See Ur on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ur meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒋀𒀕𒆠",
"tr": "Urim"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒋀𒀕𒆠 (Urim)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Sumerian 𒋀𒀕𒆠 (Urim).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Royal Game of Ur"
}
],
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"An ancient Sumerian city in Mesopotamia, in modern Iraq; modern Tell el-Muqayyar."
],
"id": "en-Ur-en-name-j~DINxqf",
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[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
],
[
"Tell el-Muqayyar",
"Tell el-Muqayyar#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ur"
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Urkontinent",
"4": "",
"5": "original continent"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ur-",
"3": "",
"4": "original"
},
"expansion": "ur- (“original”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Urkontinent (“original continent”), taking the morpheme ur- (“original”).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ur",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
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"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
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"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
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"name": "Continents",
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},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Historical polities",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hypothetical early supercontinent which may have existed on Earth during the Archaean eon (3.1 billion years ago)."
],
"id": "en-Ur-en-name-gc6~dhxm",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical"
],
[
"supercontinent",
"supercontinent"
],
[
"Archaean",
"Archaean"
],
[
"eon",
"eon"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A hypothetical early supercontinent which may have existed on Earth during the Archaean eon (3.1 billion years ago)."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ur"
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmh",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ūr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ūr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German ûr, which was inherited from Old High German ūro, from Proto-West Germanic *ūr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ures",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Urs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ure",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Ur m (strong, genitive Ures or Urs, plural Ure)",
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "de:Mammals",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aurochs"
],
"id": "en-Ur-de-noun-q6OhSJAY",
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Auerochse"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔuːɐ̯/"
},
{
"homophone": "Uhr"
},
{
"audio": "De-Ur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-Ur.ogg/De-Ur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/De-Ur.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "ōra"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ōra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ausô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ausô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ows-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon ōra, from the voiced Verner alternant of Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.",
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{
"form": "Uren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
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"3": "plural",
"4": "Uren",
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},
"expansion": "Ur n (plural Uren)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mecklenburg Low German",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Pomeranian Low German",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"Mecklenburgisch and Western Pomeranian form of Or (“ear”)"
],
"id": "en-Ur-nds-de-noun-eb4nnp3m",
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[
"Or",
"Or#German Low German"
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],
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{
"word": "Uhr"
},
{
"word": "Or"
}
],
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"neuter"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ūraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ūraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Urs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "noun",
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"expansion": "Ur n (plural Urs)",
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}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"aurochs"
],
"id": "en-Ur-nds-de-noun-q6OhSJAY",
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[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
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"neuter"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Ur f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ur f",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "es:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Historical polities",
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"Places",
"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ur"
],
"id": "en-Ur-es-name-cr68u8~m",
"links": [
[
"Ur",
"Ur#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Ur"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Ur"
]
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Sumerian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Continents",
"en:Historical polities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Royal Game of Ur"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒋀𒀕𒆠",
"tr": "Urim"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Sumerian 𒋀𒀕𒆠 (Urim).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ur",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"en:Ancient settlements",
"en:Places in Iraq"
],
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"An ancient Sumerian city in Mesopotamia, in modern Iraq; modern Tell el-Muqayyar."
],
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[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian"
],
[
"Mesopotamia",
"Mesopotamia#English"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
],
[
"Tell el-Muqayyar",
"Tell el-Muqayyar#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ur"
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Continents",
"en:Historical polities"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Urkontinent",
"4": "",
"5": "original continent"
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"expansion": "German Urkontinent (“original continent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ur-",
"3": "",
"4": "original"
},
"expansion": "ur- (“original”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Urkontinent (“original continent”), taking the morpheme ur- (“original”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ur",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"A hypothetical early supercontinent which may have existed on Earth during the Archaean eon (3.1 billion years ago)."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical"
],
[
"supercontinent",
"supercontinent"
],
[
"Archaean",
"Archaean"
],
[
"eon",
"eon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A hypothetical early supercontinent which may have existed on Earth during the Archaean eon (3.1 billion years ago)."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ur"
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ûr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ûr"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German ûr",
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ūr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ūr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German ûr, which was inherited from Old High German ūro, from Proto-West Germanic *ūr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ures",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Urs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ure",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Ur m (strong, genitive Ures or Urs, plural Ure)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"de:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"aurochs"
],
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Auerochse"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔuːɐ̯/"
},
{
"homophone": "Uhr"
},
{
"audio": "De-Ur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/De-Ur.ogg/De-Ur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/De-Ur.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "ōra"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ōra",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ausô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ausô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ows-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon ōra, from the voiced Verner alternant of Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Uren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
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"3": "plural",
"4": "Uren",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Ur n (plural Uren)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mecklenburg Low German",
"Western Pomeranian Low German"
],
"glosses": [
"Mecklenburgisch and Western Pomeranian form of Or (“ear”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Or",
"Or#German Low German"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Uhr"
},
{
"word": "Or"
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ūraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ūraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Urs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
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"3": "plural",
"4": "Urs",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Ur n (plural Urs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aurochs"
],
"links": [
[
"aurochs",
"aurochs"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Ur f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ur f",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish proper nouns",
"Spanish terms with historical senses",
"es:Bible",
"es:Historical polities"
],
"glosses": [
"Ur"
],
"links": [
[
"Ur",
"Ur#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Ur"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Ur"
]
}
],
"word": "Ur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.