See Rauke on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "ruca"
},
"expansion": "Italian ruca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "ērūca"
},
"expansion": "Latin ērūca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rucola",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Rucola",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "16th century, from dialectal Italian ruca, from Latin ērūca. In the 15th century also erucke (and variants), perhaps from another Romance source or directly from Latin. The herb was little used in German cuisine until the 1980s, when in the course of marketing changes also the synonym Rucola appeared.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rauke",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Rauke f (genitive Rauke, plural Rauken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "de:Crucifers",
"parents": [
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "de:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Diplotaxis tenuifolia syn. Sisymbrium tenuifolium",
"word": "Dünnblätterige Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Eruca sativa syn. Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa",
"word": "Garten-Senfrauke"
},
{
"word": "Glanzrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium irio",
"word": "Glanz-Rauke"
},
{
"word": "Knoblauchsrauke"
},
{
"english": "Alliaria petiolata",
"word": "Knoblauchrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium irio",
"word": "Langblätterige Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Diplotaxis muralis",
"word": "Mauerrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium orientale",
"word": "Morgenländische Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sinapis pyrenaica syn. Sisymbrium pyrenaicum syn. Sisymbrium austriacum",
"word": "Österreichische Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sinapis pyrenaica syn. Sisymbrium pyrenaicum syn. Sisymbrium austriacum",
"word": "Pyrenäen-Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium irio",
"word": "Schlaffe Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Eruca vesicaria",
"word": "Senfrauke"
},
{
"word": "Steifstengelige Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium strictissimum",
"word": "Steife Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium palustre syn. Nasturtium amphibium syn. Rorippa amphibia",
"word": "Sumpfrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium polyceratium",
"word": "Vielschotige Rauke"
},
{
"word": "Waldrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium sylvestre syn. Rorippa sylvestris syn. Nasturtium sylvestre syn. Radicula sylvestris",
"word": "Wasserrauke"
},
{
"english": "Diplotaxis erucoides",
"word": "Wasabi-Rauke"
},
{
"word": "Wegrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium officinale",
"word": "Weg-Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium volgense",
"word": "Wolga-Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Diplotaxis tenuifolia syn. Sisymbrium tenuifolium",
"word": "Wilde Rauke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rocket/arugula (herb, a type of lettuce)"
],
"id": "en-Rauke-de-noun-PzIG2oSs",
"links": [
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
],
[
"arugula",
"arugula"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Rucola"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Rauke"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁaʊkə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rauke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/De-Rauke.ogg/De-Rauke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/De-Rauke.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Rauke"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Diplotaxis tenuifolia syn. Sisymbrium tenuifolium",
"word": "Dünnblätterige Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Eruca sativa syn. Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa",
"word": "Garten-Senfrauke"
},
{
"word": "Glanzrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium irio",
"word": "Glanz-Rauke"
},
{
"word": "Knoblauchsrauke"
},
{
"english": "Alliaria petiolata",
"word": "Knoblauchrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium irio",
"word": "Langblätterige Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Diplotaxis muralis",
"word": "Mauerrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium orientale",
"word": "Morgenländische Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sinapis pyrenaica syn. Sisymbrium pyrenaicum syn. Sisymbrium austriacum",
"word": "Österreichische Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sinapis pyrenaica syn. Sisymbrium pyrenaicum syn. Sisymbrium austriacum",
"word": "Pyrenäen-Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium irio",
"word": "Schlaffe Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Eruca vesicaria",
"word": "Senfrauke"
},
{
"word": "Steifstengelige Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium strictissimum",
"word": "Steife Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium palustre syn. Nasturtium amphibium syn. Rorippa amphibia",
"word": "Sumpfrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium polyceratium",
"word": "Vielschotige Rauke"
},
{
"word": "Waldrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium sylvestre syn. Rorippa sylvestris syn. Nasturtium sylvestre syn. Radicula sylvestris",
"word": "Wasserrauke"
},
{
"english": "Diplotaxis erucoides",
"word": "Wasabi-Rauke"
},
{
"word": "Wegrauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium officinale",
"word": "Weg-Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Sisymbrium volgense",
"word": "Wolga-Rauke"
},
{
"english": "Diplotaxis tenuifolia syn. Sisymbrium tenuifolium",
"word": "Wilde Rauke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "ruca"
},
"expansion": "Italian ruca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "ērūca"
},
"expansion": "Latin ērūca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rucola",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Rucola",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "16th century, from dialectal Italian ruca, from Latin ērūca. In the 15th century also erucke (and variants), perhaps from another Romance source or directly from Latin. The herb was little used in German cuisine until the 1980s, when in the course of marketing changes also the synonym Rucola appeared.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rauke",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rauken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Rauke f (genitive Rauke, plural Rauken)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Italian",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Crucifers",
"de:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"rocket/arugula (herb, a type of lettuce)"
],
"links": [
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
],
[
"arugula",
"arugula"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Rucola"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Rauke"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁaʊkə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Rauke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/De-Rauke.ogg/De-Rauke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/De-Rauke.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Rauke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rauke meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.