See Kitai on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Kitai" }, "expansion": "Latin Kitai", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zkt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Khitan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ug", "3": "خىتاي" }, "expansion": "Uyghur خىتاي (xitay)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Кита́й" }, "expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Kitai, from Khitan or , Khitai(n), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay). Cognate with Cathay and Russian Кита́й (Kitáj).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kitai", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ethnography", "orig": "en:Ethnography", "parents": [ "Anthropology", "Social sciences", "Zoology", "Sciences", "Society", "Biology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Kytay" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1913, The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Vol. IV, page 738", "text": "ḲARA KHITĀI (or ḲARĀ KHIṬĀI), the usual name since the viᵗʰ (xiiᵗʰ) century in Muḥammadan sources for the Kitai people, mentioned by the Chinese from the eighth century A. D. onwards, who were probably Tunguz (according to another view Mongol)... From the beginning of the tenth century the Kitai carried on a campaign of conquest, conquered the northern part of China and founded a dynasty which as a Chinese ruling house was called Liao (916)." } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of Khitan, in its various senses." ], "id": "en-Kitai-en-name-9TS-ry3g", "links": [ [ "ethnography", "ethnography" ], [ "Khitan", "Khitan#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical ethnography) Synonym of Khitan, in its various senses." ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "in its various senses", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "Khitan" } ], "topics": [ "anthropology", "ethnography", "historical-ethnography", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "Kitai" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "zkt", "3": "", "tr": "Khita(n" }, "expansion": "Khitan [script needed] (Khita(n)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ug", "3": "خىتاي" }, "expansion": "Uyghur خىتاي (xitay)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Giovanni da Pian del Carpine's transcription of Khitan [script needed] (Khita(n), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Kitai", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Ethnography", "orig": "la:Ethnography", "parents": [ "Anthropology", "Social sciences", "Zoology", "Sciences", "Society", "Biology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Naimani also, and the people called Karakitay [that is, the black Kitay] assembled and banded themselues at a certaine straight valley, where, after a battell foughten they were vanquished by the Mongals. And being thus vanquished they were, the greater part of them, slaine; and others, which could not escape, were carried into captiuitie.", "ref": "1246, John de Plano Carpini, The Voyage of Johannes de Plano Carpini vnto the Northeast parts of the world, in the yeere of our Lord, 1246, Ch. 5, page 54", "text": "Naymani & Kara Kitai, id est, nigri Kitai, ex adverso in quandam vallem strictam inter montes duos, per quam nos euntes ad imperatorem eorum transiuimus, similiter conueniunt: & commissum est praelium, in quo Naymani & Kara Kitai a Mongallis sunt deuicti, & maior pars eorum occisa: & alii qui euadere non potuerunt in seruitutem redacti sunt.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The Khitans: a former nomadic people of central Asia." ], "id": "en-Kitai-la-name-wJrrg~5d", "links": [ [ "ethnography", "ethnography" ], [ "Khitan", "Khitan" ], [ "former", "former" ], [ "nomadic", "nomadic" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "central", "central" ], [ "Asia", "Asia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical ethnography) The Khitans: a former nomadic people of central Asia." ], "topics": [ "anthropology", "ethnography", "historical-ethnography", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "Kitai" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "ru", "3": "Кита́й" }, "expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "orv", "3": "Китаи" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Кита́й (Kitáj), from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kitain", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kitaid", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-kodi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kitai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Kitaiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitail", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitailpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitainke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "Kitainno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitainnoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitainnopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "Kitailesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "Kitaissai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "Kitaihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitailepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "10": "", "2": "proper nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "Kitain", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "Kitaid", "9": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Kitai (genitive Kitain, partitive Kitaid)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "Kitain", "2": "Kitaid" }, "expansion": "Kitai (genitive Kitain, partitive Kitaid)", "name": "vep-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Kitai", "n": "sg" }, "name": "vep-decl-kodi" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Veps kodi-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "vep", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "vep:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "China" ], "id": "en-Kitai-vep-name-EENoKQMv", "links": [ [ "China", "China" ] ] } ], "word": "Kitai" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "Kytay" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Kitai" }, "expansion": "Latin Kitai", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zkt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Khitan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ug", "3": "خىتاي" }, "expansion": "Uyghur خىتاي (xitay)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Кита́й" }, "expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Kitai, from Khitan or , Khitai(n), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay). Cognate with Cathay and Russian Кита́й (Kitáj).