See Knopf on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Knopf"
},
"expansion": "German Knopf",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Knopf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Knopf (plural Knopfs)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 4 1 1 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 3 1 1 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"id": "en-Knopf-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Knopf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to unbutton",
"word": "aufknöpfen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knopfartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knopfförmig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "knąpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: knąpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: knąpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кно́пка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кно́пка (knópka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кно́пка (knópka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppaz",
"t": "lump, clod"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Knopp"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Knapp"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Knopfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Knopf m (strong, genitive Knopfes or Knopfs, plural Knöpfe, diminutive Knöpfchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Druckknopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hemdknopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hosenknopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Knopfdruck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Knopfloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Knopfverschluss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Knopfzelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Manschettenknopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mantelknopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rufknopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Türknopf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"button (fastener)"
],
"id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-DrBCs98S",
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"button (mechanical device)"
],
"id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-TpuTVNRA",
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stud, knob, e.g. a doorknob"
],
"id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-xWUR1RLy",
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"doorknob",
"doorknob"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Knauf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 3 1 1 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 1 1 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 2 2 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Fasteners",
"orig": "de:Fasteners",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a simple knot"
],
"id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-O-amItdj",
"links": [
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria) a simple knot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Altweiberknoten"
},
{
"word": "Hausfrauenknoten"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɔpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Knopp"
}
],
"word": "Knopf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppaz",
"t": "lump, clod"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Knopp"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Knapp"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m:f,,s:ens"
},
"expansion": "Knopf m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Knopfs or Knopf, plural Knopfs or Knopfens)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Knopf-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɔpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Knopp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Knopf (surname)"
],
"word": "Knopf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Fasteners"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Knopf"
},
"expansion": "German Knopf",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Knopf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Knopf (plural Knopfs)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Knopf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Fasteners"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to unbutton",
"word": "aufknöpfen"
},
{
"word": "knopfartig"
},
{
"word": "knopfförmig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "knąpa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: knąpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: knąpa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кно́пка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кно́пка (knópka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кно́пка (knópka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppaz",
"t": "lump, clod"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Knopp"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Knapp"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Knopfes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Knöpfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e",
"dim": "^chen"
},
"expansion": "Knopf m (strong, genitive Knopfes or Knopfs, plural Knöpfe, diminutive Knöpfchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Druckknopf"
},
{
"word": "Hemdknopf"
},
{
"word": "Hosenknopf"
},
{
"word": "Knopfdruck"
},
{
"word": "Knopfloch"
},
{
"word": "Knopfverschluss"
},
{
"word": "Knopfzelle"
},
{
"word": "Manschettenknopf"
},
{
"word": "Mantelknopf"
},
{
"word": "Rufknopf"
},
{
"word": "Türknopf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"button (fastener)"
],
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"button (mechanical device)"
],
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stud, knob, e.g. a doorknob"
],
"links": [
[
"stud",
"stud"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"doorknob",
"doorknob"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Knauf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German"
],
"glosses": [
"a simple knot"
],
"links": [
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria) a simple knot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Altweiberknoten"
},
{
"word": "Hausfrauenknoten"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɔpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Knopp"
}
],
"word": "Knopf"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Fasteners"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "knopf"
},
"expansion": "Old High German knopf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knuppaz",
"t": "lump, clod"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Knopp"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Knapp"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch knoop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopf",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Knopfens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m:f,,s:ens"
},
"expansion": "Knopf m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Knopfs or Knopf, plural Knopfs or Knopfens)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knɔpf/"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Knopp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Knopf (surname)"
],
"word": "Knopf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Knopf meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.