See Karpfen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Karpfen meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "karpfe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German karpfe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "karpho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German karpho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carp"
},
"expansion": "English carp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German karpfe, from Old High German karpho. The Central German form Karpe(n) was widespread in earlier modern German (well into the 19th century and well into Upper German territory). This may be a reason why the form has not been simplified to *Karfen, it being the only word in modern standard German in which -rpf- has not been simplified to -rf-. Further origin unsettled; compare English carp for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Karpfens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kärpfchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kärpflein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "Kärpfchen,Kärpflein"
},
"expansion": "Karpfen m (strong, genitive Karpfens, plural Karpfen, diminutive Kärpfchen n or Kärpflein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "de:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carp"
],
"id": "en-Karpfen-de-noun-Go1aJ8RF",
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp#Etymology_1"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarpfən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʁ.pfən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-pfɱ̍]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-pɸm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Karpfen.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-Karpfen.OGG/De-Karpfen.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/De-Karpfen.OGG",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "Karpfen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "karpfe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German karpfe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "karpho"
},
"expansion": "Old High German karpho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carp"
},
"expansion": "English carp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German karpfe, from Old High German karpho. The Central German form Karpe(n) was widespread in earlier modern German (well into the 19th century and well into Upper German territory). This may be a reason why the form has not been simplified to *Karfen, it being the only word in modern standard German in which -rpf- has not been simplified to -rf-. Further origin unsettled; compare English carp for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Karpfens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kärpfchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Kärpflein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karpfen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "Kärpfchen,Kärpflein"
},
"expansion": "Karpfen m (strong, genitive Karpfens, plural Karpfen, diminutive Kärpfchen n or Kärpflein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"carp"
],
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp#Etymology_1"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarpfən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʁ.pfən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-pfɱ̍]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-pɸm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Karpfen.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-Karpfen.OGG/De-Karpfen.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/De-Karpfen.OGG",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "Karpfen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.