See Thule on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Thulean" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la-cla", "3": "Thūlē" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin Thūlē", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Θούλη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Tile", "4": "Tīle" }, "expansion": "Middle English Tīle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Tȳle" }, "expansion": "Old English Tȳle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "Tīle" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin Tīle", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Classical Latin Thūlē, Thȳlē, from Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē), Θῡ́λη (Thū́lē), of unknown origin, cognate with Middle English Tīle, Tȳle, from Old English Tȳle, Thīla, Tīle (variants of Þȳle) and Medieval Latin Tīle.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Thule", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ultima Thule" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 35 23 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 34 24 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 32 22 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 24 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 23 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1844, Edgar Allan Poe, The Works of the Late Edgar Allan Poe II (1859), “Dream-Land”, page 41, first stanza, lines 5–6", "text": "I have reached these lands but newly // From an ultimate dim Thule." }, { "ref": "1969, V.E. Watts (translator), Boëthius (author), The Consolation of Philosophy, bk III, ch. v, page 89", "text": "For distant India tremble may // Beneath your mighty rule, // And Thulé⁵ bow beneath your sway // Far in the Northern sea, // But if to care and want you’re prey, // No king are you, but slave." }, { "ref": "ibidem, footnote 5", "text": "5. To the Romans Thulé, variously identified as Iceland or Mainland in the Shetland Isles, marked the extreme northern limit of the known world, just as India here stands for the farthest east." } ], "glosses": [ "The semi-legendary island of classical antiquity considered to represent the northernmost location in the inhabited world (the Ecumene)." ], "id": "en-Thule-en-name-PeQzSchQ", "links": [ [ "semi-", "semi-" ], [ "legendary", "legendary" ], [ "island", "island" ], [ "classical antiquity", "classical antiquity" ], [ "consider", "consider" ], [ "represent", "represent" ], [ "northernmost", "northernmost" ], [ "location", "location" ], [ "inhabited", "inhabited" ], [ "world", "world" ], [ "Ecumene", "ecumene#Noun" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Tʻulis", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Թուլիս" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Thule" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Túlè", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "图勒" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Tuleo" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Thule" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Thule" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Thulé" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Thule" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Thoúli", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Θούλη" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Thule" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Tūre", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "トゥーレ" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Syulli", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "슐리" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "thūle", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "थूले" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "thyūlī", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "थ्यूली" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sūlī", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "ثولی" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tule" }, { "_dis1": "52 22 7 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Fula", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Фула" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 37 16 13 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 43 13 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 42 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 11 10 19 2 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 29 11 10 18 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 25 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 39 22 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 35 23 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 34 24 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 39 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 42 22 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 37 23 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 32 22 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 40 24 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 36 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 35 22 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 39 22 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 24 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 23 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 37 24 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 41 22 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A nationalist and occultist group in Germany in the early 20th century, which included some of the founding members of the Nazi Party." ], "id": "en-Thule-en-name-zW3ZJNUN", "links": [ [ "nationalist", "nationalist" ], [ "occultist", "occultist" ], [ "Germany", "Germany" ], [ "Nazi", "Nazi" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A nationalist and occultist group in Germany in the early 20th century, which included some of the founding members of the Nazi Party." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 27 11 10 19 2 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 29 11 10 18 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 35 23 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 34 24 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 32 22 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 24 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 23 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The historical Eskimo culture extending from Alaska to Greenland between the 6th and 14th centuries." ], "id": "en-Thule-en-name-Mm5wnYde", "links": [ [ "historical", "historical" ], [ "Eskimo", "Eskimo" ], [ "culture", "culture" ], [ "extending", "extending" ], [ "Alaska", "Alaska" ], [ "Greenland", "Greenland" ], [ "centuries", "centuries" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 27 11 10 19 2 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 35 23 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 34 24 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 32 22 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 24 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 23 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A settlement and airbase in northwestern Greenland established in 1910 by the Danish explorer Knud Rasmussen." ], "id": "en-Thule-en-name-zfXFDAvC", "links": [ [ "settlement", "settlement" ], [ "airbase", "airbase" ], [ "northwestern", "northwestern" ], [ "Greenland", "Greenland" ], [ "establish", "establish" ], [ "Danish", "Danish" ], [ "explorer", "explorer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθjuːliː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "other": "/ˈθuːliː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Thule.