"Knopf" meaning in German

See Knopf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /knɔpf/, [knɔpf], [knɔpɸ] Audio: De-Knopf.ogg , De-Knopf2.ogg [Germany, Berlin] Forms: Knopfs [genitive], Knopf [genitive], Knopfs [plural], Knopfens [plural], Knopp [alternative, colloquial]
Etymology: From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|knopf}} Middle High German knopf, {{inh|de|goh|knopf}} Old High German knopf, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*knuppaz|t=lump, clod}} Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”), {{cog|hrx|Knopp}} Hunsrik Knopp, {{cog|lb|Knapp}} Luxembourgish Knapp, {{cog|nl|knoop}} Dutch knoop Head templates: {{de-proper noun|m:f,,s:ens}} Knopf m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Knopfs or Knopf, plural Knopfs or Knopfens)
  1. a surname Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, strong
    Sense id: en-Knopf-de-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): German surnames

Noun

IPA: /knɔpf/, [knɔpf], [knɔpɸ] Audio: De-Knopf.ogg , De-Knopf2.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|knopf}} Middle High German knopf, {{inh|de|goh|knopf}} Old High German knopf, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*knuppaz|t=lump, clod}} Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”), {{cog|hrx|Knopp}} Hunsrik Knopp, {{cog|lb|Knapp}} Luxembourgish Knapp, {{cog|nl|knoop}} Dutch knoop Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e|dim=^chen,^lein,erl}} Knopf m (strong, genitive Knopfes or Knopfs, plural Knöpfe, diminutive Knöpfchen n or Knöpflein n or Knopferl n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Knopfes [genitive], Knopfs [genitive], Knöpfe [plural], Knöpfchen [diminutive, neuter], Knöpflein [diminutive, neuter], Knopferl [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Knopf [nominative, singular], Knöpfe [definite, nominative, plural], Knopfes [genitive, singular], Knopfs [genitive, singular], Knöpfe [definite, genitive, plural], Knopf [dative, singular], Knopfe [dative, singular], Knöpfen [dative, definite, plural], Knopf [accusative, singular], Knöpfe [accusative, definite, plural], Knopp [alternative, colloquial]
  1. button (fastener) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Knopf-de-noun-DrBCs98S
  2. button (mechanical device) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Knopf-de-noun-TpuTVNRA
  3. stud, knob, e.g. a doorknob Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Knauf
    Sense id: en-Knopf-de-noun-xWUR1RLy
  4. (Austria) a simple knot Tags: Austria, masculine, strong Synonyms: Altweiberknoten, Hausfrauenknoten
    Sense id: en-Knopf-de-noun-O-amItdj Categories (other): Austrian German, German entries with incorrect language header, Fasteners Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 6 2 2 3 88 Disambiguation of Fasteners: 2 35 2 2 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aufknöpfen (english: to unbutton), knopfartig, knopfförmig
Related terms: Druckknopf, Hemdknopf, Hosenknopf, Knopfdruck, Knopfloch, Knopfverschluss, Knopfzelle, Manschettenknopf, Mantelknopf, Rufknopf, Türknopf

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to unbutton",
      "translation": "to unbutton",
      "word": "aufknöpfen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knopfartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knopfförmig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "knąpa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "knopka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "lang_code": "tk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "knopka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "knopka"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "knópka",
      "word": "кно́пка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knuppaz",
        "t": "lump, clod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Knopp"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Knapp"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch knoop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Knopfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpflein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopferl",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein,erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Knopf m (strong, genitive Knopfes or Knopfs, plural Knöpfe, diminutive Knöpfchen n or Knöpflein n or Knopferl n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Druckknopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hemdknopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hosenknopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Knopfdruck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Knopfloch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Knopfverschluss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Knopfzelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Manschettenknopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mantelknopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rufknopf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Türknopf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "button (fastener)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-DrBCs98S",
      "links": [
        [
          "button",
          "button"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "button (mechanical device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-TpuTVNRA",
      "links": [
        [
          "button",
          "button"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stud, knob, e.g. a doorknob"
      ],
      "id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-xWUR1RLy",
      "links": [
        [
          "stud",
          "stud"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "doorknob",
          "doorknob"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Knauf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Austrian German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 2 3 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 35 2 2 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fasteners",
          "orig": "de:Fasteners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a simple knot"
      ],
      "id": "en-Knopf-de-noun-O-amItdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Austria) a simple knot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Altweiberknoten"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hausfrauenknoten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/knɔpf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpf]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Knopf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knuppaz",
        "t": "lump, clod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Knopp"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Knapp"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch knoop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m:f,,s:ens"
      },
      "expansion": "Knopf m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Knopfs or Knopf, plural Knopfs or Knopfens)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Knopf-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/knɔpf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpf]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Knopf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Fasteners"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to unbutton",
      "translation": "to unbutton",
      "word": "aufknöpfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "knopfartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "knopfförmig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "knąpa"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "knopka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "lang_code": "tk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "knopka"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "knopka"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "knópka",
      "word": "кно́пка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knuppaz",
        "t": "lump, clod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Knopp"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Knapp"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch knoop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Knopfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpflein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopferl",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knöpfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein,erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Knopf m (strong, genitive Knopfes or Knopfs, plural Knöpfe, diminutive Knöpfchen n or Knöpflein n or Knopferl n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Druckknopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hemdknopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hosenknopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knopfdruck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knopfloch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knopfverschluss"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knopfzelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Manschettenknopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mantelknopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rufknopf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türknopf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "button (fastener)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "button",
          "button"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "button (mechanical device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "button",
          "button"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stud, knob, e.g. a doorknob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stud",
          "stud"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "doorknob",
          "doorknob"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Knauf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Austrian German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a simple knot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Austria) a simple knot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Altweiberknoten"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hausfrauenknoten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/knɔpf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpf]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Knopf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Fasteners"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "knopf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German knopf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knuppaz",
        "t": "lump, clod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "Knopp"
      },
      "expansion": "Hunsrik Knopp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Knapp"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Knapp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch knoop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German knopf, from Old High German knopf, from Proto-Germanic *knuppaz (“lump, clod”). Cognate with Hunsrik Knopp, Luxembourgish Knapp, Dutch knoop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopf",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopfens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Knopp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m:f,,s:ens"
      },
      "expansion": "Knopf m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Knopfs or Knopf, plural Knopfs or Knopfens)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/knɔpf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpf]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[knɔpɸ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg/De-Knopf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Knopf.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg/De-Knopf2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/De-Knopf2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Knopf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Knopf meaning in German (7.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Knopf",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Knopf",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 542856700<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:08:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Knopf",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Knopf",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 573086020<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:08:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.