See Penelope on Wiktionary
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"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penelope, wife to Odysseus, mother to Telemachus, and daughter of Icarius and Peribaea"
],
"id": "en-Penelope-la-name-iXrx00hN",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"Odysseus",
"Odysseus"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"Telemachus",
"Telemachus"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"Icarius",
"Icarius"
],
[
"Peribaea",
"Peribaea"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːˈne.lo.peː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peːˈnɛɫ̪ɔpeː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈne.lo.pe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈnɛːlope]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Penelope"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "penelopize"
},
{
"word": "Pen"
},
{
"word": "Penny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Πηνελόπη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Πηνελόπη (Pēnelópē)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Πηνελόπη (Pēnelópē), possibly from πηνέλοψ (pēnélops, “duck”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Penelope",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Greek mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:",
"text": "You would be another Penelope; yet, they say, all the yarn she spun in Ulysses' absence did but fill Ithaca with moths.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The faithful wife of Odysseus."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Odysseus",
"Odysseus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) The faithful wife of Odysseus."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Ancient Greek",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, Joan G. Robinson, When Marnie Was There, HarperCollins, published 2014, →ISBN, page 194:",
"text": "\"She's a sort of pretend auntie - an old friend of Mummy's. Her real name's Miss Penelope Gill but we always call her Gillie.\"\n\"Don't you ever let her hear you calling her Penelope!\" said Mrs Lindsay, laughing. \"She hates the name, though really I can't see why. I suppose it wasn't so fashionable when she was young.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Alice Munro, Runaway:Stories, Knopf, page 93:",
"text": "\"What's her name?\" He meant the baby's. \"Penelope. We're never going to call her Penny. Penelope.\" - - - \"\"Oh. Well, it's Penelope Henderson - Porteous I guess. Or Porteous - Henderson. But maybe that's too much of a mouthful, when she's already called Penelope? We knew that we wanted Penelope. We'll have to settle it somehow.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Ancient Greek."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Texas, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Texas, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Texas."
],
"links": [
[
"Texas",
"Texas#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈnɛləpi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Penelope.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Penelope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Penelope.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Penelope.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Penelope.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Pèinièluòpèi",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"word": "佩涅洛佩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Pānníluòbì",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"word": "潘妮洛碧"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"word": "Pénélope"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penelope"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Pinelópi",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Πηνελόπη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Pēnelópē",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Πηνελόπη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פנלופה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penelope"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Penellope",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"word": "페넬로페"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penelopa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penélope"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wife of Odysseus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penélope"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Pénélope"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penélope"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Penelope"
],
"word": "Penelope"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian proper nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛlope",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛlope/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Πηνελόπη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Πηνελόπη (Pēnelópē)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek Πηνελόπη (Pēnelópē).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Penelope f",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Pe‧nè‧lo‧pe"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Penelope"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Penelope",
"Penelope#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Penelope"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian female given names",
"Italian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈnɛ.lo.pe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlope"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Penelope"
],
"word": "Penelope"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Πηνελόπη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Πηνελόπη (Pēnelópē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Πηνελόπη (Pēnelópē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pēnelopē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pēnelopēs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pēnelopē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pēnelopēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pēnelopae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pēnelopēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pēnelopē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pēnelopē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pēnelopē<1>"
},
"expansion": "Pēnelopē f sg (genitive Pēnelopēs); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pēnelopē<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Penelope, wife to Odysseus, mother to Telemachus, and daughter of Icarius and Peribaea"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"Odysseus",
"Odysseus"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"Telemachus",
"Telemachus"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"Icarius",
"Icarius"
],
[
"Peribaea",
"Peribaea"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːˈne.lo.peː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[peːˈnɛɫ̪ɔpeː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈne.lo.pe/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈnɛːlope]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Penelope"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Penelopina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πηνέλοψ",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πηνέλοψ (pēnélops, “duck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πηνέλοψ (pēnélops, “duck”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Penelope",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Penelope f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Reptilia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Aves"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Neognathae"
},
{
"english": "superorder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Galloanseri"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Galliformes"
},
{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Craci"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cracidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelopinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "white-winged guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope albipennis"
},
{
"alt": "band-tailed guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope argyrotis"
},
{
"english": "bearded guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope barbata"
},
{
"english": "red-faced guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope dabbenei"
},
{
"alt": "Spix's guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope jacquacu"
},
{
"alt": "white-browed guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope jacucaca"
},
{
"alt": "Marail guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope marail"
},
{
"english": "Andean guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope montagnii"
},
{
"english": "dusky-legged guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope obscura"
},
{
"alt": "chestnut-bellied guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope ochrogaster"
},
{
"alt": "Baudo guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope ortoni"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"taxonomic": "Cauca guan",
"word": "Penelope perspicax"
},
{
"english": "white-crested guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope pileata"
},
{
"english": "crested guan",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope purpurascens"
},
{
"alt": "rusty-margined guan",
"english": "species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Penelope superciliaris"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"mul:Birds",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Cracidae – typical guans, 65 to 95 cms in length."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Cracidae",
"Cracidae#Translingual"
],
[
"guan",
"guan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Penelope"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Penelope meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.