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kitai", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Khitan", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Uyghur", "English terms with historical senses", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Ethnography" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1913, The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Vol. IV, page 738", "text": "ḲARA KHITĀI (or ḲARĀ KHIṬĀI), the usual name since the viᵗʰ (xiiᵗʰ) century in Muḥammadan sources for the Kitai people, mentioned by the Chinese from the eighth century A. D. onwards, who were probably Tunguz (according to another view Mongol)... From the beginning of the tenth century the Kitai carried on a campaign of conquest, conquered the northern part of China and founded a dynasty which as a Chinese ruling house was called Liao (916)." } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of Khitan, in its various senses." ], "links": [ [ "ethnography", "ethnography" ], [ "Khitan", "Khitan#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical ethnography) Synonym of Khitan, in its various senses." ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "in its various senses", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "Khitan" } ], "topics": [ "anthropology", "ethnography", "historical-ethnography", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "Kitai" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "zkt", "3": "", "tr": "Khita(n" }, "expansion": "Khitan [script needed] (Khita(n)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ug", "3": "خىتاي" }, "expansion": "Uyghur خىتاي (xitay)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Giovanni da Pian del Carpine's transcription of Khitan [script needed] (Khita(n), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Kitai", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin terms derived from Khitan", "Latin terms derived from Uyghur", "Latin terms spelled with K", "Latin terms with historical senses", "Latin terms with quotations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Khitan terms", "la:Ethnography" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Naimani also, and the people called Karakitay [that is, the black Kitay] assembled and banded themselues at a certaine straight valley, where, after a battell foughten they were vanquished by the Mongals. And being thus vanquished they were, the greater part of them, slaine; and others, which could not escape, were carried into captiuitie.", "ref": "1246, John de Plano Carpini, The Voyage of Johannes de Plano Carpini vnto the Northeast parts of the world, in the yeere of our Lord, 1246, Ch. 5, page 54", "text": "Naymani & Kara Kitai, id est, nigri Kitai, ex adverso in quandam vallem strictam inter montes duos, per quam nos euntes ad imperatorem eorum transiuimus, similiter conueniunt: & commissum est praelium, in quo Naymani & Kara Kitai a Mongallis sunt deuicti, & maior pars eorum occisa: & alii qui euadere non potuerunt in seruitutem redacti sunt.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "The Khitans: a former nomadic people of central Asia." ], "links": [ [ "ethnography", "ethnography" ], [ "Khitan", "Khitan" ], [ "former", "former" ], [ "nomadic", "nomadic" ], [ "people", "people" ], [ "central", "central" ], [ "Asia", "Asia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical ethnography) The Khitans: a former nomadic people of central Asia." ], "topics": [ "anthropology", "ethnography", "historical-ethnography", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "Kitai" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "ru", "3": "Кита́й" }, "expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "orv", "3": "Китаи" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Кита́й (Kitáj), from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai).", "forms": [ { "form": "Kitain", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kitaid", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-kodi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kitai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Kitaiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitail", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitailpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitainke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "Kitainno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitainnoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitainnopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitaihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "Kitailesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "Kitaissai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "Kitaihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kitailepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "10": "", "2": "proper nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "Kitain", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "Kitaid", "9": "", "f1request": "1", "f3request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Kitai (genitive Kitain, partitive Kitaid)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "Kitain", "2": "Kitaid" }, "expansion": "Kitai (genitive Kitain, partitive Kitaid)", "name": "vep-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Kitai", "n": "sg" }, "name": "vep-decl-kodi" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Veps entries with incorrect language header", "Veps kodi-type nominals", "Veps lemmas", "Veps proper nouns", "Veps terms borrowed from Russian", "Veps terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Veps terms derived from Russian", "vep:Countries in Asia" ], "glosses": [ "China" ], "links": [ [ "China", "China" ] ] } ], "word": "Kitai" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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