See مهر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مَهْر", "t": "dowry", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَهْر (mahr, “dowry”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "mtr'", "t": "bond, contract", "tr": "mihr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian mtr' (mihr, “bond, contract”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎷𐎰𐎼", "tr": "mithra" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mithra)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋", "4": "", "5": "covenant, contract, oath", "tr": "miθrō" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋 (miθrō, “covenant, contract, oath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*miθráh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *miθráh", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*mitra", "4": "", "5": "covenant, treaty, agreement, promise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मित्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The first sense borrowed from Arabic مَهْر (mahr, “dowry”), from the verb مَهَرَ (mahara, “to contract, to give a dowry”); see above. The remaining senses inherited from Middle Persian mtr' (mihr, “bond, contract”), from Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mithra), from Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋 (miθrō, “covenant, contract, oath”), from Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”). Compare Sanskrit मित्र (mitra) and the above for a possible layer of phono-semantic matching with the Semitic root regarding business contracts and reception.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مهرها", "roman": "mahr-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "مهرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "mahr-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "مَهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mahr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مَهْر • (mahr) (plural مهرها (mahr-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مَهْر", "pl": "مهرها", "tr": "mahr" }, "expansion": "مَهْر • (mahr) (plural مهرها (mahr-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Islam", "orig": "fa:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Mahr, dowry, bride-price or gift; a pre-negotiated gift of monetary or symbolic value which is promised to a bride by a groom upon marriage." ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-L6QJuJg4", "links": [ [ "Mahr", "mahr" ], [ "dowry", "dowry" ], [ "bride-price", "bride-price" ], [ "gift", "bride gift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) Mahr, dowry, bride-price or gift; a pre-negotiated gift of monetary or symbolic value which is promised to a bride by a groom upon marriage." ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "contracting" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-2GlVBfZX", "links": [ [ "contracting", "contracting" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "contract" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-zIMh1jdc", "links": [ [ "contract", "contract" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "covenant" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-Bme9iTeZ", "links": [ [ "covenant", "covenant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mahɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɒːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɔːɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[mæɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mahriye", "word": "مهریه" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mehrabân", "word": "مهربان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mehrabâni", "word": "مهربانی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਮਿਹਰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਿਹਰ (mihar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਿਹਰ (mihar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "مہر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "mihr" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mihr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mihr)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "id": "mihr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "mtr'", "tr": "Mihr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎷𐎰𐎼", "tr": "Miθra" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀", "t": "covenant, contract, oath" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*mitra", "4": "", "5": "covenant, treaty, agreement, promise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मित्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitra)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μεσίτης" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "میترا", "pos1": "personal name", "tr1": "mitrā" }, "expansion": "Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr), from Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra), from Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”). Compare Sanskrit मित्र (mitra), Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs). Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name).", "forms": [ { "form": "مِهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mehr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "مِهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mehr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مِهْر", "tr": "mehr" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "kindness, mercy" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-81EfVqE-", "links": [ [ "kindness", "kindness" ], [ "mercy", "mercy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "love, affection, sympathy, friendship" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-pNXlpl7a", "links": [ [ "love", "love" ], [ "affection", "affection" ], [ "sympathy", "sympathy" ], [ "friendship", "friendship" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "prosperity" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-9U2TCS-u", "links": [ [ "prosperity", "prosperity" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mihɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[miɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[meɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mehregân", "word": "مهرگان" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Մհեր", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: Մհեր (Mher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: Մհեր (Mher)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "id": "mihr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "mtr'", "tr": "Mihr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎷𐎰𐎼", "tr": "Miθra" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀", "t": "covenant, contract, oath" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*mitra", "4": "", "5": "covenant, treaty, agreement, promise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मित्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitra)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μεσίτης" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "میترا", "pos1": "personal name", "tr1": "mitrā" }, "expansion": "Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr), from Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra), from Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”). Compare Sanskrit मित्र (mitra), Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs). Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name).", "forms": [ { "form": "مِهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mehr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "مِهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "id": "", "tr": "mehr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مِهْر", "tr": "mehr" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "fa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mehr-âbâd", "word": "مهرآباد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mehrdâd", "word": "مهرداد" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 0 2 5 0 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 26 24 0 2 4 2 0 3 2 2 1 0 2 0 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 1 2 14 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 14 8 1 2 9 2 1 4 3 3 1 1 2 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 38 0 3 8 3 1 2 1 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 0 3 9 3 1 2 1 1 0 0 3 0 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Mehr, the seventh month of the solar Persian calendar." ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-name-RZqjeBoL", "links": [ [ "Mehr", "Mehr" ], [ "Persian calendar", "Persian calendar" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 0 2 5 0 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 26 24 0 2 4 2 0 3 2 2 1 0 2 0 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 38 0 3 8 3 1 2 1 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 0 3 9 3 1 2 1 1 0 0 3 0 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Name of the sixteenth day of any month of the solar Persian calendar." ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-name-675jFxYp" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Upwards on the horizon rises the eastern sun", "ref": "1990, “سرود ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران”, performed by Hassan Riyahi & Sayed Bagheri:", "roman": "Sar zad az ofoq mehr-e xâvarân", "text": "سر زد از افق مهر خاوران", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I swear by your smile / That my heart is your slave / Oh my sun and moon / You can ask my life of me", "ref": "2019, “شب رویایی”performed by Aron Afshar:", "roman": "Sowgand be labxand-e to / Del-e man band-e to / Ey mehr o mâh / To jân bexâh", "text": "سوگند به لبخند تو / دل من بند تو / ای مهر و ماه / تو جان بخواه", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the Sun" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-name-wVYw7w10", "links": [ [ "Sun", "Sun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Zoroastrianism", "orig": "fa:Zoroastrianism", "parents": [ "Ancient Near East", "Religion", "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "Culture", "History of Asia", "History", "Society", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Mithra, a Zoroastrian deity." ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-name-vaIwwVzw", "links": [ [ "Zoroastrianism", "Zoroastrianism" ], [ "Mithra", "Mithra" ], [ "Zoroastrian", "Zoroastrianism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Zoroastrianism) Mithra, a Zoroastrian deity." ], "topics": [ "Zoroastrianism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mihɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[miɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[meɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mohr zadan", "word": "مهر زدن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mohr kardan", "word": "مهر کردن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mohr-o-mum", "word": "مهر و موم" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "möhür", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: möhür", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: möhür" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "мыхуыр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ossetian: мыхуыр (myx°yr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ossetian: мыхуыр (myx°yr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "مهر", "bor": "1", "tr": "mühr, mühür" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مهر (mühr, mühür)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مهر (mühr, mühür)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "mühür" }, "expansion": "Turkish: mühür", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: mühür" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "муху́р", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: муху́р (muhúr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: муху́р (muhúr)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "мухур", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: мухур (muhur)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: мухур (muhur)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "му̏хур", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: му̏хур", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: му̏хур" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "mȕhūr", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: mȕhūr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: mȕhūr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਮੋਹਰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਮੋਹਰ (mohar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਮੋਹਰ (mohar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "مہر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "mohr" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mohr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mohr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "мөһер", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: мөһер (möher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: мөһер (möher)" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "mwdl" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwdl)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡", "t": "seal", "ts": "muhr" }, "expansion": "Parthian 𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡 (mwhr /muhr/, “seal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xbc", "2": "μολρο" }, "expansion": "Bactrian μολρο (molro)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "akk", "3": "mušarû", "4": "𒈬𒊬", "t": "object bearing a royal inscription", "tr": "mušarû" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬𒊬 (mušarû, “object bearing a royal inscription”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "sux", "3": "𒈬𒊬𒊏", "4": "𒈬𒊬", "tr": "mu-sar", "ts": "musar" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒈬𒊬 (mu-sar /musar/)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "𒁾", "t": "tablet; cylinder seal", "tr": "dub" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet; cylinder