"aarden" meaning in All languages combined

See aarden on Wiktionary

Adjective [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈaːrdə(n)/ Audio: Nl-aarden.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aarden [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], aarden [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], aarden [indefinite, plural, positive], aarden [definite, positive]
Rhymes: -aːrdən Etymology: From Middle Dutch erdijn, from Old Dutch *irthīn, from Proto-West Germanic *irþīn, from Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz, equivalent to aarde + -en. Reformed by analogy with aarde. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|erdijn}} Middle Dutch erdijn, {{inh|nl|odt|*irthīn}} Old Dutch *irthīn, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*irþīn}} Proto-West Germanic *irþīn, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*irþīnaz}} Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz, {{af|nl|aarde|-en|id2=substance}} aarde + -en, {{m|nl|aarde}} aarde Head templates: {{nl-adj|-}} aarden (not comparable) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj||-|part=-|pred=-}}
  1. earthen, made of soil Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-aarden-nl-adj-bLk9pfh1 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 3 3 6 15 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance): 54 46
  2. clay - etc., made of pottery made from soil Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-aarden-nl-adj-ZUzrLQPv Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 3 3 6 15 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance): 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈaːrdə(n)/ Audio: Nl-aarden.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrdən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} aarden
  1. plural of aard Tags: form-of, plural Form of: aard
    Sense id: en-aarden-nl-noun-ujxwc9eg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈaːrdə(n)/ Audio: Nl-aarden.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrdən Etymology: From aarde + -en. Etymology templates: {{affix|nl|aarde|-en|id2=denominative}} aarde + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} aarden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|aard}} Forms: weak [table-tags], aarden [infinitive], aarden [gerund, neuter], aard [first-person, present, singular], aardde [first-person, past, singular], aardt [present, second-person, singular], aardde [past, second-person, singular], aardt [formal, present, second-person, singular], aardde [formal, past, second-person, singular], aardt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], aardt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], aardde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], aardde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], aardt [present, singular, third-person], aardde [past, singular, third-person], aarden [plural, present], aardden [past, plural], aarde [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], aardde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], aarden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], aardden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], aard [imperative, present, singular], aardt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], aardend [participle, present], geaard [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to ground, connect an electrical conductor as a safety outlet Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-aarden-nl-verb-6LpjQCZP
  2. (transitive, obsolete) to commit to the earth, bury Tags: obsolete, transitive Synonyms: begraven, ter aarde bestellen
    Sense id: en-aarden-nl-verb-FE8asIpd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aanaarden, aarding, beaarden, opaarden
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈaːrdə(n)/ Audio: Nl-aarden.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrdən Etymology: From aard + -en. Etymology templates: {{affix|nl|aard|-en|id2=denominative}} aard + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} aarden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|aard}} Forms: weak [table-tags], aarden [infinitive], aarden [gerund, neuter], aard [first-person, present, singular], aardde [first-person, past, singular], aardt [present, second-person, singular], aardde [past, second-person, singular], aardt [formal, present, second-person, singular], aardde [formal, past, second-person, singular], aardt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], aardt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], aardde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], aardde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], aardt [present, singular, third-person], aardde [past, singular, third-person], aarden [plural, present], aardden [past, plural], aarde [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], aardde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], aarden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], aardden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], aard [imperative, present, singular], aardt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], aardend [participle, present], geaard [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) (used with naar ...) to take after, share (notably inherited) traits with (notably an ancestor) Tags: intransitive Derived forms: ontaarden, veraarden
    Sense id: en-aarden-nl-verb-2iGb8jxk Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 39 33 3 3 6 15 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 21 24 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [West Frisian]

IPA: /ˈaːdən/
Head templates: {{head|fy|noun form}} aarden
  1. plural of aard Tags: form-of, plural Form of: aard
    Sense id: en-aarden-fy-noun-ujxwc9eg Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aarden meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "erdijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch erdijn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*irthīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *irthīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*irþīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *irþīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*irþīnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aarde",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "substance"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde + -en",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aarde"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch erdijn, from Old Dutch *irthīn, from Proto-West Germanic *irþīn, from Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz, equivalent to aarde + -en. Reformed by analogy with aarde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aarden (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "part": "-",
        "pred": "-"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 3 3 6 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthen, made of soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarden-nl-adj-bLk9pfh1",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 3 3 6 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clay - etc., made of pottery made from soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarden-nl-adj-ZUzrLQPv",
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aanaarden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aarding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beaarden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opaarden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aarde",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aarde + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geaard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aard"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ground, connect an electrical conductor as a safety outlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarden-nl-verb-6LpjQCZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "conductor",
          "conductor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ground, connect an electrical conductor as a safety outlet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit to the earth, bury"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarden-nl-verb-FE8asIpd",
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "bury",
          "bury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to commit to the earth, bury"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "begraven"
        },
        {
          "word": "ter aarde bestellen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aard",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "aard + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aard + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geaard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aard"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 3 3 6 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ontaarden"
        },
        {
          "word": "veraarden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(used with naar ...) to take after, share (notably inherited) traits with (notably an ancestor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarden-nl-verb-2iGb8jxk",
      "links": [
        [
          "take after",
          "take after"
        ],
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) (used with naar ...) to take after, share (notably inherited) traits with (notably an ancestor)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aard"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of aard"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarden-nl-noun-ujxwc9eg",
      "links": [
        [
          "aard",
          "aard#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aard"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of aard"
      ],
      "id": "en-aarden-fy-noun-ujxwc9eg",
      "links": [
        [
          "aard",
          "aard#West Frisian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːdən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (substance)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "erdijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch erdijn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*irthīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *irthīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*irþīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *irþīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*irþīnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aarde",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "substance"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde + -en",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aarde"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch erdijn, from Old Dutch *irthīn, from Proto-West Germanic *irþīn, from Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz, equivalent to aarde + -en. Reformed by analogy with aarde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aarden (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "part": "-",
        "pred": "-"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earthen, made of soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clay - etc., made of pottery made from soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ],
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aanaarden"
    },
    {
      "word": "aarding"
    },
    {
      "word": "beaarden"
    },
    {
      "word": "opaarden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aarde",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "aarde + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aarde + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geaard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aard"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ground, connect an electrical conductor as a safety outlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "conductor",
          "conductor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to ground, connect an electrical conductor as a safety outlet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit to the earth, bury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "bury",
          "bury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to commit to the earth, bury"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "begraven"
        },
        {
          "word": "ter aarde bestellen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ontaarden"
    },
    {
      "word": "veraarden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "aard",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "aard + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aard + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aarden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aardend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geaard",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aard"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(used with naar ...) to take after, share (notably inherited) traits with (notably an ancestor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take after",
          "take after"
        ],
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) (used with naar ...) to take after, share (notably inherited) traits with (notably an ancestor)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrdən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "aar‧den"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aard"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of aard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aard",
          "aard#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːrdə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrdən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg/Nl-aarden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-aarden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "aarden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Frisian non-lemma forms",
        "West Frisian noun forms",
        "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aard"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of aard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aard",
          "aard#West Frisian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːdən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aarden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.