See Palmyra on Wiktionary
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J. Brill, page 53:", "text": "In the mid-fifth century B.C. Herodotus (1:131; 3.8) mentioned the importance of the cult of Al-Ilât, i.e. Allat, in ancient Arabia. Her sanctuary at Palmyra (Pl. XVII), excavated in the 1970s by the Polish mission, is in the neighborhood of the temple of Baal Shamin and lends a special character to the city's western quarter, in which Arab tribes settled during the second century B.C.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1994, Lindsey Davis, Last Act In Palmyra, Random House, published 2011, page 297:", "text": "The chief man in Palmyra had been charged by Rome to police the trade routes, paying for his militia from his own well-stuffed coffers as befitted a rich man with a civic conscience.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Sebastian P. Brock, “Greek and Latin Words in Palmyrene Inscriptions: A comparison with Syriac”, in Eleonora Cussini, editor, A Journey to Palmyra: Collected Essays to Remember Delbert R. Hillers, E. J. Brill, page 11:", "text": "Edessa lies just under 300 kilometres north of Palmyra as the crow flies, and its Aramaic dialect, known today as Syriac, is closely related to that of Palmyra.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An ancient city, an oasis in the Syrian Desert, in present-day central Syria, recorded historically from around 2000 BCE, subsequently subject to various empires and destroyed in 273 CE and again in 1400, when it was reduced to a village." ], "id": "en-Palmyra-en-name-XQOfGA~W", "links": [ [ "Syrian Desert", "Syrian Desert#English" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tudmur", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "تُدْمُر" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tadmur", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "تَدْمُر" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "ܬܕܡܘܪܬܐ" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "cs", 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"feminine" ], "word": "Palmira" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmȳra" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmīra" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmyra" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmira" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Palʹmíra", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Пальми́ра" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Palmira" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Palmýra" }, { "_dis1": "80 20 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], 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{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪɹə", "Rhymes:English/aɪɹə/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Iraq" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Northern Palmyra" }, { "english": "township", "word": "North Palmyra" }, { "word": "Palmyran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλμύρα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "Palmyra#Etymology" }, "expansion": "Palmyra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia", "name": "pedia" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra). For more see Palmyra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Palmyra", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Pal‧my‧ra" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Palmyrena" }, { "word": "Palmyrene" }, { "word": "Palmyrenian" }, { "word": "Tadmorean" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Ancient settlements", "en:Places in Syria" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, Javier Teixidor, The Pantheon of Palmyra, E. J. Brill, page 53:", "text": "In the mid-fifth century B.C. Herodotus (1:131; 3.8) mentioned the importance of the cult of Al-Ilât, i.e. Allat, in ancient Arabia. Her sanctuary at Palmyra (Pl. XVII), excavated in the 1970s by the Polish mission, is in the neighborhood of the temple of Baal Shamin and lends a special character to the city's western quarter, in which Arab tribes settled during the second century B.C.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1994, Lindsey Davis, Last Act In Palmyra, Random House, published 2011, page 297:", "text": "The chief man in Palmyra had been charged by Rome to police the trade routes, paying for his militia from his own well-stuffed coffers as befitted a rich man with a civic conscience.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Sebastian P. Brock, “Greek and Latin Words in Palmyrene Inscriptions: A comparison with Syriac”, in Eleonora Cussini, editor, A Journey to Palmyra: Collected Essays to Remember Delbert R. Hillers, E. J. Brill, page 11:", "text": "Edessa lies just under 300 kilometres north of Palmyra as the crow flies, and its Aramaic dialect, known today as Syriac, is closely related to that of Palmyra.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An ancient city, an oasis in the Syrian Desert, in present-day central Syria, recorded historically from around 2000 BCE, subsequently subject to various empires and destroyed in 273 CE and again in 1400, when it was reduced to a village." ], "links": [ [ "Syrian Desert", "Syrian Desert#English" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Missouri, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:County seats of Missouri, USA", "en:Places in Missouri, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A city, the county seat of Marion County, Missouri, United States." ], "links": [ [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "Marion County", "Marion County#English" ], [ "Missouri", "Missouri#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in Virginia, USA", "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "en:County seats of Virginia, USA", "en:Places in Virginia, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A census-designated place, the county seat of Fluvanna County, Virginia, United States." ], "links": [ [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "Fluvanna County", "Fluvanna County#English" ], [ "Virginia", "Virginia#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in the United States", "en:Townships" ], "glosses": [ "A number of townships in the United States, listed under Palmyra Township." ], "links": [ [ "townships", "township" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "păl-mīʹrə", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pælˈmaɪ.ɹə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Palmyra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Palmyra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Palmyra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Palmyra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Palmyra.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪɹə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tudmur", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "تُدْمُر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tadmur", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "تَدْمُر" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "ܬܕܡܘܪܬܐ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Palmýra" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmyre" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Palmýra", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Παλμύρα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Palmúra", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Παλμύρα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Palmíra", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Παλμίρα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tadmor", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "תַּדְמוֹר" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Palmüra" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Palmýra" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmira" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmȳra" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmīra" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmyra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmira" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Palʹmíra", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Пальми́ра" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Palmira" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "ancient city", "word": "Palmýra" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "ancient city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Palmira" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Palmyra", "Palmyra (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Palmyra" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Palmyrer" }, { "word": "palmyrisch" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλμύρα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra).", "forms": [ { "form": "Palmyras", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Palmyra", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Palmyra n (proper noun, genitive Palmyras or (optionally with an article) Palmyra)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Palmyrene" }, { "word": "Palmyrener" }, { "word": "palmyrenisch" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Ancient settlements", "de:Places in Syria" ], "glosses": [ "Palmyra (ancient Semitic city in modern Syria)" ], "links": [ [ "Palmyra", "Palmyra#English" ], [ "Semitic", "Semitic" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-Palmyra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/De-Palmyra.ogg/De-Palmyra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/De-Palmyra.ogg" } ], "word": "Palmyra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλμύρα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra).", "forms": [ { "form": "Palmȳra", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳrae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳrā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Palmȳrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Palmȳra<1.loc>" }, "expansion": "Palmȳra f sg (genitive Palmȳrae); first declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Palmȳra<1.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms spelled with Y", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Ancient settlements", "la:Places in Syria" ], "glosses": [ "Palmyra (ancient Semitic city in modern Syria)" ], "links": [ [ "Palmyra", "Palmyra#English" ], [ "Semitic", "Semitic" ], [ "Syria", "Syria#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/palˈmyː.ra/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[päɫ̪ˈmyːrä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/palˈmi.ra/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[pälˈmiːrä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Palmīra" } ], "word": "Palmyra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "Palmȳra" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Palmȳra", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλμύρα" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Palmȳra, from Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Palmyra f", "name": "pl-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Pal‧my‧ra" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Palmyrena" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish exonyms", "Polish feminine nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish proper nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with historical senses", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘra", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘra/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "Palmyra" ], "links": [ [ "Palmyra", "Palmyra#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Palmyra" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/palˈmɘ.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘra" } ], "word": "Palmyra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Palmyra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Palmyra f", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese archaic forms", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese proper nouns", "Portuguese terms spelled with Y" ], "glosses": [ "Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Palmira." ], "links": [ [ "Palmira", "Palmira#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Palmyra" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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