See Mahl on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German mel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "goh",
"3": "melo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German melo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*melu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *melu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch meel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal",
"gloss": "flour",
"id": "grain"
},
"expansion": "English meal (“flour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German mel (genitive melwes), from Old High German melo, from Proto-West Germanic *melu. Cognate with Dutch meel, English meal (“flour”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Mahl n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 40 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flour; meal (ground cereal)"
],
"id": "en-Mahl-gmw-ecg-noun-DNVyjzHM",
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) flour; meal (ground cereal)"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 40 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 53 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powder; dust (any result of grinding)"
],
"id": "en-Mahl-gmw-ecg-noun-FK0uN8sg",
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) powder; dust (any result of grinding)"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Mahl"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "māl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "māl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal"
},
"expansion": "English meal",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch maal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål",
"t": "goal"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål (“goal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The same word as Mal (“time”), from Middle High German māl, from Old High German māl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl.\nThe sense “meal” developed from “mealtime” as also in cognate English meal. Further cognate with Dutch maal, Danish mål (“goal”).\nThe orthographic distinction from Mal began in Early Modern German, probably in part under influence of etymology 2 below, which was then becoming obsolete. Later grammarians, at any rate, were in doubt about which of the two was the origin of the word for “meal”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mahles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mählern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e"
},
"expansion": "Mahl n (strong, genitive Mahles or Mahls, plural Mähler or Mahle)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 40 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abendmahl"
},
{
"word": "Henkersmahl"
},
{
"word": "Mahlzeit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meal, repast"
],
"id": "en-Mahl-de-noun-avgR5Rl6",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"repast",
"repast"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register) meal, repast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"word": "Mahlzeit"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Mahl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg/De-Mahl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mahl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "Mahl"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "mahel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German mahel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mahal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maþl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maþl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maþlą",
"4": "*maþlą, *mahlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maþlą, *mahlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål",
"t": "language"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål (“language”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mál",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German mahel, from Old High German mahal, from Proto-West Germanic *maþl, from Proto-Germanic *maþlą, *mahlą. Cognate with Danish mål (“language”), Icelandic mál.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mahles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Mahl n (strong, genitive Mahles or Mahls, plural Mahle)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 40 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a public assembly or council, especially for judicial purposes"
],
"id": "en-Mahl-de-noun-9cRA-6~n",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a public assembly or council, especially for judicial purposes"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Gemahl"
},
{
"word": "vermählen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Mahl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg/De-Mahl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mahl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "Mahl"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German neuter nouns",
"East Central German nouns",
"East Central German terms derived from Middle High German",
"East Central German terms derived from Old High German",
"East Central German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"East Central German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"East Central German terms inherited from Old High German",
"East Central German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gmw-ecg:Foods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "mel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German mel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "goh",
"3": "melo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German melo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*melu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *melu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch meel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal",
"gloss": "flour",
"id": "grain"
},
"expansion": "English meal (“flour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German mel (genitive melwes), from Old High German melo, from Proto-West Germanic *melu. Cognate with Dutch meel, English meal (“flour”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Mahl n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"flour; meal (ground cereal)"
],
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) flour; meal (ground cereal)"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"powder; dust (any result of grinding)"
],
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) powder; dust (any result of grinding)"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Mahl"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aːl",
"Rhymes:German/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abendmahl"
},
{
"word": "Henkersmahl"
},
{
"word": "Mahlzeit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "māl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "māl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal"
},
"expansion": "English meal",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch maal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål",
"t": "goal"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål (“goal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The same word as Mal (“time”), from Middle High German māl, from Old High German māl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl.\nThe sense “meal” developed from “mealtime” as also in cognate English meal. Further cognate with Dutch maal, Danish mål (“goal”).\nThe orthographic distinction from Mal began in Early Modern German, probably in part under influence of etymology 2 below, which was then becoming obsolete. Later grammarians, at any rate, were in doubt about which of the two was the origin of the word for “meal”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mahles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mählern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mähler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e"
},
"expansion": "Mahl n (strong, genitive Mahles or Mahls, plural Mähler or Mahle)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German higher register terms"
],
"glosses": [
"meal, repast"
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"repast",
"repast"
]
],
"qualifier": "higher register",
"raw_glosses": [
"(higher register) meal, repast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Essen"
},
{
"word": "Mahlzeit"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Mahl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg/De-Mahl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mahl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "Mahl"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aːl",
"Rhymes:German/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "mahel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German mahel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mahal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*maþl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *maþl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maþlą",
"4": "*maþlą, *mahlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maþlą, *mahlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål",
"t": "language"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål (“language”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mál"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mál",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German mahel, from Old High German mahal, from Proto-West Germanic *maþl, from Proto-Germanic *maþlą, *mahlą. Cognate with Danish mål (“language”), Icelandic mál.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mahles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mahle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Mahl n (strong, genitive Mahles or Mahls, plural Mahle)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Gemahl"
},
{
"word": "vermählen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a public assembly or council, especially for judicial purposes"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a public assembly or council, especially for judicial purposes"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Mahl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg/De-Mahl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Mahl.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mal"
},
{
"homophone": "mahl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "Mahl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Mahl meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.