"
        ],
        [
          "waistband",
          "waistband"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈba.jan̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "to accompany"
      },
      "expansion": "abay (“to accompany”) + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay (“to accompany”) + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abayán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arabayan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abayán",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "arabayan"
      },
      "expansion": "abayán (plural arabayan, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mag-abay"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to accompany"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accompany",
          "accompany"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ibahan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabaˈjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔa.baˈjan̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abáyan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abáyan"
      },
      "expansion": "abáyan",
      "name": "hil-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "lang": "Hiligaynon",
  "lang_code": "hil",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hiligaynon adjectives",
        "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hiligaynon lemmas",
        "Hiligaynon terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liable to fall under an evil spell or magic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "superstition",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(superstition) liable to fall under an evil spell or magic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaˈba.jan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ajan",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ajan/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an/3 syllables",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "abay + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "inabayan",
        "3": "inaabayan",
        "4": "aabayan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "abayan (complete inabayan, progressive inaabayan, contemplative aabayan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bay",
        "4": "abay",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "abayan",
        "4": "inabayan",
        "5": "inaabayan\ninaabayan¹",
        "6": "aabayan\naabayan¹",
        "7": "abayi¹",
        "8": "abay",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "abayan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to escort someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escort",
          "escort"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Act as the best man for Juan in his wedding.",
          "text": "Abayan mo si Juan sa kasal niya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act as best man or as bridesmaid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "best man",
          "best man"
        ],
        [
          "bridesmaid",
          "bridesmaid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈbaː.jɐn̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabaˈjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐ.bɐˈjan̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ajan",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ajan/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/an/3 syllables",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms suffixed with -an",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "abay",
        "3": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "abay + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abay + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abayán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aabayan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abayi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abayán",
        "2": "inabayan",
        "3": "inaabayan",
        "4": "aabayan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "abayán (complete inabayan, progressive inaabayan, contemplative aabayan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ba‧yan"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "bay",
        "4": "abay",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "abayan",
        "4": "inabayan",
        "5": "inaabayan\ninaabayan¹",
        "6": "aabayan\naabayan¹",
        "7": "abayi¹",
        "8": "abay",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "abayan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie beside someone; to sit beside someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈbajan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈbaː.jɐn̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔabaˈjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐ.bɐˈjan̪]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abayan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abayan meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔",
  "path": [
    "abayan"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "abayan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔",
  "path": [
    "abayan"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abayan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜊᜌᜈ᜔",
  "path": [
    "abayan"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abayan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: -an",
  "path": [
    "abayan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abayan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: object",
  "path": [
    "abayan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abayan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: -an",
  "path": [
    "abayan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abayan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: object",
  "path": [
    "abayan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abayan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.