See Spaten on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "spade" }, "expansion": "Middle High German spade", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "spade" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German spade", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "spado" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon spado", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "*spato" }, "expansion": "Old High German *spato", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spadô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sph₂-dʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spade" }, "expansion": "English spade", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The word was originally restricted to Low and Central German: from Middle High German spade, spate and Middle Low German spade, both from Old Saxon spado (possibly also Old High German *spato), from Proto-Germanic *spadô, from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-. Due to its northern origin the form has undergone open-syllable lengthening before -t- (which was generally blocked in Upper German). Cognate to English spade; see there for further cognates.", "forms": [ { "form": "Spatens", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Spatens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Spaten m (strong, genitive Spatens, plural Spaten)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Tools", "orig": "de:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spade" ], "id": "en-Spaten-de-noun-PTc69mPg", "links": [ [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃpaːt(ə)n/" }, { "audio": "De-Spaten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg/De-Spaten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg" }, { "homophone": "sparten (many speakers)" }, { "homophone": "Sparten (some speakers)" }, { "rhymes": "-aːtn̩" } ], "word": "Spaten" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "spade" }, "expansion": "Middle High German spade", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "spade" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German spade", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "spado" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon spado", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "*spato" }, "expansion": "Old High German *spato", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spadô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sph₂-dʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spade" }, "expansion": "English spade", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The word was originally restricted to Low and Central German: from Middle High German spade, spate and Middle Low German spade, both from Old Saxon spado (possibly also Old High German *spato), from Proto-Germanic *spadô, from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-. Due to its northern origin the form has undergone open-syllable lengthening before -t- (which was generally blocked in Upper German). Cognate to English spade; see there for further cognates.", "forms": [ { "form": "Spatens", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Spatens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Spaten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Spaten m (strong, genitive Spatens, plural Spaten)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aːtn̩", "Rhymes:German/aːtn̩/2 syllables", "de:Tools" ], "glosses": [ "spade" ], "links": [ [ "spade", "spade" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃpaːt(ə)n/" }, { "audio": "De-Spaten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg/De-Spaten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg" }, { "homophone": "sparten (many speakers)" }, { "homophone": "Sparten (some speakers)" }, { "rhymes": "-aːtn̩" } ], "word": "Spaten" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.