See Kur on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒆳",
"t": "mountain; netherworld",
"tr": "kur"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “mountain; netherworld”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “mountain; netherworld”).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Kur",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
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},
{
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"_dis": "33 36 31",
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"History of Asia",
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"All topics",
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"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A mountain or mountains, usually identified as the Zagros mountains to the east of Sumer."
],
"id": "en-Kur-en-name-x-VkiZau",
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[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Zagros",
"Zagros"
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[
"Sumer",
"Sumer"
]
]
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "28 10 13 13 25 1 11",
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{
"_dis": "18 57 25",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Mythological locations",
"orig": "en:Mythological locations",
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"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 95 3",
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"_dis": "33 36 31",
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"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"In Sumerian mythology, a dark shadowy underworld, located deep below the surface of the earth."
],
"id": "en-Kur-en-name-qSQrNej8",
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[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Arali"
},
{
"word": "Irkalla"
},
{
"word": "Kigal"
},
{
"word": "Kukku"
}
]
}
],
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"Kur"
],
"word": "Kur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Kura (river)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
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"form": "the Kur",
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]
}
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{
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{
"extra": "a river in Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan",
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}
],
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{
"kind": "place",
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"Sciences"
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"Sciences"
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{
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},
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"_dis": "33 36 31",
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"History of Asia",
"History",
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"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
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"Nature"
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, “Route 20: London to Tiflis […] ”, in Handbook for Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland, 2nd edition, London: John Murray, page 321:",
"text": "In the mountains near Suram is a watering-place called Burjan, to which the Imperial Lieutenant of the Caucasus retires in summer. The river Kur, the ancient Cyrus, takes its rise in that district.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Kura (“a river in Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan”)."
],
"id": "en-Kur-en-name-LS39e0YH",
"links": [
[
"Kura",
"Kura#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English"
],
[
"Azerbaijan",
"Azerbaijan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Kur"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 10 11 11 19 2 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 10 13 13 25 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Khmer; Cambodia (language, people, or country)"
],
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"links": [
[
"Khmer",
"Khmer"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
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],
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{
"word": "ꨆꨭꩉ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kur/"
}
],
"word": "Kur"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "cura",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin cura",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "15th century, borrowed from Latin cura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kur",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
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"form": "Kur",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Kur",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Kur",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
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"expansion": "Kur f (genitive Kur, plural Kuren)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
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"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
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"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Abmagerungskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Badekur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Brunnenkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Entziehungskur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Fastenkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Frischzellenkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Hungerkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Kneippkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "kuren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Kurgast"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Kurhotel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "kurieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Kurort"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Kurpfuscher"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Kurschatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Kurtaxe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Luftkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Mutter-Kind-Kur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Radikalkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Saftkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Schlammkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Trinkkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Verjüngungskur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"treatment at a health resort"
],
"id": "en-Kur-de-noun-gWdS2IS9",
"links": [
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"resort",
"resort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Cur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cure, regimen"
],
"id": "en-Kur-de-noun-CzQfiUwb",
"links": [
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"regimen",
"regimen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly in compounds) cure, regimen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Behandlung"
},
{
"word": "Heilbehandlung"
},
{
"word": "Heilverfahren"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuːɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɐ̯"
}
],
"word": "Kur"
}
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"3": "*ǵews-"
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"inh": "2"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kure",
"4": "kur(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kur(e)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kuri"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kuri",
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kür"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Kür",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kur(e), variant of kür(e), from Old High German kuri, from Proto-West Germanic *kuʀi. Doublet of Kür.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kur",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Kuren",
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"definite",
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{
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"_dis": "28 10 13 13 25 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kurfürst"
},
{
"word": "Kurhut"
},
{
"word": "kurkölnisch"
},
{
"word": "Kurpfalz"
},
{
"word": "Kurwürde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the gathering which elected the emperor (kaiser) of the Holy Roman Empire"
],
"id": "en-Kur-de-noun-VTwxg4Ej",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"kaiser",
"kaiser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the gathering which elected the emperor (kaiser) of the Holy Roman Empire"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "erkiesen"
},
{
"word": "kören"
},
{
"word": "Kür"
},
{
"word": "küren"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Chur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuːɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɐ̯"
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],
"word": "Kur"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"de:Medicine"
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"expansion": "Kur",
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"categories": [
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"Eastern Cham lemmas",
"Eastern Cham proper nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"Khmer",
"Khmer"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kur/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ꨆꨭꩉ"
}
],
"word": "Kur"
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{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Sumerian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Medicine",
"en:Mythological locations",
"en:Mythology",
"en:Sumer"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒆳",
"t": "mountain; netherworld",
"tr": "kur"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “mountain; netherworld”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sumerian 𒆳 (kur, “mountain; netherworld”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Kur",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A mountain or mountains, usually identified as the Zagros mountains to the east of Sumer."
