"Mithra" meaning in All languages combined

See Mithra on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Transliteration of Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra). Doublet of Mitra. Etymology templates: {{translit|en|ae|𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀}} Transliteration of Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra), {{dbt|en|Mitra}} Doublet of Mitra Head templates: {{en-prop}} Mithra
  1. A particular divinity (yazata) in Zoroastrianism and later Iranian history and culture, the hypostasis of "contract", "oath".
    Sense id: en-Mithra-en-name-8Mbfl-bM
  2. (rare, esoterica, hyperforeign) Roman Mithras. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Zoroastrianism Related terms: Mithras, Mitra, Mithridates, Mehran Translations (Mithra): Միհր (Mihr) (Armenian), Μίθρης (Míthrēs) (Greek), Μίθρας and variants. (Míthras) (Greek), Mithras (Latin), Mithres (Latin), etc. (Latin), 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (alt: mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/) (Old Persian), مهر (mehr) (Persian), Ми́тра (Mítra) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Mithra-en-name-th1kJT5V Disambiguation of Zoroastrianism: 44 56 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 17 83 Disambiguation of 'Mithra': 0 100

Download JSON data for Mithra meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Transliteration of Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra)",
      "name": "translit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Mitra"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Mitra",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra). Doublet of Mitra.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Mithra",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A particular divinity (yazata) in Zoroastrianism and later Iranian history and culture, the hypostasis of \"contract\", \"oath\"."
      ],
      "id": "en-Mithra-en-name-8Mbfl-bM",
      "links": [
        [
          "divinity",
          "divinity"
        ],
        [
          "yazata",
          "yazata"
        ],
        [
          "Zoroastrianism",
          "Zoroastrianism"
        ],
        [
          "hypostasis",
          "hypostasis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoroastrianism",
          "orig": "en:Zoroastrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Near East",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Ancient history",
            "Culture",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Robert Schilling, \"Roman Religion\", Roman and European Mythologies, UChicago Press, p. 67. (English language translation of a French text)",
          "text": "The cult of Mithra had been spread by soldiers and had thrived particularly in the frontier provinces of the empire."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, James Patrick Holding, Shattering the Christ Myth, Xulon Press, page 202",
          "text": "The Roman Mithra was best known for his act of slaying a bull; yet there is no indication that the Iranian Mithra ever made his way into a bullpen for any reason. The Roman Mithra didn't appear at all interested in contract enforcement or escorting demons into hell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman Mithras."
      ],
      "id": "en-Mithra-en-name-th1kJT5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithras",
          "Mithras"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, esoterica, hyperforeign) Roman Mithras."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Mithras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Mitra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Mithridates"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Mehran"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Mihr",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "Միհր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Míthrēs",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "Μίθρης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "Μίθρας and variants. (Míthras)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "Mithras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "Mithres"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "etc."
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "alt": "mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/",
          "code": "peo",
          "lang": "Old Persian",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "𐎷𐎰𐎼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "peo",
          "lang": "Old Persian",
          "note": "[Term?] (/⁠*miça⁠/) (non-loan native OP for the same figure, only known from Elamite and Babylonian translations of OP inscriptions)",
          "sense": "Mithra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mehr",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "word": "مهر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Mítra",
          "sense": "Mithra",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ми́тра"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mithra"
  ],
  "word": "Mithra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Avestan",
    "English transliterations of Avestan terms",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Old Persian term requests",
    "en:Zoroastrianism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Transliteration of Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra)",
      "name": "translit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Mitra"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Mitra",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra). Doublet of Mitra.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Mithra",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Mithras"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mitra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mithridates"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mehran"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A particular divinity (yazata) in Zoroastrianism and later Iranian history and culture, the hypostasis of \"contract\", \"oath\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divinity",
          "divinity"
        ],
        [
          "yazata",
          "yazata"
        ],
        [
          "Zoroastrianism",
          "Zoroastrianism"
        ],
        [
          "hypostasis",
          "hypostasis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English hyperforeign terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, Robert Schilling, \"Roman Religion\", Roman and European Mythologies, UChicago Press, p. 67. (English language translation of a French text)",
          "text": "The cult of Mithra had been spread by soldiers and had thrived particularly in the frontier provinces of the empire."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, James Patrick Holding, Shattering the Christ Myth, Xulon Press, page 202",
          "text": "The Roman Mithra was best known for his act of slaying a bull; yet there is no indication that the Iranian Mithra ever made his way into a bullpen for any reason. The Roman Mithra didn't appear at all interested in contract enforcement or escorting demons into hell.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman Mithras."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithras",
          "Mithras"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, esoterica, hyperforeign) Roman Mithras."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Mihr",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "Միհր"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Míthrēs",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "Μίθρης"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "Μίθρας and variants. (Míthras)"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "Mithras"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "Mithres"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "etc."
    },
    {
      "alt": "mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/",
      "code": "peo",
      "lang": "Old Persian",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "𐎷𐎰𐎼"
    },
    {
      "code": "peo",
      "lang": "Old Persian",
      "note": "[Term?] (/⁠*miça⁠/) (non-loan native OP for the same figure, only known from Elamite and Babylonian translations of OP inscriptions)",
      "sense": "Mithra"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mehr",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "word": "مهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Mítra",
      "sense": "Mithra",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ми́тра"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mithra"
  ],
  "word": "Mithra"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: rare, esoterica, hyperforeign",
  "path": [
    "Mithra"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Mithra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: rare, esoterica, hyperforeign",
  "path": [
    "Mithra"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Mithra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: rare, esoterica, hyperforeign",
  "path": [
    "Mithra"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Mithra",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: rare, esoterica, hyperforeign",
  "path": [
    "Mithra"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Mithra",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.