"Spaten" meaning in German

See Spaten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃpaːt(ə)n/ Audio: De-Spaten.ogg
Rhymes: -aːtn̩ Etymology: The word was originally restricted to Low and Central German: from Middle High German spade, spate and Middle Low German spade, both from Old Saxon spado (possibly also Old High German *spato), from Proto-Germanic *spadô, from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-. Due to its northern origin the form has undergone open-syllable lengthening before -t- (which was generally blocked in Upper German). Cognate to English spade; see there for further cognates. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|spade}} Middle High German spade, {{der|de|gml|spade}} Middle Low German spade, {{der|de|osx|spado}} Old Saxon spado, {{cog|goh|*spato}} Old High German *spato, {{der|de|gem-pro|*spadô}} Proto-Germanic *spadô, {{der|de|ine-pro|*sph₂-dʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-, {{cog|en|spade}} English spade Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Spaten m (strong, genitive Spatens, plural Spaten) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Spatens [genitive], Spaten [plural], strong [table-tags], Spaten [nominative, singular], Spaten [definite, nominative, plural], Spatens [genitive, singular], Spaten [definite, genitive, plural], Spaten [dative, singular], Spaten [dative, definite, plural], Spaten [accusative, singular], Spaten [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. spade Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-Spaten-de-noun-PTc69mPg Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spade",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German spade",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "spado"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon spado",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*spato"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *spato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spadô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sph₂-dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "English spade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word was originally restricted to Low and Central German: from Middle High German spade, spate and Middle Low German spade, both from Old Saxon spado (possibly also Old High German *spato), from Proto-Germanic *spadô, from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-. Due to its northern origin the form has undergone open-syllable lengthening before -t- (which was generally blocked in Upper German). Cognate to English spade; see there for further cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Spatens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spatens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Spaten m (strong, genitive Spatens, plural Spaten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "de:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spade"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spaten-de-noun-PTc69mPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpaːt(ə)n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spaten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg/De-Spaten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sparten (many speakers)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sparten (some speakers)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːtn̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spaten"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spade",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German spade",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "spado"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon spado",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "*spato"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *spato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spadô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spadô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sph₂-dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spade"
      },
      "expansion": "English spade",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word was originally restricted to Low and Central German: from Middle High German spade, spate and Middle Low German spade, both from Old Saxon spado (possibly also Old High German *spato), from Proto-Germanic *spadô, from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-. Due to its northern origin the form has undergone open-syllable lengthening before -t- (which was generally blocked in Upper German). Cognate to English spade; see there for further cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Spatens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spatens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spaten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Spaten m (strong, genitive Spatens, plural Spaten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/aːtn̩",
        "Rhymes:German/aːtn̩/2 syllables",
        "de:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpaːt(ə)n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spaten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg/De-Spaten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-Spaten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sparten (many speakers)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Sparten (some speakers)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːtn̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spaten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Spaten meaning in German (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.