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Zagros",
"Zagros"
],
[
"Sumer",
"Sumer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In Sumerian mythology, a dark shadowy underworld, located deep below the surface of the earth."
],
"links": [
[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Arali"
},
{
"word": "Irkalla"
},
{
"word": "Kigal"
},
{
"word": "Kukku"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kur"
],
"word": "Kur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Medicine",
"en:Mythological locations",
"en:Mythology",
"en:Sumer"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kura (river)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Kur",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "the Kur",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a river in Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan",
"word": "Kura"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Places in Azerbaijan",
"en:Places in Georgia",
"en:Places in Turkey",
"en:Rivers in Azerbaijan",
"en:Rivers in Georgia",
"en:Rivers in Turkey"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, “Route 20: London to Tiflis […] ”, in Handbook for Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland, 2nd edition, London: John Murray, page 321:",
"text": "In the mountains near Suram is a watering-place called Burjan, to which the Imperial Lieutenant of the Caucasus retires in summer. The river Kur, the ancient Cyrus, takes its rise in that district.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Kura (“a river in Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Kura",
"Kura#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English"
],
[
"Azerbaijan",
"Azerbaijan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Kur"
}
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/uːɐ̯",
"Rhymes:German/uːɐ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abmagerungskur"
},
{
"word": "Badekur"
},
{
"word": "Brunnenkur"
},
{
"word": "Entziehungskur"
},
{
"word": "Fastenkur"
},
{
"word": "Frischzellenkur"
},
{
"word": "Hungerkur"
},
{
"word": "Kneippkur"
},
{
"word": "kuren"
},
{
"word": "Kurgast"
},
{
"word": "Kurhotel"
},
{
"word": "kurieren"
},
{
"word": "Kurort"
},
{
"word": "Kurpfuscher"
},
{
"word": "Kurschatten"
},
{
"word": "Kurtaxe"
},
{
"word": "Luftkur"
},
{
"word": "Mutter-Kind-Kur"
},
{
"word": "Radikalkur"
},
{
"word": "Saftkur"
},
{
"word": "Schlammkur"
},
{
"word": "Trinkkur"
},
{
"word": "Verjüngungskur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "cura",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin cura",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "15th century, borrowed from Latin cura.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kur",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Kur f (genitive Kur, plural Kuren)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"treatment at a health resort"
],
"links": [
[
"treatment",
"treatment"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"resort",
"resort"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cure, regimen"
],
"links": [
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"regimen",
"regimen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now chiefly in compounds) cure, regimen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Behandlung"
},
{
"word": "Heilbehandlung"
},
{
"word": "Heilverfahren"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuːɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɐ̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Cur"
}
],
"word": "Kur"
}
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/uːɐ̯",
"Rhymes:German/uːɐ̯/1 syllable",
"de:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kurfürst"
},
{
"word": "Kurhut"
},
{
"word": "kurkölnisch"
},
{
"word": "Kurpfalz"
},
{
"word": "Kurwürde"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kure",
"4": "kur(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kur(e)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kuri"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kuri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kür"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Kür",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kur(e), variant of kür(e), from Old High German kuri, from Proto-West Germanic *kuʀi. Doublet of Kür.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kur",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kuren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Kur f (genitive Kur, plural Kuren)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "erkiesen"
},
{
"word": "kören"
},
{
"word": "Kür"
},
{
"word": "küren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the gathering which elected the emperor (kaiser) of the Holy Roman Empire"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"kaiser",
"kaiser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the gathering which elected the emperor (kaiser) of the Holy Roman Empire"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuːɐ̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɐ̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Chur"
}
],
"word": "Kur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kur meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.