See Montréal on Wiktionary
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It is uncertain how Royal became -real. A common explanation is that real is the Middle French form of Royal, but Cartier himself recorded le mont Royal when he named it. It may have perhaps been from the Italian G.B. 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"France#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Communes of France", "orig": "fr:Communes of France", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Places in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté", "orig": "fr:Places in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Places in France", "orig": "fr:Places in France", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Montréal (a commune of the Yonne department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France)" ], "id": "en-Montréal-fr-name-wbm8FPbp", "links": [ [ "Montréal", "Montréal#English" ], [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Yonne", "Yonne#English" ], [ "Bourgogne-Franche-Comté", "Bourgogne-Franche-Comté#English" ], [ "France", "France#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔ̃.ʁe.al/", "tags": [ "Belgium", "France" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-Montréal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Fr-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fr-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/mõ.ʁe.al/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/mõ.ʁjal/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁe.al/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjal/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "audio": "Qc-Montréal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Qc-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Qc-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Qc-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:Montréal" ], "word": "Montréal" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Montréals", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Montréal", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Montréal n (proper noun, genitive Montréals or (optionally with an article) Montréal)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Cities in Canada", "orig": "de:Cities in Canada", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Cities in Quebec", "orig": "de:Cities in Quebec", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Montreal", "orig": "de:Montreal", "parents": [ "Quebec", "Canada", "North America", "America", "Earth", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", 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"w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Places in Quebec", "orig": "nn:Places in Quebec", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 5 7 3 10 10 10 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (the largest city in Quebec, Canada)" ], "id": "en-Montréal-nn-name-D6U1e7MH", "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Islands", "orig": "nn:Islands", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Places in Canada", "orig": "nn:Places in Canada", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Places in Quebec", "orig": "nn:Places in Quebec", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 5 7 3 10 10 10 10 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (an island in Quebec, Canada, the site of the city of Montreal)" ], "id": "en-Montréal-nn-name-mTrXbLdF", "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "Montreal", "Montreal" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Montreal" } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Montréal f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Montréal f", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Montreal" ], "id": "en-Montréal-pt-name-PqkVHwUL", "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Montréal n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "Montréal n", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Montreal" ], "id": "en-Montréal-ro-name-PqkVHwUL", "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "?", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Montréal ?", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Montréal ?", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Montreal" ], "id": "en-Montréal-es-name-PqkVHwUL", "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "Montréaler" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Montréal", "name": "en-proper-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms spelled with É", "English terms spelled with ◌́", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of Montreal" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French 3-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French proper nouns", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in French entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "melon de Montréal" }, { "word": "montréalais" }, { "word": "Montréalais" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Montreal" }, "expansion": "English: Montreal", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Montreal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "Montreal", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French Montreal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "Montreal" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French Montreal", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French Montreal, from Mont Royal (“Mount Royal”), after the nearby mountain, Mont Royal, named by Jacques Cartier. It is uncertain how Royal became -real. A common explanation is that real is the Middle French form of Royal, but Cartier himself recorded le mont Royal when he named it. It may have perhaps been from the Italian G.B. Rasmusio's 1556 map translating the name to Italian as Monte Real.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Montréal ?", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Cities in Canada", "fr:Cities in Quebec", "fr:Montreal", "fr:Places in Canada", "fr:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (the largest city in Quebec, Canada)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Islands", "fr:Places in Canada", "fr:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (an island in Quebec, Canada, the site of the city of Montreal)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "Montreal", "Montreal" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Communes of France", "fr:Places in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes", "fr:Places in France" ], "glosses": [ "Montréal (a commune of the Ardèche department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France)" ], "links": [ [ "Montréal", "Montréal#English" ], [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Ardèche", "Ardèche#English" ], [ "Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes", "Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes#English" ], [ "France", "France#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Communes of France", "fr:Places in France", "fr:Places in Occitanie" ], "glosses": [ "Montréal (a commune of the Aude department, Occitanie, France)" ], "links": [ [ "Montréal", "Montréal#English" ], [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Aude", "Aude#English" ], [ "Occitanie", "Occitanie#English" ], [ "France", "France#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Communes of France", "fr:Places in France", "fr:Places in Occitanie" ], "glosses": [ "Montréal (a commune of the Gers department, Occitanie, France)" ], "links": [ [ "Montréal", "Montréal#English" ], [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Gers", "Gers#English" ], [ "Occitanie", "Occitanie#English" ], [ "France", "France#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Communes of France", "fr:Places in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté", "fr:Places in France" ], "glosses": [ "Montréal (a commune of the Yonne department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France)" ], "links": [ [ "Montréal", "Montréal#English" ], [ "commune", "commune" ], [ "Yonne", "Yonne#English" ], [ "Bourgogne-Franche-Comté", "Bourgogne-Franche-Comté#English" ], [ "France", "France#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔ̃.ʁe.al/", "tags": [ "Belgium", "France" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-Montréal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Fr-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fr-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/mõ.ʁe.al/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/mõ.ʁjal/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁe.al/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ.ʁjal/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "audio": "Qc-Montréal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Qc-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Qc-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Qc-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:Montréal" ], "word": "Montréal" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German proper nouns", "German terms spelled with É", "German terms spelled with ◌́", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Montréals", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Montréal", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Montréal n (proper noun, genitive Montréals or (optionally with an article) Montréal)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Cities in Canada", "de:Cities in Quebec", "de:Montreal", "de:Places in Canada", "de:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (the largest city in Quebec, Canada)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Islands", "de:Places in Canada", "de:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (an island in Quebec, Canada, the site of the city of Montreal)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "Montreal", "Montreal" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "proper-noun" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔntʁeˈaːl/" }, { "audio": "De-Montréal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/De-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/De-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/De-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Montreal" ], "word": "Montréal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Montréal ?", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian proper nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Italian entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Montreal" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fr", "3": "Montréal" }, "expansion": "French Montréal", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French Montréal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Montréal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nb:Cities in Canada", "nb:Cities in Quebec", "nb:Montreal", "nb:Places in Canada", "nb:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (the largest city in Quebec, Canada)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "nb:Islands", "nb:Places in Canada", "nb:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (an island in Quebec, Canada, the site of the city of Montreal)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "Montreal", "Montreal" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fr", "3": "Montréal" }, "expansion": "French Montréal", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French Montréal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Montréal", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nn:Cities in Canada", "nn:Cities in Quebec", "nn:Montreal", "nn:Places in Canada", "nn:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (the largest city in Quebec, Canada)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "nn:Islands", "nn:Places in Canada", "nn:Places in Quebec" ], "glosses": [ "Montreal (an island in Quebec, Canada, the site of the city of Montreal)" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#English" ], [ "Quebec", "Quebec#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ], [ "Montreal", "Montreal" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Montréal f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Montréal f", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese proper nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Montreal" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Montréal n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "Montréal n", "name": "ro-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian proper nouns", "Romanian terms spelled with É", "Romanian terms spelled with ◌́" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Montreal" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "?", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Montréal ?", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Montréal ?", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Montreal" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Spanish entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish proper nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Montreal" ], "links": [ [ "Montreal", "Montreal#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "Montréal" }
Download raw JSONL data for Montréal meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.