Wichtel in All languages combined

Audio: De-Wichtel.ogg

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Etymology: Wicht (“little creature, kobold”) + -el (“diminutive suffix”) Etymology templates: {{suffix|de|Wicht|-el|gloss2=diminutive suffix|t1=little creature, kobold}} Wicht (“little creature, kobold”) + -el (“diminutive suffix”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Wichtel m (strong, genitive Wichtels, plural Wichtel) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Wichtels [genitive], Wichtel [plural], strong [table-tags], Wichtel [nominative, singular], Wichtel [definite, nominative, plural], Wichtels [genitive, singular], Wichtel [definite, genitive, plural], Wichtel [dative, singular], Wichteln [dative, definite, plural], Wichtel [accusative, singular], Wichtel [accusative, definite, plural]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Weihnachtswichtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wichteln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wicht",
        "3": "-el",
        "gloss2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "little creature, kobold"
      },
      "expansion": "Wicht (“little creature, kobold”) + -el (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wicht (“little creature, kobold”) + -el (“diminutive suffix”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wichtels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichteln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Wichtel m (strong, genitive Wichtels, plural Wichtel)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "de:Fantasy",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "de:Folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -el",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gnome, dwarf (small industrious creature, often looking like an old man)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Wichtel-de-noun-K6kMROnn",
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(folklore, fantasy) A gnome, dwarf (small industrious creature, often looking like an old man)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Heinzelmännchen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "fantasy",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A secret Santa (person who gives one an anonymous gift)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Wichtel-de-noun-BJb0ozbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "secret Santa",
          "secret Santa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Wichtel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/De-Wichtel.ogg/De-Wichtel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/De-Wichtel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Wichtel"
  ],
  "word": "Wichtel"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms suffixed with -el",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Weihnachtswichtel"
    },
    {
      "word": "wichteln"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wicht",
        "3": "-el",
        "gloss2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "little creature, kobold"
      },
      "expansion": "Wicht (“little creature, kobold”) + -el (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wicht (“little creature, kobold”) + -el (“diminutive suffix”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Wichtels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichteln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wichtel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Wichtel m (strong, genitive Wichtels, plural Wichtel)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Fantasy",
        "de:Folklore"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A gnome, dwarf (small industrious creature, often looking like an old man)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "gnome",
          "gnome"
        ],
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(folklore, fantasy) A gnome, dwarf (small industrious creature, often looking like an old man)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Heinzelmännchen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "fantasy",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A secret Santa (person who gives one an anonymous gift)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secret Santa",
          "secret Santa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Wichtel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/De-Wichtel.ogg/De-Wichtel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/De-Wichtel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Wichtel"
  ],
  "word": "Wichtel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Wichtel" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]