See Lüneburg on Wiktionary
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"Lü‧ne‧burg"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 10 9 11 7 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 8 9 11 6 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 8 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the place name"
],
"id": "en-Lüneburg-de-name-v-xrFvK8",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁç/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lüneburg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Lüneburg"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Lüneburg f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Lüneburg f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Luneburgo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Luneburgo"
],
"id": "en-Lüneburg-pt-name-ijZBqICh",
"links": [
[
"Luneburgo",
"Luneburgo#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Lüneburg"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms spelled with Ü",
"English terms spelled with ◌̈",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Lüneburg"
},
"expansion": "German Lüneburg",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Lüneburg, which see.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lüneburg",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Germany",
"en:Places in Lower Saxony",
"en:Towns in Germany",
"en:Towns in Lower Saxony"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Lower Saxony, formerly a prominent member of the Hanse, known for its salt production."
],
"links": [
[
"Lower Saxony",
"Lower Saxony#English"
],
[
"Hanse",
"Hanse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Districts of Lower Saxony",
"en:Places in Germany",
"en:Places in Lower Saxony"
],
"glosses": [
"A rural district of Lower Saxony"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Lower Saxony",
"Lower Saxony#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in South Africa",
"en:Villages in South Africa"
],
"glosses": [
"A farming community of eDumbe local municipality, Zululand district municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa"
],
"links": [
[
"farming",
"farming"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"eDumbe",
"eDumbe#English"
],
[
"Zululand",
"Zululand#English"
],
[
"KwaZulu-Natal",
"KwaZulu-Natal#English"
],
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Lunenburg"
},
{
"word": "Luneburg"
},
{
"word": "Lueneburg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Lunebourg"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Lüneburg"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Lunaburgum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Selenopolis"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Lümborg"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "luneburka",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "लुनेबुर्क"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Glain"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Glein"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Chlein"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Luneburgo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Lüneburg"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljúneburg",
"sense": "town in Lower Saxony",
"word": "Лю́небург"
}
],
"word": "Lüneburg"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Polabian",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lüneburger"
},
{
"word": "Lüneburger Heide"
},
{
"word": "lüneburgisch"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lunenburg",
"3": "Luneburg",
"4": "Lüneburg"
},
"expansion": "English: Lunenburg, Luneburg, Lüneburg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Lunenburg, Luneburg, Lüneburg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Lunenburg",
"3": "Lunebourg"
},
"expansion": "French: Lunenburg, Lunebourg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: Lunenburg, Lunebourg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "Lü̂neborch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Lü̂neborch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaiwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaiwą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pox",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Polabian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*glina",
"t": "clay, loam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glina (“clay, loam”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German Lü̂neborch, from an Old Saxon name attested in Latinised form as Luniburc (mid-10th century). The Old Saxon is generally construed as *Hliuniburg, after an identified placename Hliuni that occurs in the annals of Charlemagne (ca. 800). This in turn is usually considered a derivative of hlēo (“hill, burial mound, dam, bastion, shelter”), from Proto-Germanic *hlaiwą. Compare the Westphalian placename Lünen. On the other hand, it seems clear that the similarity to the Polabian name of the town Glain, Glein, Chlein can hardly be coincidental. The Polabian might be from Germanic, but it has also been connected with Proto-Slavic *glina (“clay, loam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lüneburgs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lüneburg",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"with-article"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "Lüneburg n (proper noun, genitive Lüneburgs or (optionally with an article) Lüneburg)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lü‧ne‧burg"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in Lower Saxony",
"de:Towns in Germany",
"de:Towns in Lower Saxony"
],
"glosses": [
"Lüneburg (a town in Lower Saxony, Germany; official name: Hansestadt Lüneburg)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lüneburg",
"Lüneburg#English"
],
[
"Lower Saxony",
"Lower Saxony#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
],
[
"Hansestadt Lüneburg",
"Hansestadt Lüneburg#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Districts of Lower Saxony",
"de:Places in Germany",
"de:Places in Lower Saxony"
],
"glosses": [
"A rural district of Lower Saxony"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Lower Saxony",
"Lower Saxony#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Places in South Africa",
"de:Villages in South Africa"
],
"glosses": [
"A farming community of eDumbe local municipality, Zululand district municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa"
],
"links": [
[
"farming",
"farming"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"eDumbe",
"eDumbe#English"
],
[
"Zululand",
"Zululand#English"
],
[
"KwaZulu-Natal",
"KwaZulu-Natal#English"
],
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"proper-noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁç/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lüneburg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Lüneburg"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Polabian",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "Lü̂neborch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German Lü̂neborch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlaiwą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlaiwą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pox",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Polabian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*glina",
"t": "clay, loam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glina (“clay, loam”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German Lü̂neborch, from an Old Saxon name attested in Latinised form as Luniburc (mid-10th century). The Old Saxon is generally construed as *Hliuniburg, after an identified placename Hliuni that occurs in the annals of Charlemagne (ca. 800). This in turn is usually considered a derivative of hlēo (“hill, burial mound, dam, bastion, shelter”), from Proto-Germanic *hlaiwą. Compare the Westphalian placename Lünen. On the other hand, it seems clear that the similarity to the Polabian name of the town Glain, Glein, Chlein can hardly be coincidental. The Polabian might be from Germanic, but it has also been connected with Proto-Slavic *glina (“clay, loam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lüneburgs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Lüneburg",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Lüneburg",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lüneburgs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Lüneburg m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Lüneburgs or (with an article) Lüneburg, feminine genitive Lüneburg, plural Lüneburgs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lü‧ne‧burg"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames",
"German surnames from place names"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the place name"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlyːnəˌbʊʁç/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Lüneburg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-L%C3%BCneburg.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Lüneburg"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Lüneburg f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Lüneburg f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Luneburgo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms spelled with Ü",
"Portuguese terms spelled with ◌̈"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Luneburgo"
],
"links": [
[
"Luneburgo",
"Luneburgo#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Lüneburg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lüneburg meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.