"aband" meaning in All languages combined

See aband on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /əˈbænd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /əˈbænd/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aband.wav Forms: abands [present, singular, third-person], abanding [participle, present], abanded [participle, past], abanded [past]
Rhymes: -ænd Etymology: Clipping of abandon Etymology templates: {{clipping|en|abandon}} Clipping of abandon Head templates: {{en-verb}} aband (third-person singular simple present abands, present participle abanding, simple past and past participle abanded)
  1. (obsolete, transitive) To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-aband-en-verb-kGI2hipk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 51 14 23 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 13 22 7 6
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To desert; to forsake. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-aband-en-verb-pXqcVjWI

Noun [Middle Irish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aband [error-unrecognized-form], n-aband [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|mga|noun|g=f}} aband f
  1. Alternative form of ab (“river”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: ab (extra: river)
    Sense id: en-aband-mga-noun-RAXmoZI3 Categories (other): Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old High German]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs. Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*ābanþ}} Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*ēbanþs}} Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=m|g2=|head=āband|sort=}} āband m, {{goh-noun|m|head=āband}} āband m Inflection templates: {{goh-decl-noun-a-m|āband}} Forms: āband [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], āband [nominative, singular], ābanda [nominative, plural], āband [accusative, singular], ābanda [accusative, plural], ābandes [genitive, singular], ābando [genitive, plural], ābande [dative, singular], ābandum [dative, plural], ābandu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. evening Categories (topical): Times of day
    Sense id: en-aband-goh-noun-5b0IAdEO Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old High German entries with incorrect language header: 47 29 25
  2. eve
    Sense id: en-aband-goh-noun-hSYq33RR
  3. west Categories (topical): Compass points Synonyms: westar
    Sense id: en-aband-goh-noun-dqeWIItx

Noun [Old Saxon]

