See Klepper on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "קלעפּן",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish קלעפּן (klepn, “to stick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As an East German (Silesian) surname, dialectal variant of Klöpfer, Klopfer (“doorknocker”).\n* Also as a German surname, from the verb klappern (“to chatter”).\n* As a rare German surname, from the noun Klepper (“nag, old horse”).\n* As a Jewish surname, from Yiddish קלעפּן (klepn, “to stick”), for which see kleben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kleppers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kleppers"
},
"expansion": "Klepper (plural Kleppers)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"id": "en-Klepper-en-name-gISmo46Y",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German.",
"A surname from Yiddish"
],
"id": "en-Klepper-en-name-BAiBt8He",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Klepper"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "osx"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klappōn",
"t": "to strike, clap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klappōn (“to strike, clap”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German, probably kleppen (“to strike rapidly, ring with a sharp sound”) (referring to bells on the harness), probably ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *klappōn (“to strike, clap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kleppers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kleppers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kleppern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Klepper m (strong, genitive Kleppers, plural Klepper)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "de:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nag (old, useless horse)"
],
"id": "en-Klepper-de-noun-fTJuawAy",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) nag (old, useless horse)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "klappern"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gaul"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛpɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Klepper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Klepper.ogg/De-Klepper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Klepper.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Klepper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "קלעפּן",
"t": "to stick"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish קלעפּן (klepn, “to stick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As an East German (Silesian) surname, dialectal variant of Klöpfer, Klopfer (“doorknocker”).\n* Also as a German surname, from the verb klappern (“to chatter”).\n* As a rare German surname, from the noun Klepper (“nag, old horse”).\n* As a Jewish surname, from Yiddish קלעפּן (klepn, “to stick”), for which see kleben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kleppers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Kleppers"
},
"expansion": "Klepper (plural Kleppers)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German",
"English surnames from Yiddish"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German.",
"A surname from Yiddish"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Klepper"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "osx"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klappōn",
"t": "to strike, clap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klappōn (“to strike, clap”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German, probably kleppen (“to strike rapidly, ring with a sharp sound”) (referring to bells on the harness), probably ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *klappōn (“to strike, clap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kleppers",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kleppers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Kleppern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Klepper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Klepper m (strong, genitive Kleppers, plural Klepper)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "klappern"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German derogatory terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Low German",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"nag (old, useless horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) nag (old, useless horse)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gaul"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛpɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Klepper.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-Klepper.ogg/De-Klepper.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/De-Klepper.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Klepper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Klepper meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.