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/θuːl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈθjuːliː/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːliː" }, { "rhymes": "-uːl" }, { "ipa": "/θuːl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/θjuːl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtuːliː/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːliː" }, { "rhymes": "-uːl" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtuːliː/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːliː" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Thule (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Thule" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Ultima Thule" }, "expansion": "Clipping of Ultima Thule", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of Ultima Thule. Coined in January 2019 by the NASA team investigators of the New Horizons program (see quotations below).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Thule", "name": "en-proper-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 27 11 10 19 2 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 29 11 10 18 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "the larger lobe of Ultima Thule", "word": "Ultima" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 January 24, Stern, S. A., J. R. Spencer, H. A. Weaver, C. B. Olkin, J. M. Moore, W. Grundy, R. Gladstone et al., “Overview of initial results from the reconnaissance flyby of a Kuiper Belt planetesimal: 2014 MU69”, in arXiv:", "text": "For the purposes of discussion, MU₆₉’s larger and smaller lobes have been informally designated “Ultima” and “Thule,” respectively, by the New Horizons team. Ultima and Thule have best-fit measured diameters of ~19.5 and ~14.2km, respectively, with errors of only a few percent at this time.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Umurhan, O. M., J. T. Keane, R. A. Beyer, M. Bird, I. Linscott, S. B. Porter, J. R. Spencer et al., “Thermophysical, Gravitational, and Geomorphology Properties of 2014 MU69”, in Abstracts of the 235th AAS Meeting (Honolulu, HI), page 717:", "text": "Ultima and Thule have similar colors with measured albedos ∼0.06, indicating that UT is a typical member of the Cold Classical Kuiper Belt class of objects.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The smaller lobe of the trans-Neptunian object Ultima Thule, a contact binary object." ], "id": "en-Thule-en-name-Gfs9Ry7x", "links": [ [ "trans-Neptunian object", "trans-Neptunian object" ], [ "Ultima Thule", "Ultima Thule" ], [ "contact binary", "contact binary" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "word": "Thulé" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "word": "Thulê" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "word": "Thulē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "word": "Thūlē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "word": "Tule [17th C.]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "alt": "with ού / ύ represented by y", "word": "Thyle [17th C.]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "word": "Thylé" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "alt": "with ού / ύ represented by ou", "word": "Thoule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100", "word": "Thoulê" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Thule (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Thule" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Thule" }, "expansion": "English: Thule", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Thule" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Thulé" }, "expansion": "French: Thulé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: Thulé" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "Θούλη", "4": "", "5": "Thule" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē, “Thule”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē, “Thule”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Thūlē", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlēs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Thūlē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Thūlē<1>" }, "expansion": "Thūlē f sg (genitive Thūlēs); first declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Thūlē<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a legendary northern island, Thule" ], "id": "en-Thule-la-name-HYbhNRtl", "links": [ [ "Thule", "Thule" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "word": "Thīle" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 27 11 10 19 2 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 29 11 10 18 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Islands", "orig": "la:Islands", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Iceland" ], "id": "en-Thule-la-name-WV1tkUlQ", "links": [ [ "Iceland", "Iceland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) Iceland" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʰuː.leː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰuːɫ̪eː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtu.le/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uːle]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "Thule" }
{ "categories": [ "English clippings", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Classical Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːl", "Rhymes:English/uːliː", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "la:Islands" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Thulean" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la-cla", "3": "Thūlē" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin Thūlē", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Θούλη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Tile", "4": "Tīle" }, "expansion": "Middle English Tīle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Tȳle" }, "expansion": "Old English Tȳle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "Tīle" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin Tīle", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Classical Latin Thūlē, Thȳlē, from Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē), Θῡ́λη (Thū́lē), of unknown origin, cognate with Middle English Tīle, Tȳle, from Old English Tȳle, Thīla, Tīle (variants of Þȳle) and Medieval Latin Tīle.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Thule", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "ultima Thule" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "1844, Edgar Allan Poe, The Works of the Late Edgar Allan Poe II (1859), “Dream-Land”, page 41, first stanza, lines 5–6", "text": "I have reached these lands but newly // From an ultimate dim Thule." }, { "ref": "1969, V.E. Watts (translator), Boëthius (author), The Consolation of Philosophy, bk III, ch. v, page 89", "text": "For distant India tremble may // Beneath your mighty rule, // And Thulé⁵ bow beneath your sway // Far in the Northern sea, // But if to care and want you’re prey, // No king are you, but slave." }, { "ref": "ibidem, footnote 5", "text": "5. To the Romans Thulé, variously identified as Iceland or Mainland in the Shetland Isles, marked the extreme northern limit of the known world, just as India here stands for the farthest east." } ], "glosses": [ "The semi-legendary island of classical antiquity considered to represent the northernmost location in the inhabited world (the Ecumene)." ], "links": [ [ "semi-", "semi-" ], [ "legendary", "legendary" ], [ "island", "island" ], [ "classical antiquity", "classical antiquity" ], [ "consider", "consider" ], [ "represent", "represent" ], [ "northernmost", "northernmost" ], [ "location", "location" ], [ "inhabited", "inhabited" ], [ "world", "world" ], [ "Ecumene", "ecumene#Noun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "A nationalist and occultist group in Germany in the early 20th century, which included some of the founding members of the Nazi Party." ], "links": [ [ "nationalist", "nationalist" ], [ "occultist", "occultist" ], [ "Germany", "Germany" ], [ "Nazi", "Nazi" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A nationalist and occultist group in Germany in the early 20th century, which included some of the founding members of the Nazi Party." