See aš on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aš meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "olt", "3": "eš" }, "expansion": "Old Lithuanian eš", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*ēź-", "4": "*ēˀźun, *eś" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀźun, *eś", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "Latvian es", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian es", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "as" }, "expansion": "as", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xsv", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "Sudovian es", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*(j)azъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éǵh₂", "4": "*h₁eǵ-, *h₁eǵHom", "5": "I" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ-, *h₁eǵHom (“I”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अहम्" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अहम् (aham)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἐγώ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ես" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ես (es)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "egō" }, "expansion": "Latin egō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ešva" }, "expansion": "ešva", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ašvà", "3": "", "4": "mare" }, "expansion": "ašvà (“mare”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "aswinan", "3": "", "4": "mare's milk" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian aswinan (“mare's milk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ẽglė" }, "expansion": "ẽglė", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "aglė" }, "expansion": "aglė", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "addle", "3": "", "4": "fir tree" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian addle (“fir tree”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Lithuanian eš, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀźun, *eś; compare Latvian es, Old Prussian es/as, Sudovian es, Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ. From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ-, *h₁eǵHom (“I”). Compare Sanskrit अहम् (aham), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ), Old Armenian ես (es), Latin egō. The final *-ś in Baltic is perhaps a result of sandhi or final obstruent devoicing.\nNotable parallels of the vowel change observed in Lithuanian eš > aš include:\n* Old Lithuanian ešva, cf. modern ašvà (“mare”), Old Prussian aswinan (“mare's milk”)\n* Lithuanian ẽglė, cf. dialectal aglė, Old Prussian addle (“fir tree”).\nThese forms were perhaps carried on from dialects where *e- regularly gives a-.", "forms": [ { "form": "àš", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lt-1st-person", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "àš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdu m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "mùdvi f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "mẽs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manę̃s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviejų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "mū́sų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mùms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdu m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mùdvi f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mùs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manimì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manim̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "mumìs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manyjè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manỹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviese", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "mumysè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "àš" }, "expansion": "àš", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "àš", "10": "manè", "11": "mùdu <small>m</small>, mùdvi <small>f</small>", "12": "mùs", "13": "manimì, <small>manim̃</small>", "14": "mùdviem", "15": "mumìs", "16": "manyjè, <small>manỹ</small>", "17": "mùdviese", "18": "mumysè", "2": "mùdu <small>m</small>, mùdvi <small>f</small>", "3": "mẽs", "4": "manę̃s", "5": "mùdviejų", "6": "mū́sų", "7": "mán", "8": "mùdviem", "9": "mùms" }, "name": "lt-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "mandings" }, { "word": "aiman" } ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "id": "en-aš-lt-pron-qD3QzL~-", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(first-person singular) I" ], "related": [ { "word": "àš" }, { "word": "tù" }, { "word": "jìs" }, { "word": "jisaĩ" }, { "word": "jì" }, { "word": "jinaĩ" }, { "word": "mùdu" }, { "word": "mùdvi" }, { "word": "jùdu" }, { "word": "jùdvi" }, { "word": "juõdu" }, { "word": "jiẽdu" }, { "word": "jiẽdvi" }, { "word": "mẽs" }, { "word": "jū̃s" }, { "word": "jiẽ" }, { "word": "jõs" }, { "word": "-" }, { "word": "manę̃s" }, { "word": "tavę̃s" }, { "word": "jõ" }, { "word": "mùdviejų" }, { "word": "jùdviejų" }, { "word": "jų̃dviejų" }, { "word": "mū́sų" }, { "word": "jū́sų" }, { "word": "jų̃" }, { "word": "savę̃s" }, { "word": "mán" }, { "word": "táu" }, { "word": "jám" }, { "word": "jái" }, { "word": "mùdviem" }, { "word": "jùdviem" }, { "word": "jõdviem" }, { "word": "mùms" }, { "word": "jùms" }, { "word": "jíems" }, { "word": "jóms" }, { "word": "sáu" }, { "word": "manè" }, { "word": "tavè" }, { "word": "jį̃" }, { "word": "ją̃" }, { "word": "mùs" }, { "word": "jùs" }, { "word": "juõs" }, { "word": "jàs" }, { "word": "savè" }, { "word": "manimì" }, { "word": "manim̃" }, { "word": "tavimì" }, { "word": "tavim̃" }, { "word": "juõ" }, { "word": "jà" }, { "word": "mumìs" }, { "word": "jumìs" }, { "word": "jaĩs" }, { "word": "jomìs" }, { "word": "savimì" }, { "word": "savim̃" }, { "word": "manyjè" }, { "word": "manỹ" }, { "word": "tavyjè" }, { "word": "tavỹ" }, { "word": "jamè" }, { "word": "jojè" }, { "word": "mùdviese" }, { "word": "jùdviese" }, { "word": "jiẽdviese" }, { "word": "mumysè" }, { "word": "jumysè" }, { "word": "juosè" }, { "word": "josè" }, { "word": "savyjè" }, { "word": "savỹ" }, { "word": "màno" }, { "word": "tàvo" }, { "word": "sàvo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ašai" } ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen", "final obstruent devoicing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐʃ/" } ], "word": "aš" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "aš", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "because" ], "id": "en-aš-sh-conj-pRGu7rih", "links": [ [ "because", "because" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) because" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jer" } ], "tags": [ "Chakavian" ] } ], "word": "aš" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "mandings" }, { "word": "aiman" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "olt", "3": "eš" }, "expansion": "Old