See Nagel on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the noun nagel (“nail”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Nagel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "70 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Nagel-nl-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Nagel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "an den Nagel hängen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "auf den Nägeln brennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Daumennagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eisennagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "festnageln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fingernagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fußnagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nagelbett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nagelbrett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nageleisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelfeile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelhaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelkeilexzision"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nagellack"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nageln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelpflege"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelschere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nagelstudio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reißnagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sargnagel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zehennagel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "нагель",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "nagel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German nagel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "nagal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nagal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nagl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German nagel, from Old High German nagal, from Proto-West Germanic *nagl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nagels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Nagel m (strong, genitive Nagels, plural Nägel, diminutive Nägelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hammer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "de:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonyms: Finger m, Hand f"
},
{
"english": "Her nails were painted red.",
"text": "Ihre Nägel waren rot lackiert.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail, the horny plate on fingers and toes of humans and certain animals which mostly consists of keratin."
],
"id": "en-Nagel-de-noun-PdBSQgFy",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingers",
"finger"
],
[
"toes",
"toe"
],
[
"keratin",
"keratin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A nail, the horny plate on fingers and toes of humans and certain animals which mostly consists of keratin."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Fingernagel"
},
{
"word": "Fußnagel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Fasteners",
"orig": "de:Fasteners",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hang the picture on the nail over there.",
"text": "Hang das Bild an den Nagel dort drüben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail, a man-made pointed fastener used for joining different materials by penetrating them."
],
"id": "en-Nagel-de-noun-JD~2dVK3",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaːɡl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaːɡəl]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Nagel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-Nagel.ogg/De-Nagel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-Nagel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Nagel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Fasteners"
],
"etymology_text": "From the noun nagel (“nail”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Nagel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch surnames",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Nagel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Fasteners"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "an den Nagel hängen"
},
{
"word": "auf den Nägeln brennen"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Daumennagel"
},
{
"word": "den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eisennagel"
},
{
"word": "festnageln"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fingernagel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fußnagel"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nagelbett"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nagelbrett"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nageleisen"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelfeile"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelhaut"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelkeilexzision"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nagellack"
},
{
"word": "nageln"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelpflege"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nagelschere"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nagelstudio"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reißnagel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sargnagel"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zehennagel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "нагель",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "nagel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German nagel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "nagal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German nagal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nagl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German nagel, from Old High German nagal, from Proto-West Germanic *nagl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nagels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nagel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Nägel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Nagel m (strong, genitive Nagels, plural Nägel, diminutive Nägelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hammer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonyms: Finger m, Hand f"
},
{
"english": "Her nails were painted red.",
"text": "Ihre Nägel waren rot lackiert.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail, the horny plate on fingers and toes of humans and certain animals which mostly consists of keratin."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingers",
"finger"
],
[
"toes",
"toe"
],
[
"keratin",
"keratin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A nail, the horny plate on fingers and toes of humans and certain animals which mostly consists of keratin."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Fingernagel"
},
{
"word": "Fußnagel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hang the picture on the nail over there.",
"text": "Hang das Bild an den Nagel dort drüben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail, a man-made pointed fastener used for joining different materials by penetrating them."
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaːɡl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnaːɡəl]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Nagel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/De-Nagel.ogg/De-Nagel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/De-Nagel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Nagel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Nagel meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.