See Spaten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Spaten meaning in German (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "spade"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German spade",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spate"
},
"expansion": "spate",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "spade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spade",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "spado"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon spado",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*spato"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *spato",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spadô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sph₂-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spade"
},
"expansion": "English spade",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The word was originally restricted to Low and Central German: from Middle High German spade, spate and Middle Low German spade, both from Old Saxon spado (possibly also Old High German *spato), from Proto-Germanic *spadô, from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-. Due to its northern origin the form has undergone open-syllable lengthening before -t- (which was generally blocked in Upper German). Cognate to English spade; see there for further cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spatens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spatens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Spaten m (strong, genitive Spatens, plural Spaten)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "de:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spade"
],
"id": "en-Spaten-de-noun-PTc69mPg",
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃpaːt(ə)n/"
},
{
"homophone": "sparten (many speakers)"
},
{
"homophone": "Sparten (some speakers)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spaten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg/De-Spaten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Spaten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "spade"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German spade",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "spate"
},
"expansion": "spate",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "spade"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spade",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "spado"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon spado",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*spato"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *spato",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spadô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sph₂-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spade"
},
"expansion": "English spade",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The word was originally restricted to Low and Central German: from Middle High German spade, spate and Middle Low German spade, both from Old Saxon spado (possibly also Old High German *spato), from Proto-Germanic *spadô, from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-. Due to its northern origin the form has undergone open-syllable lengthening before -t- (which was generally blocked in Upper German). Cognate to English spade; see there for further cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spatens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spatens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spaten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Spaten m (strong, genitive Spatens, plural Spaten)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"de:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"spade"
],
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃpaːt(ə)n/"
},
{
"homophone": "sparten (many speakers)"
},
{
"homophone": "Sparten (some speakers)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spaten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg/De-Spaten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Spaten"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.