"Mandate of Heaven" meaning in All languages combined

See Mandate of Heaven on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: the Mandate of Heaven [canonical]
Etymology: Calque of Literary Chinese 天命 (tiānmìng). Etymology templates: {{calque|en|lzh|天命}} Calque of Literary Chinese 天命 (tiānmìng) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|def=1|head=Mandate of Heaven}} the Mandate of Heaven
  1. The philosophical construct that is the basis of the authority of the Son of Heaven.
    Sense id: en-Mandate_of_Heaven-en-name-W~eeWtlZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Chinese politics, Monarchy Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 10 15 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 6 15 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 13 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 68 8 17 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 67 10 17 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 71 8 16 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 65 9 16 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 67 10 17 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 61 11 17 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 68 8 17 8 Disambiguation of Chinese politics: 57 6 36 1 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 72 7 18 4

Noun [English]

Forms: Mandates of Heaven [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Literary Chinese 天命 (tiānmìng). Etymology templates: {{calque|en|lzh|天命}} Calque of Literary Chinese 天命 (tiānmìng) Head templates: {{en-noun|Mandates of Heaven|head=Mandate of Heaven}} Mandate of Heaven (plural Mandates of Heaven)
  1. Any such mandate or blessing. Translations (any such mandate or blessing): 天命 (tiānmìng) (Chinese Mandarin), 天命 (tenmei) (alt: てんめい) (Japanese), បញ្ជាទេព្ដា (bɑɑñciəteipdaa) (Khmer), អាណត្តិទេព្ដា (ʼaantteteipdaa) (Khmer), 천명 (cheonmyeong) (alt: 天命) (Korean), Mandato ng Langit (Tagalog), อาณัติแห่งสวรรค์ (aa-nát-hɛ̀ɛng-sà-wǎn) (Thai), thiên mệnh (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-Mandate_of_Heaven-en-noun-N7AgRGyW Disambiguation of 'any such mandate or blessing': 87 12 1
  2. The Chinese philosophical concept of the circumstances under which a ruler is allowed to rule. Good rulers would be allowed to rule with the Mandate of Heaven, and despotic, unjust rulers would have the Mandate revoked by disasters or revolution. Related terms: Son of Heaven, Celestial Empire, divine right
    Sense id: en-Mandate_of_Heaven-en-noun-qiWQvCBx Categories (other): Chinese philosophy, Monarchism Disambiguation of Chinese philosophy: 28 7 62 3 Disambiguation of Monarchism: 12 16 57 16
  3. (figurative, often humorous) The preeminence of an incumbent or institution other than that of the rulers of China. Tags: figuratively, humorous, often
    Sense id: en-Mandate_of_Heaven-en-noun-7yRdV4Wp Categories (other): China, History of China Disambiguation of China: 18 2 5 75 Disambiguation of History of China: 14 2 4 80

Inflected forms

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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tiānmìng",
      "sense": "any such mandate or blessing",
      "word": "天命"
    },
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      "word": "天命"
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      "word": "បញ្ជាទេព្ដា"
    },
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    },
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      "lang": "Korean",
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      "sense": "any such mandate or blessing",
      "word": "천명"
    },
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      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "any such mandate or blessing",
      "word": "Mandato ng Langit"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "aa-nát-hɛ̀ɛng-sà-wǎn",
      "sense": "any such mandate or blessing",
      "word": "อาณัติแห่งสวรรค์"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any such mandate or blessing",
      "word": "thiên mệnh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mandate of Heaven"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.