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The historical Eskimo culture extending from Alaska to Greenland between the 6th and 14th centuries." ], "links": [ [ "historical", "historical" ], [ "Eskimo", "Eskimo" ], [ "culture", "culture" ], [ "extending", "extending" ], [ "Alaska", "Alaska" ], [ "Greenland", "Greenland" ], [ "centuries", "centuries" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A settlement and airbase in northwestern Greenland established in 1910 by the Danish explorer Knud Rasmussen." ], "links": [ [ "settlement", "settlement" ], [ "airbase", "airbase" ], [ "northwestern", "northwestern" ], [ "Greenland", "Greenland" ], [ "establish", "establish" ], [ "Danish", "Danish" ], [ "explorer", "explorer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθjuːliː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "other": "/ˈθuːliː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Thule.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/θuːl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈθjuːliː/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːliː" }, { "rhymes": "-uːl" }, { "ipa": "/θuːl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/θjuːl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Thule2.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtuːliː/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːliː" }, { "rhymes": "-uːl" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtuːliː/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːliː" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thulé" }, { "word": "Thulê" }, { "word": "Thulē" }, { "word": "Thūlē" }, { "word": "Tule [17th C.]" }, { "alt": "with ού / ύ represented by y", "word": "Thyle [17th C.]" }, { "word": "Thylé" }, { "alt": "with ού / ύ represented by ou", "word": "Thoule" }, { "word": "Thoulê" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Tʻulis", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Թուլիս" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Thule" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Túlè", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "图勒" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Tuleo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Thule" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Thule" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Thulé" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Thule" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Thoúli", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Θούλη" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Thule" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Tūre", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "トゥーレ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Syulli", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "슐리" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "thūle", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "थूले" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "thyūlī", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "थ्यूली" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sūlī", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "ثولی" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tule" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Fula", "sense": "legendary island in the far north", "word": "Фула" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Thule (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Thule" } { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Islands" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "the larger lobe of Ultima Thule", "word": "Ultima" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Ultima Thule" }, "expansion": "Clipping of Ultima Thule", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of Ultima Thule. Coined in January 2019 by the NASA team investigators of the New Horizons program (see quotations below).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Thule", "name": "en-proper-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 January 24, Stern, S. A., J. R. Spencer, H. A. Weaver, C. B. Olkin, J. M. Moore, W. Grundy, R. Gladstone et al., “Overview of initial results from the reconnaissance flyby of a Kuiper Belt planetesimal: 2014 MU69”, in arXiv:", "text": "For the purposes of discussion, MU₆₉’s larger and smaller lobes have been informally designated “Ultima” and “Thule,” respectively, by the New Horizons team. Ultima and Thule have best-fit measured diameters of ~19.5 and ~14.2km, respectively, with errors of only a few percent at this time.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Umurhan, O. M., J. T. Keane, R. A. Beyer, M. Bird, I. Linscott, S. B. Porter, J. R. Spencer et al., “Thermophysical, Gravitational, and Geomorphology Properties of 2014 MU69”, in Abstracts of the 235th AAS Meeting (Honolulu, HI), page 717:", "text": "Ultima and Thule have similar colors with measured albedos ∼0.06, indicating that UT is a typical member of the Cold Classical Kuiper Belt class of objects.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The smaller lobe of the trans-Neptunian object Ultima Thule, a contact binary object." ], "links": [ [ "trans-Neptunian object", "trans-Neptunian object" ], [ "Ultima Thule", "Ultima Thule" ], [ "contact binary", "contact binary" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thulé" }, { "word": "Thulê" }, { "word": "Thulē" }, { "word": "Thūlē" }, { "word": "Tule [17th C.]" }, { "alt": "with ού / ύ represented by y", "word": "Thyle [17th C.]" }, { "word": "Thylé" }, { "alt": "with ού / ύ represented by ou", "word": "Thoule" }, { "word": "Thoulê" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Thule (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Thule" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Islands" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Thule" }, "expansion": "English: Thule", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Thule" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Thulé" }, "expansion": "French: Thulé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: Thulé" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "Θούλη", "4": "", "5": "Thule" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē, “Thule”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē, “Thule”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Thūlē", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlēs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Thūlē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Thūlē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Thūlē<1>" }, "expansion": "Thūlē f sg (genitive Thūlēs); first declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Thūlē<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a legendary northern island, Thule" ], "links": [ [ "Thule", "Thule" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "Iceland" ], "links": [ [ "Iceland", "Iceland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) Iceland" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʰuː.leː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ʰuːɫ̪eː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtu.le/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪uːle]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Thīle" } ], "word": "Thule" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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