seal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "أَدَب" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَدَب (ʔadab)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مُهر" }, "expansion": "مُهر", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwdl), 𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡 (mwhr /muhr/, “seal”) (compare Parthian 𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡 (mwhr /muhr/, “seal”), and Bactrian μολρο (molro)); possibly cognate with words above, otherwise from Akkadian 𒈬𒊬 (mušarû, “object bearing a royal inscription”), from Sumerian 𒈬𒊬 (mu-sar /musar/), from 𒈬 (mu, “name, fame”) + 𒊬 (sar, “to write”); cf. the many descendants of Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet; cylinder seal”) including دیوان (divân), دف (daf), دفتر (daftar), Arabic أَدَب (ʔadab), طُوب (ṭūb), طَابَع (ṭābaʕ), ذَبْر (ḏabr, “a writing on palm-leaves, a book”), ذَبَرَ (ḏabara, “to write, to point; to read thoroughly; to understand well”).", "forms": [ { "form": "مُهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mohr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مهرها", "roman": "mohr-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "مهرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "mohr-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "مُهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mohr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مُهْر • (mohr) (plural مهرها (mohr-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مُهْر", "pl": "مهرها", "tr": "mohr" }, "expansion": "مُهْر • (mohr) (plural مهرها (mohr-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "mohre", "word": "مهره" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "seal" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-8PZov2EO", "links": [ [ "seal", "seal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "impression" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-ANicZ2HZ", "links": [ [ "impression", "impression" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stamp" ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-4K~Nv2rU", "links": [ [ "stamp", "stamp" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Shi'ism", "orig": "fa:Shi'ism", "parents": [ "Islam", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 3 1 3 9 1 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 10 7 1 2 8 3 1 5 4 4 2 1 3 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 1 2 14 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 14 8 1 2 9 2 1 4 3 3 1 1 2 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 0 3 9 3 1 2 1 1 0 0 3 0 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 0 19 28 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Islam", "orig": "fa:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A prayer-stone, sometimes made from clay from Karbala or Mashhad, which is placed on the ground in front of the worshipper and onto which the forehead is touched during prayer; also known as a turba." ], "id": "en-مهر-fa-noun-T~02KVKF", "links": [ [ "Shia Islam", "Shia Islam" ], [ "prayer-stone", "prayer-stone" ], [ "Karbala", "Karbala" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Shia Islam) A prayer-stone, sometimes made from clay from Karbala or Mashhad, which is placed on the ground in front of the worshipper and onto which the forehead is touched during prayer; also known as a turba." ], "tags": [ "Shia" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[muhɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[mo̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mo̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mʊɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[muɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[moɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɵhɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Akkadian", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Avestan", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Old Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Sumerian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Islam" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مَهْر", "t": "dowry", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَهْر (mahr, “dowry”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "mtr'", "t": "bond, contract", "tr": "mihr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian mtr' (mihr, “bond, contract”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎷𐎰𐎼", "tr": "mithra" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mithra)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋", "4": "", "5": "covenant, contract, oath", "tr": "miθrō" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋 (miθrō, “covenant, contract, oath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*miθráh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *miθráh", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*mitra", "4": "", "5": "covenant, treaty, agreement, promise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मित्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The first sense borrowed from Arabic مَهْر (mahr, “dowry”), from the verb مَهَرَ (mahara, “to contract, to give a dowry”); see above. The remaining senses inherited from Middle Persian mtr' (mihr, “bond, contract”), from Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mithra), from Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬋 (miθrō, “covenant, contract, oath”), from Proto-Iranian *miθráh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”). Compare Sanskrit मित्र (mitra) and the above for a possible layer of phono-semantic matching with the Semitic root regarding business contracts and reception.", "forms": [ { "form": "مَهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مهرها", "roman": "mahr-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "مهرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "mahr-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "مَهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mahr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مَهْر • (mahr) (plural مهرها (mahr-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مَهْر", "pl": "مهرها", "tr": "mahr" }, "expansion": "مَهْر • (mahr) (plural مهرها (mahr-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fa:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "Mahr, dowry, bride-price or gift; a pre-negotiated gift of monetary or symbolic value which is promised to a bride by a groom upon marriage." ], "links": [ [ "Mahr", "mahr" ], [ "dowry", "dowry" ], [ "bride-price", "bride-price" ], [ "gift", "bride gift" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) Mahr, dowry, bride-price or gift; a pre-negotiated gift of monetary or symbolic value which is promised to a bride by a groom upon marriage." ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "contracting" ], "links": [ [ "contracting", "contracting" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "contract" ], "links": [ [ "contract", "contract" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "covenant" ], "links": [ [ "covenant", "covenant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mahɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɒːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɔːɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[mæɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "mahriye", "word": "مهریه" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" } { "categories": [ "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian doublets", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian proper nouns", "Persian terms derived from Akkadian", "Persian terms derived from Avestan", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Old Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Sumerian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Islam" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mehrabân", "word": "مهربان" }, { "roman": "mehrabâni", "word": "مهربانی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਮਿਹਰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਿਹਰ (mihar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਿਹਰ (mihar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "مہر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "mihr" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mihr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mihr)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "id": "mihr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "mtr'", "tr": "Mihr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎷𐎰𐎼", "tr": "Miθra" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀", "t": "covenant, contract, oath" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*mitra", "4": "", "5": "covenant, treaty, agreement, promise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मित्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitra)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μεσίτης" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "میترا", "pos1": "personal name", "tr1": "mitrā" }, "expansion": "Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr), from Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra), from Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”). Compare Sanskrit मित्र (mitra), Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs). Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name).", "forms": [ { "form": "مِهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mehr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "مِهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mehr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مِهْر", "tr": "mehr" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "kindness, mercy" ], "links": [ [ "kindness", "kindness" ], [ "mercy", "mercy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "love, affection, sympathy, friendship" ], "links": [ [ "love", "love" ], [ "affection", "affection" ], [ "sympathy", "sympathy" ], [ "friendship", "friendship" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "prosperity" ], "links": [ [ "prosperity", "prosperity" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mihɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[miɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[meɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" } { "categories": [ "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian doublets", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian proper nouns", "Persian terms derived from Akkadian", "Persian terms derived from Avestan", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Old Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Sumerian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Islam" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mehregân", "word": "مهرگان" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Մհեր", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: Մհեր (Mher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: Մհեր (Mher)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "id": "mihr" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "mtr'", "tr": "Mihr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎷𐎰𐎼", "tr": "Miθra" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀", "t": "covenant, contract, oath" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*mitra", "4": "", "5": "covenant, treaty, agreement, promise" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मित्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मित्र (mitra)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μεσίτης" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "میترا", "pos1": "personal name", "tr1": "mitrā" }, "expansion": "Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian mtr' (Mihr), from Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (Miθra), from Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra, “covenant, contract, oath”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitra (“covenant, treaty, agreement, promise”). Compare Sanskrit मित्र (mitra), Ancient Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs). Doublet of میترا (mitrā, personal name).", "forms": [ { "form": "مِهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mehr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "مِهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "id": "", "tr": "mehr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مِهْر", "tr": "mehr" }, "expansion": "مِهْر • (mehr)", "name": "fa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "mehr-âbâd", "word": "مهرآباد" }, { "roman": "mehrdâd", "word": "مهرداد" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Mehr, the seventh month of the solar Persian calendar." ], "links": [ [ "Mehr", "Mehr" ], [ "Persian calendar", "Persian calendar" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Name of the sixteenth day of any month of the solar Persian calendar." ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Upwards on the horizon rises the eastern sun", "ref": "1990, “سرود ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران”, performed by Hassan Riyahi & Sayed Bagheri:", "roman": "Sar zad az ofoq mehr-e xâvarân", "text": "سر زد از افق مهر خاوران", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "I swear by your smile / That my heart is your slave / Oh my sun and moon / You can ask my life of me", "ref": "2019, “شب رویایی”performed by Aron Afshar:", "roman": "Sowgand be labxand-e to / Del-e man band-e to / Ey mehr o mâh / To jân bexâh", "text": "سوگند به لبخند تو / دل من بند تو / ای مهر و ماه / تو جان بخواه", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the Sun" ], "links": [ [ "Sun", "Sun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Zoroastrianism" ], "glosses": [ "Mithra, a Zoroastrian deity." ], "links": [ [ "Zoroastrianism", "Zoroastrianism" ], [ "Mithra", "Mithra" ], [ "Zoroastrian", "Zoroastrianism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Zoroastrianism) Mithra, a Zoroastrian deity." ], "topics": [ "Zoroastrianism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mihɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[me̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[miɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[meɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[meɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" } { "categories": [ "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Akkadian", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Sumerian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Islam" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mohr zadan", "word": "مهر زدن" }, { "roman": "mohr kardan", "word": "مهر کردن" }, { "roman": "mohr-o-mum", "word": "مهر و موم" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "möhür", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: möhür", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: möhür" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "мыхуыр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ossetian: мыхуыр (myx°yr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ossetian: мыхуыр (myx°yr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "مهر", "bor": "1", "tr": "mühr, mühür" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مهر (mühr, mühür)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مهر (mühr, mühür)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "mühür" }, "expansion": "Turkish: mühür", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: mühür" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "муху́р", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: муху́р (muhúr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: муху́р (muhúr)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "мухур", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: мухур (muhur)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: мухур (muhur)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "му̏хур", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: му̏хур", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: му̏хур" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "mȕhūr", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: mȕhūr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: mȕhūr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਮੋਹਰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਮੋਹਰ (mohar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਮੋਹਰ (mohar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "مہر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "mohr" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mohr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: مہر (mohr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "мөһер", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: мөһер (möher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: мөһер (möher)" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "tr": "mwdl" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwdl)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡", "t": "seal", "ts": "muhr" }, "expansion": "Parthian 𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡 (mwhr /muhr/, “seal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xbc", "2": "μολρο" }, "expansion": "Bactrian μολρο (molro)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "akk", "3": "mušarû", "4": "𒈬𒊬", "t": "object bearing a royal inscription", "tr": "mušarû" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬𒊬 (mušarû, “object bearing a royal inscription”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "sux", "3": "𒈬𒊬𒊏", "4": "𒈬𒊬", "tr": "mu-sar", "ts": "musar" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒈬𒊬 (mu-sar /musar/)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "𒁾", "t": "tablet; cylinder seal", "tr": "dub" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet; cylinder seal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "أَدَب" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَدَب (ʔadab)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مُهر" }, "expansion": "مُهر", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwdl), 𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡 (mwhr /muhr/, “seal”) (compare Parthian 𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡 (mwhr /muhr/, “seal”), and Bactrian μολρο (molro)); possibly cognate with words above, otherwise from Akkadian 𒈬𒊬 (mušarû, “object bearing a royal inscription”), from Sumerian 𒈬𒊬 (mu-sar /musar/), from 𒈬 (mu, “name, fame”) + 𒊬 (sar, “to write”); cf. the many descendants of Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet; cylinder seal”) including دیوان (divân), دف (daf), دفتر (daftar), Arabic أَدَب (ʔadab), طُوب (ṭūb), طَابَع (ṭābaʕ), ذَبْر (ḏabr, “a writing on palm-leaves, a book”), ذَبَرَ (ḏabara, “to write, to point; to read thoroughly; to understand well”).", "forms": [ { "form": "مُهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mohr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مهرها", "roman": "mohr-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "مهرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "mohr-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "مُهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mohr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مُهْر • (mohr) (plural مهرها (mohr-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "مُهْر", "pl": "مهرها", "tr": "mohr" }, "expansion": "مُهْر • (mohr) (plural مهرها (mohr-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "mohre", "word": "مهره" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "seal" ], "links": [ [ "seal", "seal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "impression" ], "links": [ [ "impression", "impression" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stamp" ], "links": [ [ "stamp", "stamp" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Shi'ism" ], "glosses": [ "A prayer-stone, sometimes made from clay from Karbala or Mashhad, which is placed on the ground in front of the worshipper and onto which the forehead is touched during prayer; also known as a turba." ], "links": [ [ "Shia Islam", "Shia Islam" ], [ "prayer-stone", "prayer-stone" ], [ "Karbala", "Karbala" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Shia Islam) A prayer-stone, sometimes made from clay from Karbala or Mashhad, which is placed on the ground in front of the worshipper and onto which the forehead is touched during prayer; also known as a turba." ], "tags": [ "Shia" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[muhɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[mo̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mo̞ɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mʊɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[muɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[moɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɵhɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:مهر" ], "word": "مهر" }
Download raw JSONL data for مهر meaning in Persian (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.