Lithuanian eš", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*ēź-", "4": "*ēˀźun, *eś" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀźun, *eś", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "Latvian es", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian es", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "as" }, "expansion": "as", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xsv", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "Sudovian es", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*(j)azъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*éǵh₂", "4": "*h₁eǵ-, *h₁eǵHom", "5": "I" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ-, *h₁eǵHom (“I”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अहम्" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अहम् (aham)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἐγώ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ես" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ես (es)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "egō" }, "expansion": "Latin egō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ešva" }, "expansion": "ešva", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ašvà", "3": "", "4": "mare" }, "expansion": "ašvà (“mare”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "aswinan", "3": "", "4": "mare's milk" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian aswinan (“mare's milk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ẽglė" }, "expansion": "ẽglė", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "aglė" }, "expansion": "aglė", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "addle", "3": "", "4": "fir tree" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian addle (“fir tree”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Lithuanian eš, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀźun, *eś; compare Latvian es, Old Prussian es/as, Sudovian es, Proto-Slavic *(j)azъ. From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ-, *h₁eǵHom (“I”). Compare Sanskrit अहम् (aham), Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ), Old Armenian ես (es), Latin egō. The final *-ś in Baltic is perhaps a result of sandhi or final obstruent devoicing.\nNotable parallels of the vowel change observed in Lithuanian eš > aš include:\n* Old Lithuanian ešva, cf. modern ašvà (“mare”), Old Prussian aswinan (“mare's milk”)\n* Lithuanian ẽglė, cf. dialectal aglė, Old Prussian addle (“fir tree”).\nThese forms were perhaps carried on from dialects where *e- regularly gives a-.", "forms": [ { "form": "àš", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lt-1st-person", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "àš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdu m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "mùdvi f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "mẽs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manę̃s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviejų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "mū́sų", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mùms", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdu m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mùdvi f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "mùs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manimì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manim̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "mumìs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "manyjè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "manỹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mùdviese", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "mumysè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "àš" }, "expansion": "àš", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "àš", "10": "manè", "11": "mùdu <small>m</small>, mùdvi <small>f</small>", "12": "mùs", "13": "manimì, <small>manim̃</small>", "14": "mùdviem", "15": "mumìs", "16": "manyjè, <small>manỹ</small>", "17": "mùdviese", "18": "mumysè", "2": "mùdu <small>m</small>, mùdvi <small>f</small>", "3": "mẽs", "4": "manę̃s", "5": "mùdviejų", "6": "mū́sų", "7": "mán", "8": "mùdviem", "9": "mùms" }, "name": "lt-decl-pers-pron" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "àš" }, { "word": "tù" }, { "word": "jìs" }, { "word": "jisaĩ" }, { "word": "jì" }, { "word": "jinaĩ" }, { "word": "mùdu" }, { "word": "mùdvi" }, { "word": "jùdu" }, { "word": "jùdvi" }, { "word": "juõdu" }, { "word": "jiẽdu" }, { "word": "jiẽdvi" }, { "word": "mẽs" }, { "word": "jū̃s" }, { "word": "jiẽ" }, { "word": "jõs" }, { "word": "-" }, { "word": "manę̃s" }, { "word": "tavę̃s" }, { "word": "jõ" }, { "word": "mùdviejų" }, { "word": "jùdviejų" }, { "word": "jų̃dviejų" }, { "word": "mū́sų" }, { "word": "jū́sų" }, { "word": "jų̃" }, { "word": "savę̃s" }, { "word": "mán" }, { "word": "táu" }, { "word": "jám" }, { "word": "jái" }, { "word": "mùdviem" }, { "word": "jùdviem" }, { "word": "jõdviem" }, { "word": "mùms" }, { "word": "jùms" }, { "word": "jíems" }, { "word": "jóms" }, { "word": "sáu" }, { "word": "manè" }, { "word": "tavè" }, { "word": "jį̃" }, { "word": "ją̃" }, { "word": "mùs" }, { "word": "jùs" }, { "word": "juõs" }, { "word": "jàs" }, { "word": "savè" }, { "word": "manimì" }, { "word": "manim̃" }, { "word": "tavimì" }, { "word": "tavim̃" }, { "word": "juõ" }, { "word": "jà" }, { "word": "mumìs" }, { "word": "jumìs" }, { "word": "jaĩs" }, { "word": "jomìs" }, { "word": "savimì" }, { "word": "savim̃" }, { "word": "manyjè" }, { "word": "manỹ" }, { "word": "tavyjè" }, { "word": "tavỹ" }, { "word": "jamè" }, { "word": "jojè" }, { "word": "mùdviese" }, { "word": "jùdviese" }, { "word": "jiẽdviese" }, { "word": "mumysè" }, { "word": "jumysè" }, { "word": "juosè" }, { "word": "josè" }, { "word": "savyjè" }, { "word": "savỹ" }, { "word": "màno" }, { "word": "tàvo" }, { "word": "sàvo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian lemmas", "Lithuanian personal pronouns", "Lithuanian pronouns", "Lithuanian terms derived from Old Lithuanian", "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Lithuanian terms inherited from Old Lithuanian", "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(first-person singular) I" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen", "final obstruent devoicing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐʃ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ašai" } ], "word": "aš" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "aš", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chakavian Serbo-Croatian", "Serbo-Croatian conjunctions", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "because" ], "links": [ [ "because", "because" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chakavian) because" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "jer" } ], "tags": [ "Chakavian" ] } ], "word": "aš" }
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