See Strauss on Wiktionary
{
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"Energy",
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],
"id": "en-Strauss-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "štrāws",
"sense": "surname",
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"feminine",
"masculine"
],
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},
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"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Štraŭs",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Штраўс"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Štráus",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Щра́ус"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Shītèláosī",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "施特勞斯 /施特劳斯"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Strauß"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Strauß"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Strauss"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Strauss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Stráous",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Στράους"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטראוס"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Shutorausu",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "シュトラウス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Syuteurauseu",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "슈트라우스"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Štrausas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Štráus",
"sense": "surname",
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"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Штра́ус"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "śṭrāus",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "श्ट्राउस"
},
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"code": "mn",
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"word": "Штраус"
},
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"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eštrâus",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "اشتراوس"
},
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"code": "pt",
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"masculine"
],
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},
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"code": "ru",
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"masculine"
],
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},
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"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
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},
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"masculine"
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},
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"masculine"
],
"word": "Штра́ус"
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"ipa": "/ʃtræu̯s/"
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{
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"expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
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"code": "ar",
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"roman": "štrāws",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "شْتْرَاوْس"
},
{
"code": "be",
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"roman": "Štraŭs",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
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},
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"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Štráus",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Щра́ус"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Shītèláosī",
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"word": "施特勞斯 /施特劳斯"
},
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"code": "eo",
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},
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"code": "et",
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"sense": "surname",
"word": "Strauß"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Strauss"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Strauss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strauß"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Stráous",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Στράους"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "שטראוס"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Shutorausu",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "シュトラウス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Syuteurauseu",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "슈트라우스"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Štrausas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Štráus",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Штра́ус"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "śṭrāus",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "श्ट्राउस"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Štraus",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "Штраус"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eštrâus",
"sense": "surname",
"word": "اشتراوس"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strauss"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Štráus",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Штра́ус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Штраус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strauss"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Štráus",
"sense": "surname",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Штра́ус"
}
],
"word": "Strauss"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Strauss"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Strauss",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Strauss ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French surnames",
"French surnames from German",
"French terms borrowed from German",
"French terms derived from German",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stʁos/"
}
],
"word": "Strauss"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Strauss",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "primarily Switzerland",
"word": "Strauß"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of Strauß (primarily Switzerland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Strauß",
"Strauß#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Strauss"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Strauss",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Strauß"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of Strauß"
],
"links": [
[
"Strauß",
"Strauß#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Strauss"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish feminine nouns",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms borrowed from German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lb:Birds",
"lb:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "strūz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strūz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strauß",
"t": "bouquet"
},
"expansion": "German Strauß (“bouquet”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German strūz. Cognate with German Strauß (“bouquet”). The expected plural is *Sträiss. The form Straiss by analogy with Maus and Laus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Straiss",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "Straiss"
},
"expansion": "Strauss f (plural Straiss)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bouquet (of flowers)"
],
"links": [
[
"bouquet",
"bouquet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bouquet"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃtræu̯s/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtʀæˑʊ̯s]"
}
],
"word": "Strauss"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms borrowed from German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lb:Birds",
"lb:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Strauß"
},
"expansion": "German Strauß",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "strūz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German strūz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "la",
"3": "strūthiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στρουθίων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Strauß, from Old High German strūz, from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Straussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Straussen"
},
"expansion": "Strauss m (plural Straussen)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ostrich"
],
"links": [
[
"ostrich",
"ostrich"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃtrau̯s/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtʀɑʊ̯s]"
}
],
"word": "Strauss"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "de",
"3": "Strauss"
},
"expansion": "German Strauss",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "mfbysense",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Strauss m or f by sense",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Strauss m or f by sense",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese surnames",
"Portuguese surnames from German",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
"Portuguese terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Strauss"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Strauss meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.