Forms: āband [canonical, masculine]
Head templates: {{head|osx|noun|g=m|g2=|head=āband|sort=}} āband m, {{osx-noun|g=m|head=āband}} āband m
  1. Alternative spelling of avand Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: avand
    Sense id: en-aband-osx-noun-csaTEb0g Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abandon"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of abandon",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of abandon",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abands",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aband (third-person singular simple present abands, present participle abanding, simple past and past participle abanded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 14 23 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 13 22 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce."
      ],
      "id": "en-aband-en-verb-kGI2hipk",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, Fairie Queene, Second Booke, Canto X., page 108:",
          "text": "Two brethren were their Capitaines, which hight\nHengiſt and Horſus, well approov’d in warre,\nAnd both of them men of renowmed might;\nWho making vantage of their civill iarre,\nAnd of thoſe forreiners, which came from farre,\nGrew great, and got large portions of land,\nThat in the Realme ere long they ſtronger arre,\nThen they which ſought at firſt their helping hand,\nAnd Vortiger enforc’t the kingdome to aband.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To desert; to forsake."
      ],
      "id": "en-aband-en-verb-pXqcVjWI",
      "links": [
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To desert; to forsake."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbænd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aband.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aband",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aband",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "aband f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "river",
          "word": "ab"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ab (“river”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aband-mga-noun-RAXmoZI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "ab",
          "ab#Middle_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ābent"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ābent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ābent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Obad",
            "3": "Obid"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Obad, Obid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Obad, Obid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "Obad"
          },
          "expansion": "Swabian: Obad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swabian: Obad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "aabend"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: aabend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: aabend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Oovend"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Oovend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Oovend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Ovend"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Ovend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Ovend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksh",
            "2": "Ovend"
          },
          "expansion": "Kölsch: Ovend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kölsch: Ovend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Owend"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Owend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Owend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-ecg",
            "2": "Ohmd",
            "3": "Oomd"
          },
          "expansion": "East Central German: Ohmd, Oomd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Central German: Ohmd, Oomd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Abend"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Abend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Abend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Owed",
            "3": "Owend"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Owed, Owend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Owed, Owend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Owed"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Owed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Owed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "ȫwyt"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: ȫwyt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: ȫwyt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אָוונט"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: אָוונט (ovnt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: אָוונט (ovnt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Oabend",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ North Frisian: Oabend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ North Frisian: Oabend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ābanþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ēbanþs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābando",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābandum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābandu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "āband",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "āband"
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āband"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "goh",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "goh:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-aband-goh-noun-5b0IAdEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eve"
      ],
      "id": "en-aband-goh-noun-hSYq33RR",
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "goh",
          "name": "Compass points",
          "orig": "goh:Compass points",
          "parents": [
            "Directions",
            "Navigation",
            "Nature",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "west"
      ],
      "id": "en-aband-goh-noun-dqeWIItx",
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "westar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "āband",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "āband"
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "avand"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of avand"
      ],
      "id": "en-aband-osx-noun-csaTEb0g",
      "links": [
        [
          "avand",
          "avand#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English clippings",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abandon"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of abandon",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of abandon",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abands",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abanded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aband (third-person singular simple present abands, present participle abanding, simple past and past participle abanded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete terms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, Fairie Queene, Second Booke, Canto X., page 108:",
          "text": "Two brethren were their Capitaines, which hight\nHengiſt and Horſus, well approov’d in warre,\nAnd both of them men of renowmed might;\nWho making vantage of their civill iarre,\nAnd of thoſe forreiners, which came from farre,\nGrew great, and got large portions of land,\nThat in the Realme ere long they ſtronger arre,\nThen they which ſought at firſt their helping hand,\nAnd Vortiger enforc’t the kingdome to aband.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To desert; to forsake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To desert; to forsake."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbænd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aband.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈbænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aband",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aband",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "aband f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Irish",
  "lang_code": "mga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "river",
          "word": "ab"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Irish feminine nouns",
        "Middle Irish lemmas",
        "Middle Irish nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ab (“river”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ab",
          "ab#Middle_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German a-stem nouns",
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German masculine nouns",
    "Old High German nouns",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "ābent"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: ābent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: ābent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Obad",
            "3": "Obid"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Obad, Obid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Obad, Obid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "swg",
            "2": "Obad"
          },
          "expansion": "Swabian: Obad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swabian: Obad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "aabend"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: aabend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: aabend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Oovend"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Oovend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Oovend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Ovend"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: Ovend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: Ovend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksh",
            "2": "Ovend"
          },
          "expansion": "Kölsch: Ovend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kölsch: Ovend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Owend"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Owend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Owend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-ecg",
            "2": "Ohmd",
            "3": "Oomd"
          },
          "expansion": "East Central German: Ohmd, Oomd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Central German: Ohmd, Oomd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Abend"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Abend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Abend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-rfr",
            "2": "Owed",
            "3": "Owend"
          },
          "expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Owed, Owend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rhine Franconian: Owed, Owend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdc",
            "2": "Owed"
          },
          "expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Owed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pennsylvania German: Owed"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "ȫwyt"
          },
          "expansion": "Vilamovian: ȫwyt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vilamovian: ȫwyt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "אָוונט"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: אָוונט (ovnt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: אָוונט (ovnt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "Oabend",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ North Frisian: Oabend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ North Frisian: Oabend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ābanþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ēbanþs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābandes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābando",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābandum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ābandu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "āband",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "āband"
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āband"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "goh:Times of day"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "goh:Compass points"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "west"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "westar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āband",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "āband",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "āband"
      },
      "expansion": "āband m",
      "name": "osx-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "avand"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon masculine nouns",
        "Old Saxon nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of avand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avand",
          "avand#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aband"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aband meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aband/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "aband"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aband",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "aband"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aband",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "aband"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aband",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "aband/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English clippings\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"abandon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Clipping of abandon\", \"name\": \"clipping\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Clipping of abandon\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"abanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"abanded\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"abanded\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"aband (third-person singular simple present abands, present participle abanding, simple past and past participle abanded)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English obsolete terms\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, transitive) To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English obsolete terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1590, Edmund Spenser, Fairie Queene, Second Booke, Canto X., page 108:\", \"text\": \"Two brethren were their Capitaines, which hight\\nHengiſt and Horſus, well approov’d in warre,\\nAnd both of them men of renowmed might;\\nWho making vantage of their civill iarre,\\nAnd of thoſe forreiners, which came from farre,\\nGrew great, and got large portions of land,\\nThat in the Realme ere long they ſtronger arre,\\nThen they which ſought at firſt their helping hand,\\nAnd Vortiger enforc’t the kingdome to aband.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To desert; to forsake.\"], \"links\": [[\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, transitive) To desert; to forsake.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈbænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aband.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈbænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"word\": \"aband\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aband",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "aband/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English clippings\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English verbs\", \"Pages with 4 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd\", \"Rhymes:English/ænd/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"abandon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Clipping of abandon\", \"name\": \"clipping\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Clipping of abandon\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abands\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"abanding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"abanded\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"abanded\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"aband (third-person singular simple present abands, present participle abanding, simple past and past participle abanded)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English obsolete terms\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, transitive) To desist in practicing, using, or doing; to renounce.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English obsolete terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1590, Edmund Spenser, Fairie Queene, Second Booke, Canto X., page 108:\", \"text\": \"Two brethren were their Capitaines, which hight\\nHengiſt and Horſus, well approov’d in warre,\\nAnd both of them men of renowmed might;\\nWho making vantage of their civill iarre,\\nAnd of thoſe forreiners, which came from farre,\\nGrew great, and got large portions of land,\\nThat in the Realme ere long they ſtronger arre,\\nThen they which ſought at firſt their helping hand,\\nAnd Vortiger enforc’t the kingdome to aband.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To desert; to forsake.\"], \"links\": [[\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete, transitive) To desert; to forsake.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈbænd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aband.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aband.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈbænd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ænd\"}], \"word\": \"aband\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aband",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.