"Sumerogram" meaning in All languages combined

See Sumerogram on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: Sumerograms [plural]
Etymology: From Sumer + -o- + -gram. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|Sumer|-o-|-gram}} Sumer + -o- + -gram Head templates: {{en-noun}} Sumerogram (plural Sumerograms)
  1. (linguistics) A Sumerian cuneiform symbol used as a logogram in another language, such as Akkadian or Hittite. Categories (topical): Ancient Near East, Linguistics, Writing Hypernyms: logogram Related terms: Akkadogram Coordinate_terms: aramaeogram, heterogram, sinogram Translations (Sumerogram): Sumerogram [singular] (Afrikaans), sumerigrama [feminine] (Catalan), sumérogramme [masculine] (French), Sumerogramm [neuter] (German), שומרוגרמה (Hebrew), sumerogramma [masculine] (Italian), sumerograma [masculine] (Portuguese), шумерограмма (šumerogramma) [feminine] (Russian), sumerograma [masculine] (Spanish), sumeriograma [masculine] (Spanish), Sümerogram (Turkish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sumer",
        "3": "-o-",
        "4": "-gram"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumer + -o- + -gram",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumer + -o- + -gram.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sumerograms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sumerogram (plural Sumerograms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms interfixed with -o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -gram",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Near East",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "en:Writing",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "aramaeogram"
        },
        {
          "word": "heterogram"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinogram"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998 October 14, Terje Stordalen, Echoes of Eden: Genesis 2-3 and Symbolism of the Eden Garden in Biblical Hebrew Literature, Oslo: The Norwegian Lutheran School of Theology, page 36:",
          "text": "Several ancient Near Eastern texts made cross references so as to cause readers to apprehend more than one text or theme at a time. Sumerograms in Akkadian literature or biblical quotations in Qumran pesharim are clear examples.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Theo van den Hout, The Elements of Hittite, →ISBN, page 12:",
          "text": "Often the context will be clear enough and leave little room for doubt, but in many cases the need was felt to make the function of the Sumerogram in a particular clause explicit. This was done by adding the Hittite case ending to the Sumerogram: e.g., išḫaš is the subject case, išḫan the object case, and išḫi the indirect object case. These could be written ᴇɴ-aš, ᴇɴ-an, and ᴇɴ-i respectively. Such endings attached to a Sumerogram are known as phonetic complements.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Sumerian cuneiform symbol used as a logogram in another language, such as Akkadian or Hittite."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "logogram"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Sumerogram-en-noun-SMKmwm2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Sumerian",
          "Sumerian"
        ],
        [
          "cuneiform",
          "cuneiform"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ],
        [
          "Akkadian",
          "Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "Hittite",
          "Hittite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A Sumerian cuneiform symbol used as a logogram in another language, such as Akkadian or Hittite."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Akkadogram"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "Sumerogram"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerigrama"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumérogramme"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sumerogramm"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "word": "שומרוגרמה"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerogramma"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerograma"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šumerogramma",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шумерограмма"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumerograma"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumeriograma"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Sumerogram",
          "word": "Sümerogram"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sumerogram"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "aramaeogram"
    },
    {
      "word": "heterogram"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinogram"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sumer",
        "3": "-o-",
        "4": "-gram"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumer + -o- + -gram",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumer + -o- + -gram.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sumerograms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sumerogram (plural Sumerograms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "logogram"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Akkadogram"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms interfixed with -o-",
        "English terms suffixed with -gram",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "en:Ancient Near East",
        "en:Linguistics",
        "en:Writing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998 October 14, Terje Stordalen, Echoes of Eden: Genesis 2-3 and Symbolism of the Eden Garden in Biblical Hebrew Literature, Oslo: The Norwegian Lutheran School of Theology, page 36:",
          "text": "Several ancient Near Eastern texts made cross references so as to cause readers to apprehend more than one text or theme at a time. Sumerograms in Akkadian literature or biblical quotations in Qumran pesharim are clear examples.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Theo van den Hout, The Elements of Hittite, →ISBN, page 12:",
          "text": "Often the context will be clear enough and leave little room for doubt, but in many cases the need was felt to make the function of the Sumerogram in a particular clause explicit. This was done by adding the Hittite case ending to the Sumerogram: e.g., išḫaš is the subject case, išḫan the object case, and išḫi the indirect object case. These could be written ᴇɴ-aš, ᴇɴ-an, and ᴇɴ-i respectively. Such endings attached to a Sumerogram are known as phonetic complements.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Sumerian cuneiform symbol used as a logogram in another language, such as Akkadian or Hittite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Sumerian",
          "Sumerian"
        ],
        [
          "cuneiform",
          "cuneiform"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ],
        [
          "Akkadian",
          "Akkadian"
        ],
        [
          "Hittite",
          "Hittite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A Sumerian cuneiform symbol used as a logogram in another language, such as Akkadian or Hittite."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "Sumerogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerigrama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumérogramme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sumerogramm"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "word": "שומרוגרמה"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerogramma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerograma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šumerogramma",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шумерограмма"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumerograma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumeriograma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Sumerogram",
      "word": "Sümerogram"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sumerogram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sumerogram meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.