See Pönale in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poenalis",
"t": "penal, relating to punishment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"t": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penalty"
},
"expansion": "English penalty",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”), from Latin poena (“punishment”). Compare English penalty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pönales",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:f"
},
"expansion": "Pönale n or f (mixed, genitive Pönales or Pönale, plural Pönalen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contractual penalty"
],
"id": "en-Pönale-de-noun-ViXh2Syu",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"contractual",
"contractual"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Austria, otherwise archaic) contractual penalty"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Geldbuße"
},
{
"word": "Geldstrafe"
},
{
"word": "Vertragsstrafe"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"feminine",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pøˈnaːlə/"
}
],
"word": "Pönale"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poenalis",
"t": "penal, relating to punishment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"t": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penalty"
},
"expansion": "English penalty",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin poenalis (“penal, relating to punishment”), from Latin poena (“punishment”). Compare English penalty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Pönales",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Pönalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n:f"
},
"expansion": "Pönale n or f (mixed, genitive Pönales or Pönale, plural Pönalen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German mixed nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms with archaic senses",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional German"
],
"glosses": [
"contractual penalty"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"contractual",
"contractual"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Austria, otherwise archaic) contractual penalty"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Geldbuße"
},
{
"word": "Geldstrafe"
},
{
"word": "Vertragsstrafe"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"feminine",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pøˈnaːlə/"
}
],
"word": "Pönale"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Pönale meaning in German (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.