See Pönale on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Pönale meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poenalis",
"4": "",
"5": "penal, relating to punishment",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poenalis",
"t": "penal, relating to punishment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"t": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penalty"
},
"expansion": "English penalty",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”), from Latin poena (“punishment”). Compare English penalty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pönales",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:f"
},
"expansion": "Pönale n or f (mixed, genitive Pönales or Pönale, plural Pönalen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contractual penalty"
],
"id": "en-Pönale-de-noun-ViXh2Syu",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"contractual",
"contractual"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Austria, otherwise archaic) contractual penalty"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Geldbuße"
},
{
"word": "Geldstrafe"
},
{
"word": "Vertragsstrafe"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"feminine",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pøˈnaːlə/"
}
],
"word": "Pönale"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poenalis",
"4": "",
"5": "penal, relating to punishment",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poenalis",
"t": "penal, relating to punishment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"t": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penalty"
},
"expansion": "English penalty",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”), from Latin poena (“punishment”). Compare English penalty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pönales",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:f"
},
"expansion": "Pönale n or f (mixed, genitive Pönales or Pönale, plural Pönalen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German",
"German 3-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German mixed nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with archaic senses",
"Regional German"
],
"glosses": [
"contractual penalty"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"contractual",
"contractual"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Austria, otherwise archaic) contractual penalty"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Geldbuße"
},
{
"word": "Geldstrafe"
},
{
"word": "Vertragsstrafe"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"feminine",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pøˈnaːlə/"
}
],
"word": "Pönale"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.