See Parfüm on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "parfüm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: parfüm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: parfüm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parfum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French parfum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parfum, ultimately from Latin per (“through”) + fūmum, the accusative singular of fūmus (“smoke, steam, fume”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfümen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s:e"
},
"expansion": "Parfüm n (strong, genitive Parfüms, plural Parfüms or Parfüme)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "de:Smell",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfume (generally only in the sense of “odorous substance”, not “pleasant smell”)"
],
"id": "en-Parfüm-de-noun-2u6R~1B6",
"links": [
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
],
[
"odorous",
"odorous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "reflecting the pronunciation with a nasal vowel",
"word": "Parfum"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/parˈfyːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːˈfyːm/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Parfüm.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/De-Parf%C3%BCm.oga/De-Parf%C3%BCm.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/De-Parf%C3%BCm.oga"
},
{
"ipa": "/parˈfœ̃ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈfœŋ/",
"note": "in areas with a historical French presence",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/parˈfʏm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːˈfʏm/"
}
],
"word": "Parfüm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "parfüm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: parfüm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: parfüm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parfum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French parfum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parfum, ultimately from Latin per (“through”) + fūmum, the accusative singular of fūmus (“smoke, steam, fume”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfümen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Parfüme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s:e"
},
"expansion": "Parfüm n (strong, genitive Parfüms, plural Parfüms or Parfüme)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,s:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from French",
"German terms derived from French",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Smell"
],
"glosses": [
"perfume (generally only in the sense of “odorous substance”, not “pleasant smell”)"
],
"links": [
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
],
[
"odorous",
"odorous"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/parˈfyːm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːˈfyːm/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Parfüm.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/De-Parf%C3%BCm.oga/De-Parf%C3%BCm.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/De-Parf%C3%BCm.oga"
},
{
"ipa": "/parˈfœ̃ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈfœŋ/",
"note": "in areas with a historical French presence",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/parˈfʏm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paːˈfʏm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "reflecting the pronunciation with a nasal vowel",
"word": "Parfum"
}
],
"word": "Parfüm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Parfüm meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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