"Zwetschge" meaning in All languages combined

See Zwetschge on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: [ˈtsvɛtʃ.ɡə] Audio: De-Zwetschge.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German Tzwetzschken, from the Vulgar Latin plural form *davascena, from Latin damascēna n pl (“damascene plums”), from Ancient Greek δαμασκηνά (damaskēná, “damascene plums”) itself from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós, “Damascus”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|Tzwetzschken}} Middle High German Tzwetzschken, {{der|de|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|de|la|damascēna|g=n-p|t=damascene plums}} Latin damascēna n pl (“damascene plums”), {{der|de|grc|δαμασκηνά|t=damascene plums}} Ancient Greek δαμασκηνά (damaskēná, “damascene plums”), {{der|de|grc|Δαμασκός|t=Damascus}} Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós, “Damascus”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Zwetschge f (genitive Zwetschge, plural Zwetschgen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Zwetschge [genitive], Zwetschgen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Zwetschge [nominative, singular], Zwetschgen [definite, nominative, plural], Zwetschge [genitive, singular], Zwetschgen [definite, genitive, plural], Zwetschge [dative, singular], Zwetschgen [dative, definite, plural], Zwetschge [accusative, singular], Zwetschgen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. plum (fruit) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Zwetschge-de-noun-YvdzSWuZ
  2. freestone damson (Prunus domestica subsp. domestica) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Prunus genus plants Synonyms: Zwetschgenbaum
    Sense id: en-Zwetschge-de-noun-gcLQH9JL Disambiguation of Fruits: 42 58 Disambiguation of Prunus genus plants: 10 90 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Quetsche [Alsace, Lorraine, Luxembourg, regional], Zwetsche (english: originally predominant, but now being superseded by the southern form) [Northern-Germany], Zwetschke [regional] Derived forms: Zwetschgenbaum, Zwetschgenkuchen

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Zwetschge meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zwetschgenbaum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zwetschgenkuchen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "švestka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: švestka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: švestka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quetsch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: quetsch",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "quetsche",
            "novern": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "quetsche",
          "name": "vern"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Quetsche",
            "novern": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Quetsche",
          "name": "vern"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: quetsch, quetsche, Quetsche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "quetsche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: quetsche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: quetsche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "Tzwetzschken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German Tzwetzschken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "damascēna",
        "g": "n-p",
        "t": "damascene plums"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin damascēna n pl (“damascene plums”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δαμασκηνά",
        "t": "damascene plums"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δαμασκηνά (damaskēná, “damascene plums”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Δαμασκός",
        "t": "Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós, “Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German Tzwetzschken, from the Vulgar Latin plural form *davascena, from Latin damascēna n pl (“damascene plums”), from Ancient Greek δαμασκηνά (damaskēná, “damascene plums”) itself from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós, “Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwetschge f (genitive Zwetschge, plural Zwetschgen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plum (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zwetschge-de-noun-YvdzSWuZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "de:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "de:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Stone fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freestone damson (Prunus domestica subsp. domestica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zwetschge-de-noun-gcLQH9JL",
      "links": [
        [
          "freestone",
          "freestone"
        ],
        [
          "damson",
          "damson"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Zwetschgenbaum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtsvɛtʃ.ɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwetschge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/De-Zwetschge.ogg/De-Zwetschge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/De-Zwetschge.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Germany"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Alsace",
        "Lorraine",
        "Luxembourg",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Quetsche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "originally predominant, but now being superseded by the southern form",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany"
      ],
      "word": "Zwetsche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Austria"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Zwetschke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zwetschge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Fruits",
    "de:Prunus genus plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Zwetschgenbaum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zwetschgenkuchen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "švestka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: švestka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: švestka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "quetsch",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: quetsch",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "quetsche",
            "novern": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "quetsche",
          "name": "vern"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Quetsche",
            "novern": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Quetsche",
          "name": "vern"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: quetsch, quetsche, Quetsche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "quetsche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: quetsche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: quetsche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "Tzwetzschken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German Tzwetzschken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "damascēna",
        "g": "n-p",
        "t": "damascene plums"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin damascēna n pl (“damascene plums”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δαμασκηνά",
        "t": "damascene plums"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δαμασκηνά (damaskēná, “damascene plums”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Δαμασκός",
        "t": "Damascus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós, “Damascus”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German Tzwetzschken, from the Vulgar Latin plural form *davascena, from Latin damascēna n pl (“damascene plums”), from Ancient Greek δαμασκηνά (damaskēná, “damascene plums”) itself from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós, “Damascus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zwetschgen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Zwetschge f (genitive Zwetschge, plural Zwetschgen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plum (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freestone damson (Prunus domestica subsp. domestica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freestone",
          "freestone"
        ],
        [
          "damson",
          "damson"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Zwetschgenbaum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtsvɛtʃ.ɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zwetschge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/De-Zwetschge.ogg/De-Zwetschge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/De-Zwetschge.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Germany"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Alsace",
        "Lorraine",
        "Luxembourg",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Quetsche"
    },
    {
      "english": "originally predominant, but now being superseded by the southern form",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Germany"
      ],
      "word": "Zwetsche"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Austria"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Zwetschke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zwetschge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.